Removido arquivos nao utilizados

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Diego Freitas 2025-11-24 13:16:31 -03:00
parent 909b7261d6
commit 672b7f7948
324 changed files with 0 additions and 112018 deletions

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from .modeling import *
from ._deeplab import convert_to_separable_conv

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import torch
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import functional as F
from .utils import _SimpleSegmentationModel
__all__ = ["DeepLabV3"]
class DeepLabV3(_SimpleSegmentationModel):
"""
Implements DeepLabV3 model from
`"Rethinking Atrous Convolution for Semantic Image Segmentation"
<https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.05587>`_.
Arguments:
backbone (nn.Module): the network used to compute the features for the model.
The backbone should return an OrderedDict[Tensor], with the key being
"out" for the last feature map used, and "aux" if an auxiliary classifier
is used.
classifier (nn.Module): module that takes the "out" element returned from
the backbone and returns a dense prediction.
aux_classifier (nn.Module, optional): auxiliary classifier used during training
"""
pass
class DeepLabHeadV3Plus(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels, low_level_channels, num_classes, aspp_dilate=[12, 24, 36]):
super(DeepLabHeadV3Plus, self).__init__()
self.project = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(low_level_channels, 48, 1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(48),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
)
self.aspp = ASPP(in_channels, aspp_dilate)
self.classifier = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(304, 256, 3, padding=1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(256),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
nn.Conv2d(256, num_classes, 1)
)
self._init_weight()
def forward(self, feature):
low_level_feature = self.project( feature['low_level'] )
output_feature = self.aspp(feature['out'])
output_feature = F.interpolate(output_feature, size=low_level_feature.shape[2:], mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
return self.classifier( torch.cat( [ low_level_feature, output_feature ], dim=1 ) )
def _init_weight(self):
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight)
elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
class DeepLabHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels, num_classes, aspp_dilate=[12, 24, 36]):
super(DeepLabHead, self).__init__()
self.classifier = nn.Sequential(
ASPP(in_channels, aspp_dilate),
nn.Conv2d(256, 256, 3, padding=1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(256),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
nn.Conv2d(256, num_classes, 1)
)
self._init_weight()
def forward(self, feature):
return self.classifier( feature['out'] )
def _init_weight(self):
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight)
elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
class AtrousSeparableConvolution(nn.Module):
""" Atrous Separable Convolution
"""
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size,
stride=1, padding=0, dilation=1, bias=True):
super(AtrousSeparableConvolution, self).__init__()
self.body = nn.Sequential(
# Separable Conv
nn.Conv2d( in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding, dilation=dilation, bias=bias, groups=in_channels ),
# PointWise Conv
nn.Conv2d( in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0, bias=bias),
)
self._init_weight()
def forward(self, x):
return self.body(x)
def _init_weight(self):
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight)
elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
class ASPPConv(nn.Sequential):
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, dilation):
modules = [
nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, 3, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
]
super(ASPPConv, self).__init__(*modules)
class ASPPPooling(nn.Sequential):
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels):
super(ASPPPooling, self).__init__(
nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1),
nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, 1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True))
def forward(self, x):
size = x.shape[-2:]
x = super(ASPPPooling, self).forward(x)
return F.interpolate(x, size=size, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
class ASPP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels, atrous_rates):
super(ASPP, self).__init__()
out_channels = 256
modules = []
modules.append(nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, 1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True)))
rate1, rate2, rate3 = tuple(atrous_rates)
modules.append(ASPPConv(in_channels, out_channels, rate1))
modules.append(ASPPConv(in_channels, out_channels, rate2))
modules.append(ASPPConv(in_channels, out_channels, rate3))
modules.append(ASPPPooling(in_channels, out_channels))
self.convs = nn.ModuleList(modules)
self.project = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(5 * out_channels, out_channels, 1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
nn.Dropout(0.1),)
def forward(self, x):
res = []
for conv in self.convs:
res.append(conv(x))
res = torch.cat(res, dim=1)
return self.project(res)
def convert_to_separable_conv(module):
new_module = module
if isinstance(module, nn.Conv2d) and module.kernel_size[0]>1:
new_module = AtrousSeparableConvolution(module.in_channels,
module.out_channels,
module.kernel_size,
module.stride,
module.padding,
module.dilation,
module.bias)
for name, child in module.named_children():
new_module.add_module(name, convert_to_separable_conv(child))
return new_module

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from . import resnet
from . import mobilenetv2
from . import hrnetv2
from . import xception

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import torch
from torch import nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import os
__all__ = ['HRNet', 'hrnetv2_48', 'hrnetv2_32']
# Checkpoint path of pre-trained backbone (edit to your path). Download backbone pretrained model hrnetv2-32 @
# https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NxCK7Zgn5PmeS7W1jYLt5J9E0RRZ2oyF/view?usp=sharing .Personally, I added the backbone
# weights to the folder /checkpoints
model_urls = {
'hrnetv2_32': './checkpoints/model_best_epoch96_edit.pth',
'hrnetv2_48': None
}
def check_pth(arch):
CKPT_PATH = model_urls[arch]
if os.path.exists(CKPT_PATH):
print(f"Backbone HRNet Pretrained weights at: {CKPT_PATH}, only usable for HRNetv2-32")
else:
print("No backbone checkpoint found for HRNetv2, please set pretrained=False when calling model")
return CKPT_PATH
# HRNetv2-48 not available yet, but you can train the whole model from scratch.
class Bottleneck(nn.Module):
expansion = 4
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None):
super(Bottleneck, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride, padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes * self.expansion, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
self.bn3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * self.expansion)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.downsample = downsample
def forward(self, x):
identity = x
out = self.conv1(x)
out = self.bn1(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv2(out)
out = self.bn2(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv3(out)
out = self.bn3(out)
if self.downsample is not None:
identity = self.downsample(x)
out += identity
out = self.relu(out)
return out
class BasicBlock(nn.Module):
expansion = 1
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None):
super(BasicBlock, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride, padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
self.downsample = downsample
def forward(self, x):
identity = x
out = self.conv1(x)
out = self.bn1(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv2(out)
out = self.bn2(out)
if self.downsample is not None:
identity = self.downsample(x)
out += identity
out = self.relu(out)
return out
class StageModule(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, stage, output_branches, c):
super(StageModule, self).__init__()
self.number_of_branches = stage # number of branches is equivalent to the stage configuration.
self.output_branches = output_branches
self.branches = nn.ModuleList()
# Note: Resolution + Number of channels maintains the same throughout respective branch.
for i in range(self.number_of_branches): # Stage scales with the number of branches. Ex: Stage 2 -> 2 branch
channels = c * (2 ** i) # Scale channels by 2x for branch with lower resolution,
# Paper does x4 basic block for each forward sequence in each branch (x4 basic block considered as a block)
branch = nn.Sequential(*[BasicBlock(channels, channels) for _ in range(4)])
self.branches.append(branch) # list containing all forward sequence of individual branches.
# For each branch requires repeated fusion with all other branches after passing through x4 basic blocks.
self.fuse_layers = nn.ModuleList()
for branch_output_number in range(self.output_branches):
self.fuse_layers.append(nn.ModuleList())
for branch_number in range(self.number_of_branches):
if branch_number == branch_output_number:
self.fuse_layers[-1].append(nn.Sequential()) # Used in place of "None" because it is callable
elif branch_number > branch_output_number:
self.fuse_layers[-1].append(nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(c * (2 ** branch_number), c * (2 ** branch_output_number), kernel_size=1, stride=1,
bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(c * (2 ** branch_output_number), eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True,
track_running_stats=True),
nn.Upsample(scale_factor=(2.0 ** (branch_number - branch_output_number)), mode='nearest'),
))
elif branch_number < branch_output_number:
downsampling_fusion = []
for _ in range(branch_output_number - branch_number - 1):
downsampling_fusion.append(nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(c * (2 ** branch_number), c * (2 ** branch_number), kernel_size=3, stride=2,
padding=1,
bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(c * (2 ** branch_number), eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True,
track_running_stats=True),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
))
downsampling_fusion.append(nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(c * (2 ** branch_number), c * (2 ** branch_output_number), kernel_size=3,
stride=2, padding=1,
bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(c * (2 ** branch_output_number), eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True,
track_running_stats=True),
))
self.fuse_layers[-1].append(nn.Sequential(*downsampling_fusion))
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
def forward(self, x):
# input to each stage is a list of inputs for each branch
x = [branch(branch_input) for branch, branch_input in zip(self.branches, x)]
x_fused = []
for branch_output_index in range(
self.output_branches): # Amount of output branches == total length of fusion layers
for input_index in range(self.number_of_branches): # The inputs of other branches to be fused.
if input_index == 0:
x_fused.append(self.fuse_layers[branch_output_index][input_index](x[input_index]))
else:
x_fused[branch_output_index] = x_fused[branch_output_index] + self.fuse_layers[branch_output_index][
input_index](x[input_index])
# After fusing all streams together, you will need to pass the fused layers
for i in range(self.output_branches):
x_fused[i] = self.relu(x_fused[i])
return x_fused # returning a list of fused outputs
class HRNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, c=48, num_blocks=[1, 4, 3], num_classes=1000):
super(HRNet, self).__init__()
# Stem:
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64, eps=1e-05, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64, eps=1e-05, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
# Stage 1:
downsample = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(64, 256, kernel_size=1, stride=1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(256, eps=1e-05, affine=True, track_running_stats=True),
)
# Note that bottleneck module will expand the output channels according to the output channels*block.expansion
bn_expansion = Bottleneck.expansion # The channel expansion is set in the bottleneck class.
self.layer1 = nn.Sequential(
Bottleneck(64, 64, downsample=downsample), # Input is 64 for first module connection
Bottleneck(bn_expansion * 64, 64),
Bottleneck(bn_expansion * 64, 64),
Bottleneck(bn_expansion * 64, 64),
)
# Transition 1 - Creation of the first two branches (one full and one half resolution)
# Need to transition into high resolution stream and mid resolution stream
self.transition1 = nn.ModuleList([
nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(256, c, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(c, eps=1e-05, affine=True, track_running_stats=True),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
),
nn.Sequential(nn.Sequential( # Double Sequential to fit with official pretrained weights
nn.Conv2d(256, c * 2, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(c * 2, eps=1e-05, affine=True, track_running_stats=True),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
)),
])
# Stage 2:
number_blocks_stage2 = num_blocks[0]
self.stage2 = nn.Sequential(
*[StageModule(stage=2, output_branches=2, c=c) for _ in range(number_blocks_stage2)])
# Transition 2 - Creation of the third branch (1/4 resolution)
self.transition2 = self._make_transition_layers(c, transition_number=2)
# Stage 3:
number_blocks_stage3 = num_blocks[1] # number blocks you want to create before fusion
self.stage3 = nn.Sequential(
*[StageModule(stage=3, output_branches=3, c=c) for _ in range(number_blocks_stage3)])
# Transition - Creation of the fourth branch (1/8 resolution)
self.transition3 = self._make_transition_layers(c, transition_number=3)
# Stage 4:
number_blocks_stage4 = num_blocks[2] # number blocks you want to create before fusion
self.stage4 = nn.Sequential(
*[StageModule(stage=4, output_branches=4, c=c) for _ in range(number_blocks_stage4)])
# Classifier (extra module if want to use for classification):
# pool, reduce dimensionality, flatten, connect to linear layer for classification:
out_channels = sum([c * 2 ** i for i in range(len(num_blocks)+1)]) # total output channels of HRNetV2
pool_feature_map = 8
self.bn_classifier = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(out_channels, out_channels // 4, kernel_size=1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels // 4, eps=1e-05, affine=True, track_running_stats=True),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(pool_feature_map),
nn.Flatten(),
nn.Linear(pool_feature_map * pool_feature_map * (out_channels // 4), num_classes),
)
@staticmethod
def _make_transition_layers(c, transition_number):
return nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(c * (2 ** (transition_number - 1)), c * (2 ** transition_number), kernel_size=3, stride=2,
padding=1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(c * (2 ** transition_number), eps=1e-05, affine=True,
track_running_stats=True),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
)
def forward(self, x):
# Stem:
x = self.conv1(x)
x = self.bn1(x)
x = self.relu(x)
x = self.conv2(x)
x = self.bn2(x)
x = self.relu(x)
# Stage 1
x = self.layer1(x)
x = [trans(x) for trans in self.transition1] # split to 2 branches, form a list.
# Stage 2
x = self.stage2(x)
x.append(self.transition2(x[-1]))
# Stage 3
x = self.stage3(x)
x.append(self.transition3(x[-1]))
# Stage 4
x = self.stage4(x)
# HRNetV2 Example: (follow paper, upsample via bilinear interpolation and to highest resolution size)
output_h, output_w = x[0].size(2), x[0].size(3) # Upsample to size of highest resolution stream
x1 = F.interpolate(x[1], size=(output_h, output_w), mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
x2 = F.interpolate(x[2], size=(output_h, output_w), mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
x3 = F.interpolate(x[3], size=(output_h, output_w), mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
# Upsampling all the other resolution streams and then concatenate all (rather than adding/fusing like HRNetV1)
x = torch.cat([x[0], x1, x2, x3], dim=1)
x = self.bn_classifier(x)
return x
def _hrnet(arch, channels, num_blocks, pretrained, progress, **kwargs):
model = HRNet(channels, num_blocks, **kwargs)
if pretrained:
CKPT_PATH = check_pth(arch)
checkpoint = torch.load(CKPT_PATH)
model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['state_dict'])
return model
def hrnetv2_48(pretrained=False, progress=True, number_blocks=[1, 4, 3], **kwargs):
w_channels = 48
return _hrnet('hrnetv2_48', w_channels, number_blocks, pretrained, progress,
**kwargs)
def hrnetv2_32(pretrained=False, progress=True, number_blocks=[1, 4, 3], **kwargs):
w_channels = 32
return _hrnet('hrnetv2_32', w_channels, number_blocks, pretrained, progress,
**kwargs)
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
CKPT_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.abspath("."), '../../checkpoints/hrnetv2_32_model_best_epoch96.pth')
print("--- Running file as MAIN ---")
print(f"Backbone HRNET Pretrained weights as __main__ at: {CKPT_PATH}")
except:
print("No backbone checkpoint found for HRNetv2, please set pretrained=False when calling model")
# Models
model = hrnetv2_32(pretrained=True)
#model = hrnetv2_48(pretrained=False)
if torch.cuda.is_available():
torch.backends.cudnn.deterministic = True
device = torch.device('cuda')
else:
device = torch.device('cpu')
model.to(device)
in_ = torch.ones(1, 3, 768, 768).to(device)
y = model(in_)
print(y.shape)
# Calculate total number of parameters:
# pytorch_total_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters() if p.requires_grad)
# print(pytorch_total_params)

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from torch import nn
try: # for torchvision<0.4
from torchvision.models.utils import load_state_dict_from_url
except: # for torchvision>=0.4
from torch.hub import load_state_dict_from_url
import torch.nn.functional as F
__all__ = ['MobileNetV2', 'mobilenet_v2']
model_urls = {
'mobilenet_v2': 'https://download.pytorch.org/models/mobilenet_v2-b0353104.pth',
}
def _make_divisible(v, divisor, min_value=None):
"""
This function is taken from the original tf repo.
It ensures that all layers have a channel number that is divisible by 8
It can be seen here:
https://github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/master/research/slim/nets/mobilenet/mobilenet.py
:param v:
:param divisor:
:param min_value:
:return:
"""
if min_value is None:
min_value = divisor
new_v = max(min_value, int(v + divisor / 2) // divisor * divisor)
# Make sure that round down does not go down by more than 10%.
if new_v < 0.9 * v:
new_v += divisor
return new_v
class ConvBNReLU(nn.Sequential):
def __init__(self, in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=3, stride=1, dilation=1, groups=1):
#padding = (kernel_size - 1) // 2
super(ConvBNReLU, self).__init__(
nn.Conv2d(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size, stride, 0, dilation=dilation, groups=groups, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(out_planes),
nn.ReLU6(inplace=True)
)
def fixed_padding(kernel_size, dilation):
kernel_size_effective = kernel_size + (kernel_size - 1) * (dilation - 1)
pad_total = kernel_size_effective - 1
pad_beg = pad_total // 2
pad_end = pad_total - pad_beg
return (pad_beg, pad_end, pad_beg, pad_end)
class InvertedResidual(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, inp, oup, stride, dilation, expand_ratio):
super(InvertedResidual, self).__init__()
self.stride = stride
assert stride in [1, 2]
hidden_dim = int(round(inp * expand_ratio))
self.use_res_connect = self.stride == 1 and inp == oup
layers = []
if expand_ratio != 1:
# pw
layers.append(ConvBNReLU(inp, hidden_dim, kernel_size=1))
layers.extend([
# dw
ConvBNReLU(hidden_dim, hidden_dim, stride=stride, dilation=dilation, groups=hidden_dim),
# pw-linear
nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, oup, 1, 1, 0, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(oup),
])
self.conv = nn.Sequential(*layers)
self.input_padding = fixed_padding( 3, dilation )
def forward(self, x):
x_pad = F.pad(x, self.input_padding)
if self.use_res_connect:
return x + self.conv(x_pad)
else:
return self.conv(x_pad)
class MobileNetV2(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, num_classes=1000, output_stride=8, width_mult=1.0, inverted_residual_setting=None, round_nearest=8):
"""
MobileNet V2 main class
Args:
num_classes (int): Number of classes
width_mult (float): Width multiplier - adjusts number of channels in each layer by this amount
inverted_residual_setting: Network structure
round_nearest (int): Round the number of channels in each layer to be a multiple of this number
Set to 1 to turn off rounding
"""
super(MobileNetV2, self).__init__()
block = InvertedResidual
input_channel = 32
last_channel = 1280
self.output_stride = output_stride
current_stride = 1
if inverted_residual_setting is None:
inverted_residual_setting = [
# t, c, n, s
[1, 16, 1, 1],
[6, 24, 2, 2],
[6, 32, 3, 2],
[6, 64, 4, 2],
[6, 96, 3, 1],
[6, 160, 3, 2],
[6, 320, 1, 1],
]
# only check the first element, assuming user knows t,c,n,s are required
if len(inverted_residual_setting) == 0 or len(inverted_residual_setting[0]) != 4:
raise ValueError("inverted_residual_setting should be non-empty "
"or a 4-element list, got {}".format(inverted_residual_setting))
# building first layer
input_channel = _make_divisible(input_channel * width_mult, round_nearest)
self.last_channel = _make_divisible(last_channel * max(1.0, width_mult), round_nearest)
features = [ConvBNReLU(3, input_channel, stride=2)]
current_stride *= 2
dilation=1
previous_dilation = 1
# building inverted residual blocks
for t, c, n, s in inverted_residual_setting:
output_channel = _make_divisible(c * width_mult, round_nearest)
previous_dilation = dilation
if current_stride == output_stride:
stride = 1
dilation *= s
else:
stride = s
current_stride *= s
output_channel = int(c * width_mult)
for i in range(n):
if i==0:
features.append(block(input_channel, output_channel, stride, previous_dilation, expand_ratio=t))
else:
features.append(block(input_channel, output_channel, 1, dilation, expand_ratio=t))
input_channel = output_channel
# building last several layers
features.append(ConvBNReLU(input_channel, self.last_channel, kernel_size=1))
# make it nn.Sequential
self.features = nn.Sequential(*features)
# building classifier
self.classifier = nn.Sequential(
nn.Dropout(0.2),
nn.Linear(self.last_channel, num_classes),
)
# weight initialization
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode='fan_out')
if m.bias is not None:
nn.init.zeros_(m.bias)
elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
nn.init.ones_(m.weight)
nn.init.zeros_(m.bias)
elif isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
nn.init.normal_(m.weight, 0, 0.01)
nn.init.zeros_(m.bias)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.features(x)
x = x.mean([2, 3])
x = self.classifier(x)
return x
def mobilenet_v2(pretrained=False, progress=True, **kwargs):
"""
Constructs a MobileNetV2 architecture from
`"MobileNetV2: Inverted Residuals and Linear Bottlenecks" <https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.04381>`_.
Args:
pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet
progress (bool): If True, displays a progress bar of the download to stderr
"""
model = MobileNetV2(**kwargs)
if pretrained:
state_dict = load_state_dict_from_url(model_urls['mobilenet_v2'],
progress=progress)
model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
return model

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@ -1,346 +0,0 @@
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
try: # for torchvision<0.4
from torchvision.models.utils import load_state_dict_from_url
except: # for torchvision>=0.4
from torch.hub import load_state_dict_from_url
__all__ = ['ResNet', 'resnet18', 'resnet34', 'resnet50', 'resnet101',
'resnet152', 'resnext50_32x4d', 'resnext101_32x8d',
'wide_resnet50_2', 'wide_resnet101_2']
model_urls = {
'resnet18': 'https://download.pytorch.org/models/resnet18-5c106cde.pth',
'resnet34': 'https://download.pytorch.org/models/resnet34-333f7ec4.pth',
'resnet50': 'https://download.pytorch.org/models/resnet50-19c8e357.pth',
'resnet101': 'https://download.pytorch.org/models/resnet101-5d3b4d8f.pth',
'resnet152': 'https://download.pytorch.org/models/resnet152-b121ed2d.pth',
'resnext50_32x4d': 'https://download.pytorch.org/models/resnext50_32x4d-7cdf4587.pth',
'resnext101_32x8d': 'https://download.pytorch.org/models/resnext101_32x8d-8ba56ff5.pth',
'wide_resnet50_2': 'https://download.pytorch.org/models/wide_resnet50_2-95faca4d.pth',
'wide_resnet101_2': 'https://download.pytorch.org/models/wide_resnet101_2-32ee1156.pth',
}
def conv3x3(in_planes, out_planes, stride=1, groups=1, dilation=1):
"""3x3 convolution with padding"""
return nn.Conv2d(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
padding=dilation, groups=groups, bias=False, dilation=dilation)
def conv1x1(in_planes, out_planes, stride=1):
"""1x1 convolution"""
return nn.Conv2d(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False)
class BasicBlock(nn.Module):
expansion = 1
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None, groups=1,
base_width=64, dilation=1, norm_layer=None):
super(BasicBlock, self).__init__()
if norm_layer is None:
norm_layer = nn.BatchNorm2d
if groups != 1 or base_width != 64:
raise ValueError('BasicBlock only supports groups=1 and base_width=64')
if dilation > 1:
raise NotImplementedError("Dilation > 1 not supported in BasicBlock")
# Both self.conv1 and self.downsample layers downsample the input when stride != 1
self.conv1 = conv3x3(inplanes, planes, stride)
self.bn1 = norm_layer(planes)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.conv2 = conv3x3(planes, planes)
self.bn2 = norm_layer(planes)
self.downsample = downsample
self.stride = stride
def forward(self, x):
identity = x
out = self.conv1(x)
out = self.bn1(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv2(out)
out = self.bn2(out)
if self.downsample is not None:
identity = self.downsample(x)
out += identity
out = self.relu(out)
return out
class Bottleneck(nn.Module):
expansion = 4
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None, groups=1,
base_width=64, dilation=1, norm_layer=None):
super(Bottleneck, self).__init__()
if norm_layer is None:
norm_layer = nn.BatchNorm2d
width = int(planes * (base_width / 64.)) * groups
# Both self.conv2 and self.downsample layers downsample the input when stride != 1
self.conv1 = conv1x1(inplanes, width)
self.bn1 = norm_layer(width)
self.conv2 = conv3x3(width, width, stride, groups, dilation)
self.bn2 = norm_layer(width)
self.conv3 = conv1x1(width, planes * self.expansion)
self.bn3 = norm_layer(planes * self.expansion)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.downsample = downsample
self.stride = stride
def forward(self, x):
identity = x
out = self.conv1(x)
out = self.bn1(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv2(out)
out = self.bn2(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv3(out)
out = self.bn3(out)
if self.downsample is not None:
identity = self.downsample(x)
out += identity
out = self.relu(out)
return out
class ResNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, block, layers, num_classes=1000, zero_init_residual=False,
groups=1, width_per_group=64, replace_stride_with_dilation=None,
norm_layer=None):
super(ResNet, self).__init__()
if norm_layer is None:
norm_layer = nn.BatchNorm2d
self._norm_layer = norm_layer
self.inplanes = 64
self.dilation = 1
if replace_stride_with_dilation is None:
# each element in the tuple indicates if we should replace
# the 2x2 stride with a dilated convolution instead
replace_stride_with_dilation = [False, False, False]
if len(replace_stride_with_dilation) != 3:
raise ValueError("replace_stride_with_dilation should be None "
"or a 3-element tuple, got {}".format(replace_stride_with_dilation))
self.groups = groups
self.base_width = width_per_group
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, self.inplanes, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3,
bias=False)
self.bn1 = norm_layer(self.inplanes)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.maxpool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1)
self.layer1 = self._make_layer(block, 64, layers[0])
self.layer2 = self._make_layer(block, 128, layers[1], stride=2,
dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[0])
self.layer3 = self._make_layer(block, 256, layers[2], stride=2,
dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[1])
self.layer4 = self._make_layer(block, 512, layers[3], stride=2,
dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[2])
self.avgpool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d((1, 1))
self.fc = nn.Linear(512 * block.expansion, num_classes)
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode='fan_out', nonlinearity='relu')
elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
# Zero-initialize the last BN in each residual branch,
# so that the residual branch starts with zeros, and each residual block behaves like an identity.
# This improves the model by 0.2~0.3% according to https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.02677
if zero_init_residual:
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, Bottleneck):
nn.init.constant_(m.bn3.weight, 0)
elif isinstance(m, BasicBlock):
nn.init.constant_(m.bn2.weight, 0)
def _make_layer(self, block, planes, blocks, stride=1, dilate=False):
norm_layer = self._norm_layer
downsample = None
previous_dilation = self.dilation
if dilate:
self.dilation *= stride
stride = 1
if stride != 1 or self.inplanes != planes * block.expansion:
downsample = nn.Sequential(
conv1x1(self.inplanes, planes * block.expansion, stride),
norm_layer(planes * block.expansion),
)
layers = []
layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes, stride, downsample, self.groups,
self.base_width, previous_dilation, norm_layer))
self.inplanes = planes * block.expansion
for _ in range(1, blocks):
layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes, groups=self.groups,
base_width=self.base_width, dilation=self.dilation,
norm_layer=norm_layer))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv1(x)
x = self.bn1(x)
x = self.relu(x)
x = self.maxpool(x)
x = self.layer1(x)
x = self.layer2(x)
x = self.layer3(x)
x = self.layer4(x)
x = self.avgpool(x)
x = torch.flatten(x, 1)
x = self.fc(x)
return x
def _resnet(arch, block, layers, pretrained, progress, **kwargs):
model = ResNet(block, layers, **kwargs)
if pretrained:
state_dict = load_state_dict_from_url(model_urls[arch],
progress=progress)
model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
return model
def resnet18(pretrained=False, progress=True, **kwargs):
r"""ResNet-18 model from
`"Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition" <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.03385.pdf>`_
Args:
pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet
progress (bool): If True, displays a progress bar of the download to stderr
"""
return _resnet('resnet18', BasicBlock, [2, 2, 2, 2], pretrained, progress,
**kwargs)
def resnet34(pretrained=False, progress=True, **kwargs):
r"""ResNet-34 model from
`"Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition" <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.03385.pdf>`_
Args:
pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet
progress (bool): If True, displays a progress bar of the download to stderr
"""
return _resnet('resnet34', BasicBlock, [3, 4, 6, 3], pretrained, progress,
**kwargs)
def resnet50(pretrained=False, progress=True, **kwargs):
r"""ResNet-50 model from
`"Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition" <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.03385.pdf>`_
Args:
pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet
progress (bool): If True, displays a progress bar of the download to stderr
"""
return _resnet('resnet50', Bottleneck, [3, 4, 6, 3], pretrained, progress,
**kwargs)
def resnet101(pretrained=False, progress=True, **kwargs):
r"""ResNet-101 model from
`"Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition" <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.03385.pdf>`_
Args:
pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet
progress (bool): If True, displays a progress bar of the download to stderr
"""
return _resnet('resnet101', Bottleneck, [3, 4, 23, 3], pretrained, progress,
**kwargs)
def resnet152(pretrained=False, progress=True, **kwargs):
r"""ResNet-152 model from
`"Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition" <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.03385.pdf>`_
Args:
pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet
progress (bool): If True, displays a progress bar of the download to stderr
"""
return _resnet('resnet152', Bottleneck, [3, 8, 36, 3], pretrained, progress,
**kwargs)
def resnext50_32x4d(pretrained=False, progress=True, **kwargs):
r"""ResNeXt-50 32x4d model from
`"Aggregated Residual Transformation for Deep Neural Networks" <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1611.05431.pdf>`_
Args:
pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet
progress (bool): If True, displays a progress bar of the download to stderr
"""
kwargs['groups'] = 32
kwargs['width_per_group'] = 4
return _resnet('resnext50_32x4d', Bottleneck, [3, 4, 6, 3],
pretrained, progress, **kwargs)
def resnext101_32x8d(pretrained=False, progress=True, **kwargs):
r"""ResNeXt-101 32x8d model from
`"Aggregated Residual Transformation for Deep Neural Networks" <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1611.05431.pdf>`_
Args:
pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet
progress (bool): If True, displays a progress bar of the download to stderr
"""
kwargs['groups'] = 32
kwargs['width_per_group'] = 8
return _resnet('resnext101_32x8d', Bottleneck, [3, 4, 23, 3],
pretrained, progress, **kwargs)
def wide_resnet50_2(pretrained=False, progress=True, **kwargs):
r"""Wide ResNet-50-2 model from
`"Wide Residual Networks" <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.07146.pdf>`_
The model is the same as ResNet except for the bottleneck number of channels
which is twice larger in every block. The number of channels in outer 1x1
convolutions is the same, e.g. last block in ResNet-50 has 2048-512-2048
channels, and in Wide ResNet-50-2 has 2048-1024-2048.
Args:
pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet
progress (bool): If True, displays a progress bar of the download to stderr
"""
kwargs['width_per_group'] = 64 * 2
return _resnet('wide_resnet50_2', Bottleneck, [3, 4, 6, 3],
pretrained, progress, **kwargs)
def wide_resnet101_2(pretrained=False, progress=True, **kwargs):
r"""Wide ResNet-101-2 model from
`"Wide Residual Networks" <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.07146.pdf>`_
The model is the same as ResNet except for the bottleneck number of channels
which is twice larger in every block. The number of channels in outer 1x1
convolutions is the same, e.g. last block in ResNet-50 has 2048-512-2048
channels, and in Wide ResNet-50-2 has 2048-1024-2048.
Args:
pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet
progress (bool): If True, displays a progress bar of the download to stderr
"""
kwargs['width_per_group'] = 64 * 2
return _resnet('wide_resnet101_2', Bottleneck, [3, 4, 23, 3],
pretrained, progress, **kwargs)

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@ -1,238 +0,0 @@
"""
Xception is adapted from https://github.com/Cadene/pretrained-models.pytorch/blob/master/pretrainedmodels/models/xception.py
Ported to pytorch thanks to [tstandley](https://github.com/tstandley/Xception-PyTorch)
@author: tstandley
Adapted by cadene
Creates an Xception Model as defined in:
Francois Chollet
Xception: Deep Learning with Depthwise Separable Convolutions
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1610.02357.pdf
This weights ported from the Keras implementation. Achieves the following performance on the validation set:
Loss:0.9173 Prec@1:78.892 Prec@5:94.292
REMEMBER to set your image size to 3x299x299 for both test and validation
normalize = transforms.Normalize(mean=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5],
std=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5])
The resize parameter of the validation transform should be 333, and make sure to center crop at 299x299
"""
from __future__ import print_function, division, absolute_import
import math
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.utils.model_zoo as model_zoo
from torch.nn import init
__all__ = ['xception']
pretrained_settings = {
'xception': {
'imagenet': {
'url': 'http://data.lip6.fr/cadene/pretrainedmodels/xception-43020ad28.pth',
'input_space': 'RGB',
'input_size': [3, 299, 299],
'input_range': [0, 1],
'mean': [0.5, 0.5, 0.5],
'std': [0.5, 0.5, 0.5],
'num_classes': 1000,
'scale': 0.8975 # The resize parameter of the validation transform should be 333, and make sure to center crop at 299x299
}
}
}
class SeparableConv2d(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,in_channels,out_channels,kernel_size=1,stride=1,padding=0,dilation=1,bias=False):
super(SeparableConv2d,self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels,in_channels,kernel_size,stride,padding,dilation,groups=in_channels,bias=bias)
self.pointwise = nn.Conv2d(in_channels,out_channels,1,1,0,1,1,bias=bias)
def forward(self,x):
x = self.conv1(x)
x = self.pointwise(x)
return x
class Block(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,in_filters,out_filters,reps,strides=1,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilation=1):
super(Block, self).__init__()
if out_filters != in_filters or strides!=1:
self.skip = nn.Conv2d(in_filters,out_filters,1,stride=strides, bias=False)
self.skipbn = nn.BatchNorm2d(out_filters)
else:
self.skip=None
rep=[]
filters=in_filters
if grow_first:
rep.append(nn.ReLU(inplace=True))
rep.append(SeparableConv2d(in_filters,out_filters,3,stride=1,padding=dilation, dilation=dilation, bias=False))
rep.append(nn.BatchNorm2d(out_filters))
filters = out_filters
for i in range(reps-1):
rep.append(nn.ReLU(inplace=True))
rep.append(SeparableConv2d(filters,filters,3,stride=1,padding=dilation,dilation=dilation,bias=False))
rep.append(nn.BatchNorm2d(filters))
if not grow_first:
rep.append(nn.ReLU(inplace=True))
rep.append(SeparableConv2d(in_filters,out_filters,3,stride=1,padding=dilation,dilation=dilation,bias=False))
rep.append(nn.BatchNorm2d(out_filters))
if not start_with_relu:
rep = rep[1:]
else:
rep[0] = nn.ReLU(inplace=False)
if strides != 1:
rep.append(nn.MaxPool2d(3,strides,1))
self.rep = nn.Sequential(*rep)
def forward(self,inp):
x = self.rep(inp)
if self.skip is not None:
skip = self.skip(inp)
skip = self.skipbn(skip)
else:
skip = inp
x+=skip
return x
class Xception(nn.Module):
"""
Xception optimized for the ImageNet dataset, as specified in
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1610.02357.pdf
"""
def __init__(self, num_classes=1000, replace_stride_with_dilation=None):
""" Constructor
Args:
num_classes: number of classes
"""
super(Xception, self).__init__()
self.num_classes = num_classes
self.dilation = 1
if replace_stride_with_dilation is None:
# each element in the tuple indicates if we should replace
# the 2x2 stride with a dilated convolution instead
replace_stride_with_dilation = [False, False, False, False]
if len(replace_stride_with_dilation) != 4:
raise ValueError("replace_stride_with_dilation should be None "
"or a 4-element tuple, got {}".format(replace_stride_with_dilation))
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 32, 3,2, 0, bias=False) # 1 / 2
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(32)
self.relu1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(32,64,3,bias=False)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64)
self.relu2 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
#do relu here
self.block1=self._make_block(64,128,2,2,start_with_relu=False,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[0]) # 1 / 4
self.block2=self._make_block(128,256,2,2,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[1]) # 1 / 8
self.block3=self._make_block(256,728,2,2,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[2]) # 1 / 16
self.block4=self._make_block(728,728,3,1,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[2])
self.block5=self._make_block(728,728,3,1,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[2])
self.block6=self._make_block(728,728,3,1,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[2])
self.block7=self._make_block(728,728,3,1,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[2])
self.block8=self._make_block(728,728,3,1,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[2])
self.block9=self._make_block(728,728,3,1,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[2])
self.block10=self._make_block(728,728,3,1,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[2])
self.block11=self._make_block(728,728,3,1,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[2])
self.block12=self._make_block(728,1024,2,2,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=False, dilate=replace_stride_with_dilation[3]) # 1 / 32
self.conv3 = SeparableConv2d(1024,1536,3,1,1, dilation=self.dilation)
self.bn3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(1536)
self.relu3 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
#do relu here
self.conv4 = SeparableConv2d(1536,2048,3,1,1, dilation=self.dilation)
self.bn4 = nn.BatchNorm2d(2048)
self.fc = nn.Linear(2048, num_classes)
# #------- init weights --------
# for m in self.modules():
# if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
# n = m.kernel_size[0] * m.kernel_size[1] * m.out_channels
# m.weight.data.normal_(0, math.sqrt(2. / n))
# elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
# m.weight.data.fill_(1)
# m.bias.data.zero_()
# #-----------------------------
def _make_block(self, in_filters,out_filters,reps,strides=1,start_with_relu=True,grow_first=True, dilate=False):
if dilate:
self.dilation *= strides
strides = 1
return Block(in_filters,out_filters,reps,strides,start_with_relu=start_with_relu,grow_first=grow_first, dilation=self.dilation)
def features(self, input):
x = self.conv1(input)
x = self.bn1(x)
x = self.relu1(x)
x = self.conv2(x)
x = self.bn2(x)
x = self.relu2(x)
x = self.block1(x)
x = self.block2(x)
x = self.block3(x)
x = self.block4(x)
x = self.block5(x)
x = self.block6(x)
x = self.block7(x)
x = self.block8(x)
x = self.block9(x)
x = self.block10(x)
x = self.block11(x)
x = self.block12(x)
x = self.conv3(x)
x = self.bn3(x)
x = self.relu3(x)
x = self.conv4(x)
x = self.bn4(x)
return x
def logits(self, features):
x = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)(features)
x = F.adaptive_avg_pool2d(x, (1, 1))
x = x.view(x.size(0), -1)
x = self.last_linear(x)
return x
def forward(self, input):
x = self.features(input)
x = self.logits(x)
return x
def xception(num_classes=1000, pretrained='imagenet', replace_stride_with_dilation=None):
model = Xception(num_classes=num_classes, replace_stride_with_dilation=replace_stride_with_dilation)
if pretrained:
settings = pretrained_settings['xception'][pretrained]
assert num_classes == settings['num_classes'], \
"num_classes should be {}, but is {}".format(settings['num_classes'], num_classes)
model = Xception(num_classes=num_classes, replace_stride_with_dilation=replace_stride_with_dilation)
model.load_state_dict(model_zoo.load_url(settings['url']))
# TODO: ugly
model.last_linear = model.fc
del model.fc
return model

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from .utils import IntermediateLayerGetter
from ._deeplab import DeepLabHead, DeepLabHeadV3Plus, DeepLabV3
from .backbone import (
resnet,
mobilenetv2,
hrnetv2,
xception
)
def _segm_hrnet(name, backbone_name, num_classes, pretrained_backbone):
backbone = hrnetv2.__dict__[backbone_name](pretrained_backbone)
# HRNetV2 config:
# the final output channels is dependent on highest resolution channel config (c).
# output of backbone will be the inplanes to assp:
hrnet_channels = int(backbone_name.split('_')[-1])
inplanes = sum([hrnet_channels * 2 ** i for i in range(4)])
low_level_planes = 256 # all hrnet version channel output from bottleneck is the same
aspp_dilate = [12, 24, 36] # If follow paper trend, can put [24, 48, 72].
if name=='deeplabv3plus':
return_layers = {'stage4': 'out', 'layer1': 'low_level'}
classifier = DeepLabHeadV3Plus(inplanes, low_level_planes, num_classes, aspp_dilate)
elif name=='deeplabv3':
return_layers = {'stage4': 'out'}
classifier = DeepLabHead(inplanes, num_classes, aspp_dilate)
backbone = IntermediateLayerGetter(backbone, return_layers=return_layers, hrnet_flag=True)
model = DeepLabV3(backbone, classifier)
return model
def _segm_resnet(name, backbone_name, num_classes, output_stride, pretrained_backbone):
if output_stride==8:
replace_stride_with_dilation=[False, True, True]
aspp_dilate = [12, 24, 36]
else:
replace_stride_with_dilation=[False, False, True]
aspp_dilate = [6, 12, 18]
backbone = resnet.__dict__[backbone_name](
pretrained=pretrained_backbone,
replace_stride_with_dilation=replace_stride_with_dilation)
inplanes = 2048
low_level_planes = 256
if name=='deeplabv3plus':
return_layers = {'layer4': 'out', 'layer1': 'low_level'}
classifier = DeepLabHeadV3Plus(inplanes, low_level_planes, num_classes, aspp_dilate)
elif name=='deeplabv3':
return_layers = {'layer4': 'out'}
classifier = DeepLabHead(inplanes , num_classes, aspp_dilate)
backbone = IntermediateLayerGetter(backbone, return_layers=return_layers)
model = DeepLabV3(backbone, classifier)
return model
def _segm_xception(name, backbone_name, num_classes, output_stride, pretrained_backbone):
if output_stride==8:
replace_stride_with_dilation=[False, False, True, True]
aspp_dilate = [12, 24, 36]
else:
replace_stride_with_dilation=[False, False, False, True]
aspp_dilate = [6, 12, 18]
backbone = xception.xception(pretrained= 'imagenet' if pretrained_backbone else False, replace_stride_with_dilation=replace_stride_with_dilation)
inplanes = 2048
low_level_planes = 128
if name=='deeplabv3plus':
return_layers = {'conv4': 'out', 'block1': 'low_level'}
classifier = DeepLabHeadV3Plus(inplanes, low_level_planes, num_classes, aspp_dilate)
elif name=='deeplabv3':
return_layers = {'conv4': 'out'}
classifier = DeepLabHead(inplanes , num_classes, aspp_dilate)
backbone = IntermediateLayerGetter(backbone, return_layers=return_layers)
model = DeepLabV3(backbone, classifier)
return model
def _segm_mobilenet(name, backbone_name, num_classes, output_stride, pretrained_backbone):
if output_stride==8:
aspp_dilate = [12, 24, 36]
else:
aspp_dilate = [6, 12, 18]
backbone = mobilenetv2.mobilenet_v2(pretrained=pretrained_backbone, output_stride=output_stride)
# rename layers
backbone.low_level_features = backbone.features[0:4]
backbone.high_level_features = backbone.features[4:-1]
backbone.features = None
backbone.classifier = None
inplanes = 320
low_level_planes = 24
if name=='deeplabv3plus':
return_layers = {'high_level_features': 'out', 'low_level_features': 'low_level'}
classifier = DeepLabHeadV3Plus(inplanes, low_level_planes, num_classes, aspp_dilate)
elif name=='deeplabv3':
return_layers = {'high_level_features': 'out'}
classifier = DeepLabHead(inplanes , num_classes, aspp_dilate)
backbone = IntermediateLayerGetter(backbone, return_layers=return_layers)
model = DeepLabV3(backbone, classifier)
return model
def _load_model(arch_type, backbone, num_classes, output_stride, pretrained_backbone):
if backbone=='mobilenetv2':
model = _segm_mobilenet(arch_type, backbone, num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
elif backbone.startswith('resnet'):
model = _segm_resnet(arch_type, backbone, num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
elif backbone.startswith('hrnetv2'):
model = _segm_hrnet(arch_type, backbone, num_classes, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
elif backbone=='xception':
model = _segm_xception(arch_type, backbone, num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
else:
raise NotImplementedError
return model
# Deeplab v3
def deeplabv3_hrnetv2_48(num_classes=21, output_stride=4, pretrained_backbone=False): # no pretrained backbone yet
return _load_model('deeplabv3', 'hrnetv2_48', output_stride, num_classes, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
def deeplabv3_hrnetv2_32(num_classes=21, output_stride=4, pretrained_backbone=True):
return _load_model('deeplabv3', 'hrnetv2_32', output_stride, num_classes, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
def deeplabv3_resnet50(num_classes=21, output_stride=8, pretrained_backbone=True):
"""Constructs a DeepLabV3 model with a ResNet-50 backbone.
Args:
num_classes (int): number of classes.
output_stride (int): output stride for deeplab.
pretrained_backbone (bool): If True, use the pretrained backbone.
"""
return _load_model('deeplabv3', 'resnet50', num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
def deeplabv3_resnet101(num_classes=21, output_stride=8, pretrained_backbone=True):
"""Constructs a DeepLabV3 model with a ResNet-101 backbone.
Args:
num_classes (int): number of classes.
output_stride (int): output stride for deeplab.
pretrained_backbone (bool): If True, use the pretrained backbone.
"""
return _load_model('deeplabv3', 'resnet101', num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
def deeplabv3_mobilenet(num_classes=21, output_stride=8, pretrained_backbone=True, **kwargs):
"""Constructs a DeepLabV3 model with a MobileNetv2 backbone.
Args:
num_classes (int): number of classes.
output_stride (int): output stride for deeplab.
pretrained_backbone (bool): If True, use the pretrained backbone.
"""
return _load_model('deeplabv3', 'mobilenetv2', num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
def deeplabv3_xception(num_classes=21, output_stride=8, pretrained_backbone=True, **kwargs):
"""Constructs a DeepLabV3 model with a Xception backbone.
Args:
num_classes (int): number of classes.
output_stride (int): output stride for deeplab.
pretrained_backbone (bool): If True, use the pretrained backbone.
"""
return _load_model('deeplabv3', 'xception', num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
# Deeplab v3+
def deeplabv3plus_hrnetv2_48(num_classes=21, output_stride=4, pretrained_backbone=False): # no pretrained backbone yet
return _load_model('deeplabv3plus', 'hrnetv2_48', num_classes, output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
def deeplabv3plus_hrnetv2_32(num_classes=21, output_stride=4, pretrained_backbone=True):
return _load_model('deeplabv3plus', 'hrnetv2_32', num_classes, output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
def deeplabv3plus_resnet50(num_classes=21, output_stride=8, pretrained_backbone=True):
"""Constructs a DeepLabV3 model with a ResNet-50 backbone.
Args:
num_classes (int): number of classes.
output_stride (int): output stride for deeplab.
pretrained_backbone (bool): If True, use the pretrained backbone.
"""
return _load_model('deeplabv3plus', 'resnet50', num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
def deeplabv3plus_resnet101(num_classes=21, output_stride=8, pretrained_backbone=True):
"""Constructs a DeepLabV3+ model with a ResNet-101 backbone.
Args:
num_classes (int): number of classes.
output_stride (int): output stride for deeplab.
pretrained_backbone (bool): If True, use the pretrained backbone.
"""
return _load_model('deeplabv3plus', 'resnet101', num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
def deeplabv3plus_mobilenet(num_classes=21, output_stride=8, pretrained_backbone=True):
"""Constructs a DeepLabV3+ model with a MobileNetv2 backbone.
Args:
num_classes (int): number of classes.
output_stride (int): output stride for deeplab.
pretrained_backbone (bool): If True, use the pretrained backbone.
"""
return _load_model('deeplabv3plus', 'mobilenetv2', num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)
def deeplabv3plus_xception(num_classes=21, output_stride=8, pretrained_backbone=True):
"""Constructs a DeepLabV3+ model with a Xception backbone.
Args:
num_classes (int): number of classes.
output_stride (int): output stride for deeplab.
pretrained_backbone (bool): If True, use the pretrained backbone.
"""
return _load_model('deeplabv3plus', 'xception', num_classes, output_stride=output_stride, pretrained_backbone=pretrained_backbone)

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@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import numpy as np
import torch.nn.functional as F
from collections import OrderedDict
class _SimpleSegmentationModel(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, backbone, classifier):
super(_SimpleSegmentationModel, self).__init__()
self.backbone = backbone
self.classifier = classifier
def forward(self, x):
input_shape = x.shape[-2:]
features = self.backbone(x)
x = self.classifier(features)
x = F.interpolate(x, size=input_shape, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
return x
class IntermediateLayerGetter(nn.ModuleDict):
"""
Module wrapper that returns intermediate layers from a model
It has a strong assumption that the modules have been registered
into the model in the same order as they are used.
This means that one should **not** reuse the same nn.Module
twice in the forward if you want this to work.
Additionally, it is only able to query submodules that are directly
assigned to the model. So if `model` is passed, `model.feature1` can
be returned, but not `model.feature1.layer2`.
Arguments:
model (nn.Module): model on which we will extract the features
return_layers (Dict[name, new_name]): a dict containing the names
of the modules for which the activations will be returned as
the key of the dict, and the value of the dict is the name
of the returned activation (which the user can specify).
Examples::
>>> m = torchvision.models.resnet18(pretrained=True)
>>> # extract layer1 and layer3, giving as names `feat1` and feat2`
>>> new_m = torchvision.models._utils.IntermediateLayerGetter(m,
>>> {'layer1': 'feat1', 'layer3': 'feat2'})
>>> out = new_m(torch.rand(1, 3, 224, 224))
>>> print([(k, v.shape) for k, v in out.items()])
>>> [('feat1', torch.Size([1, 64, 56, 56])),
>>> ('feat2', torch.Size([1, 256, 14, 14]))]
"""
def __init__(self, model, return_layers, hrnet_flag=False):
if not set(return_layers).issubset([name for name, _ in model.named_children()]):
raise ValueError("return_layers are not present in model")
self.hrnet_flag = hrnet_flag
orig_return_layers = return_layers
return_layers = {k: v for k, v in return_layers.items()}
layers = OrderedDict()
for name, module in model.named_children():
layers[name] = module
if name in return_layers:
del return_layers[name]
if not return_layers:
break
super(IntermediateLayerGetter, self).__init__(layers)
self.return_layers = orig_return_layers
def forward(self, x):
out = OrderedDict()
for name, module in self.named_children():
if self.hrnet_flag and name.startswith('transition'): # if using hrnet, you need to take care of transition
if name == 'transition1': # in transition1, you need to split the module to two streams first
x = [trans(x) for trans in module]
else: # all other transition is just an extra one stream split
x.append(module(x[-1]))
else: # other models (ex:resnet,mobilenet) are convolutions in series.
x = module(x)
if name in self.return_layers:
out_name = self.return_layers[name]
if name == 'stage4' and self.hrnet_flag: # In HRNetV2, we upsample and concat all outputs streams together
output_h, output_w = x[0].size(2), x[0].size(3) # Upsample to size of highest resolution stream
x1 = F.interpolate(x[1], size=(output_h, output_w), mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
x2 = F.interpolate(x[2], size=(output_h, output_w), mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
x3 = F.interpolate(x[3], size=(output_h, output_w), mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
x = torch.cat([x[0], x1, x2, x3], dim=1)
out[out_name] = x
else:
out[out_name] = x
return out

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@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
person
bicycle
car
motorbike
aeroplane
bus
train
truck
boat
traffic light
fire hydrant
stop sign
parking meter
bench
bird
cat
dog
horse
sheep
cow
elephant
bear
zebra
giraffe
backpack
umbrella
handbag
tie
suitcase
frisbee
skis
snowboard
sports ball
kite
baseball bat
baseball glove
skateboard
surfboard
tennis racket
bottle
wine glass
cup
fork
knife
spoon
bowl
banana
apple
sandwich
orange
broccoli
carrot
hot dog
pizza
donut
cake
chair
sofa
pottedplant
bed
diningtable
toilet
tvmonitor
laptop
mouse
remote
keyboard
cell phone
microwave
oven
toaster
sink
refrigerator
book
clock
vase
scissors
teddy bear
hair drier
toothbrush

View File

@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
person
bicycle
car
motorbike
aeroplane
bus
train
truck
boat
traffic light
fire hydrant
stop sign
parking meter
bench
bird
cat
dog
horse
sheep
cow
elephant
bear
zebra
giraffe
backpack
umbrella
handbag
tie
suitcase
frisbee
skis
snowboard
sports ball
kite
baseball bat
baseball glove
skateboard
surfboard
tennis racket
bottle
wine glass
cup
fork
knife
spoon
bowl
banana
apple
sandwich
orange
broccoli
carrot
hot dog
pizza
donut
cake
chair
sofa
pottedplant
bed
diningtable
toilet
tvmonitor
laptop
mouse
remote
keyboard
cell phone
microwave
oven
toaster
sink
refrigerator
book
clock
vase
scissors
teddy bear
hair drier
toothbrush

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@ -1,182 +0,0 @@
[net]
# Testing
batch=1
subdivisions=1
# Training
# batch=64
# subdivisions=2
width=416
height=416
channels=3
momentum=0.9
decay=0.0005
angle=0
saturation = 1.5
exposure = 1.5
hue=.1
learning_rate=0.001
burn_in=1000
max_batches = 500200
policy=steps
steps=400000,450000
scales=.1,.1
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=16
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[maxpool]
size=2
stride=2
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=32
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[maxpool]
size=2
stride=2
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=64
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[maxpool]
size=2
stride=2
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[maxpool]
size=2
stride=2
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[maxpool]
size=2
stride=2
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[maxpool]
size=2
stride=1
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
###########
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
filters=255
activation=linear
[yolo]
mask = 3,4,5
anchors = 10,14, 23,27, 37,58, 81,82, 135,169, 344,319
classes=80
num=6
jitter=.3
ignore_thresh = .7
truth_thresh = 1
random=1
[route]
layers = -4
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[upsample]
stride=2
[route]
layers = -1, 8
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
filters=255
activation=linear
[yolo]
mask = 0,1,2
anchors = 10,14, 23,27, 37,58, 81,82, 135,169, 344,319
classes=80
num=6
jitter=.3
ignore_thresh = .7
truth_thresh = 1
random=1

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@ -1,789 +0,0 @@
[net]
# Testing
# batch=1
# subdivisions=1
# Training
batch=64
subdivisions=16
width=608
height=608
channels=3
momentum=0.9
decay=0.0005
angle=0
saturation = 1.5
exposure = 1.5
hue=.1
learning_rate=0.001
burn_in=1000
max_batches = 500200
policy=steps
steps=400000,450000
scales=.1,.1
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=32
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
# Downsample
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=64
size=3
stride=2
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=32
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=64
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
# Downsample
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=3
stride=2
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=64
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=64
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
# Downsample
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=2
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
# Downsample
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=2
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
# Downsample
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=2
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear
######################
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=1024
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=1024
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=1024
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
filters=255
activation=linear
[yolo]
mask = 6,7,8
anchors = 10,13, 16,30, 33,23, 30,61, 62,45, 59,119, 116,90, 156,198, 373,326
classes=80
num=9
jitter=.3
ignore_thresh = .7
truth_thresh = 1
random=1
[route]
layers = -4
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[upsample]
stride=2
[route]
layers = -1, 61
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=512
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=512
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=512
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
filters=255
activation=linear
[yolo]
mask = 3,4,5
anchors = 10,13, 16,30, 33,23, 30,61, 62,45, 59,119, 116,90, 156,198, 373,326
classes=80
num=9
jitter=.3
ignore_thresh = .7
truth_thresh = 1
random=1
[route]
layers = -4
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[upsample]
stride=2
[route]
layers = -1, 36
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=256
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=256
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=256
activation=leaky
[convolutional]
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
filters=255
activation=linear
[yolo]
mask = 0,1,2
anchors = 10,13, 16,30, 33,23, 30,61, 62,45, 59,119, 116,90, 156,198, 373,326
classes=80
num=9
jitter=.3
ignore_thresh = .7
truth_thresh = 1
random=1

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@ -1,272 +0,0 @@
import numpy as np
import random
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from models.common import Conv, DWConv
from utils.google_utils import attempt_download
class CrossConv(nn.Module):
# Cross Convolution Downsample
def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=3, s=1, g=1, e=1.0, shortcut=False):
# ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, groups, expansion, shortcut
super(CrossConv, self).__init__()
c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, (1, k), (1, s))
self.cv2 = Conv(c_, c2, (k, 1), (s, 1), g=g)
self.add = shortcut and c1 == c2
def forward(self, x):
return x + self.cv2(self.cv1(x)) if self.add else self.cv2(self.cv1(x))
class Sum(nn.Module):
# Weighted sum of 2 or more layers https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.09070
def __init__(self, n, weight=False): # n: number of inputs
super(Sum, self).__init__()
self.weight = weight # apply weights boolean
self.iter = range(n - 1) # iter object
if weight:
self.w = nn.Parameter(-torch.arange(1., n) / 2, requires_grad=True) # layer weights
def forward(self, x):
y = x[0] # no weight
if self.weight:
w = torch.sigmoid(self.w) * 2
for i in self.iter:
y = y + x[i + 1] * w[i]
else:
for i in self.iter:
y = y + x[i + 1]
return y
class MixConv2d(nn.Module):
# Mixed Depthwise Conv https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.09595
def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=(1, 3), s=1, equal_ch=True):
super(MixConv2d, self).__init__()
groups = len(k)
if equal_ch: # equal c_ per group
i = torch.linspace(0, groups - 1E-6, c2).floor() # c2 indices
c_ = [(i == g).sum() for g in range(groups)] # intermediate channels
else: # equal weight.numel() per group
b = [c2] + [0] * groups
a = np.eye(groups + 1, groups, k=-1)
a -= np.roll(a, 1, axis=1)
a *= np.array(k) ** 2
a[0] = 1
c_ = np.linalg.lstsq(a, b, rcond=None)[0].round() # solve for equal weight indices, ax = b
self.m = nn.ModuleList([nn.Conv2d(c1, int(c_[g]), k[g], s, k[g] // 2, bias=False) for g in range(groups)])
self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(c2)
self.act = nn.LeakyReLU(0.1, inplace=True)
def forward(self, x):
return x + self.act(self.bn(torch.cat([m(x) for m in self.m], 1)))
class Ensemble(nn.ModuleList):
# Ensemble of models
def __init__(self):
super(Ensemble, self).__init__()
def forward(self, x, augment=False):
y = []
for module in self:
y.append(module(x, augment)[0])
# y = torch.stack(y).max(0)[0] # max ensemble
# y = torch.stack(y).mean(0) # mean ensemble
y = torch.cat(y, 1) # nms ensemble
return y, None # inference, train output
class ORT_NMS(torch.autograd.Function):
'''ONNX-Runtime NMS operation'''
@staticmethod
def forward(ctx,
boxes,
scores,
max_output_boxes_per_class=torch.tensor([100]),
iou_threshold=torch.tensor([0.45]),
score_threshold=torch.tensor([0.25])):
device = boxes.device
batch = scores.shape[0]
num_det = random.randint(0, 100)
batches = torch.randint(0, batch, (num_det,)).sort()[0].to(device)
idxs = torch.arange(100, 100 + num_det).to(device)
zeros = torch.zeros((num_det,), dtype=torch.int64).to(device)
selected_indices = torch.cat([batches[None], zeros[None], idxs[None]], 0).T.contiguous()
selected_indices = selected_indices.to(torch.int64)
return selected_indices
@staticmethod
def symbolic(g, boxes, scores, max_output_boxes_per_class, iou_threshold, score_threshold):
return g.op("NonMaxSuppression", boxes, scores, max_output_boxes_per_class, iou_threshold, score_threshold)
class TRT_NMS(torch.autograd.Function):
'''TensorRT NMS operation'''
@staticmethod
def forward(
ctx,
boxes,
scores,
background_class=-1,
box_coding=1,
iou_threshold=0.45,
max_output_boxes=100,
plugin_version="1",
score_activation=0,
score_threshold=0.25,
):
batch_size, num_boxes, num_classes = scores.shape
num_det = torch.randint(0, max_output_boxes, (batch_size, 1), dtype=torch.int32)
det_boxes = torch.randn(batch_size, max_output_boxes, 4)
det_scores = torch.randn(batch_size, max_output_boxes)
det_classes = torch.randint(0, num_classes, (batch_size, max_output_boxes), dtype=torch.int32)
return num_det, det_boxes, det_scores, det_classes
@staticmethod
def symbolic(g,
boxes,
scores,
background_class=-1,
box_coding=1,
iou_threshold=0.45,
max_output_boxes=100,
plugin_version="1",
score_activation=0,
score_threshold=0.25):
out = g.op("TRT::EfficientNMS_TRT",
boxes,
scores,
background_class_i=background_class,
box_coding_i=box_coding,
iou_threshold_f=iou_threshold,
max_output_boxes_i=max_output_boxes,
plugin_version_s=plugin_version,
score_activation_i=score_activation,
score_threshold_f=score_threshold,
outputs=4)
nums, boxes, scores, classes = out
return nums, boxes, scores, classes
class ONNX_ORT(nn.Module):
'''onnx module with ONNX-Runtime NMS operation.'''
def __init__(self, max_obj=100, iou_thres=0.45, score_thres=0.25, max_wh=640, device=None, n_classes=80):
super().__init__()
self.device = device if device else torch.device("cpu")
self.max_obj = torch.tensor([max_obj]).to(device)
self.iou_threshold = torch.tensor([iou_thres]).to(device)
self.score_threshold = torch.tensor([score_thres]).to(device)
self.max_wh = max_wh # if max_wh != 0 : non-agnostic else : agnostic
self.convert_matrix = torch.tensor([[1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1], [-0.5, 0, 0.5, 0], [0, -0.5, 0, 0.5]],
dtype=torch.float32,
device=self.device)
self.n_classes=n_classes
def forward(self, x):
boxes = x[:, :, :4]
conf = x[:, :, 4:5]
scores = x[:, :, 5:]
if self.n_classes == 1:
scores = conf # for models with one class, cls_loss is 0 and cls_conf is always 0.5,
# so there is no need to multiplicate.
else:
scores *= conf # conf = obj_conf * cls_conf
boxes @= self.convert_matrix
max_score, category_id = scores.max(2, keepdim=True)
dis = category_id.float() * self.max_wh
nmsbox = boxes + dis
max_score_tp = max_score.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
selected_indices = ORT_NMS.apply(nmsbox, max_score_tp, self.max_obj, self.iou_threshold, self.score_threshold)
X, Y = selected_indices[:, 0], selected_indices[:, 2]
selected_boxes = boxes[X, Y, :]
selected_categories = category_id[X, Y, :].float()
selected_scores = max_score[X, Y, :]
X = X.unsqueeze(1).float()
return torch.cat([X, selected_boxes, selected_categories, selected_scores], 1)
class ONNX_TRT(nn.Module):
'''onnx module with TensorRT NMS operation.'''
def __init__(self, max_obj=100, iou_thres=0.45, score_thres=0.25, max_wh=None ,device=None, n_classes=80):
super().__init__()
assert max_wh is None
self.device = device if device else torch.device('cpu')
self.background_class = -1,
self.box_coding = 1,
self.iou_threshold = iou_thres
self.max_obj = max_obj
self.plugin_version = '1'
self.score_activation = 0
self.score_threshold = score_thres
self.n_classes=n_classes
def forward(self, x):
boxes = x[:, :, :4]
conf = x[:, :, 4:5]
scores = x[:, :, 5:]
if self.n_classes == 1:
scores = conf # for models with one class, cls_loss is 0 and cls_conf is always 0.5,
# so there is no need to multiplicate.
else:
scores *= conf # conf = obj_conf * cls_conf
num_det, det_boxes, det_scores, det_classes = TRT_NMS.apply(boxes, scores, self.background_class, self.box_coding,
self.iou_threshold, self.max_obj,
self.plugin_version, self.score_activation,
self.score_threshold)
return num_det, det_boxes, det_scores, det_classes
class End2End(nn.Module):
'''export onnx or tensorrt model with NMS operation.'''
def __init__(self, model, max_obj=100, iou_thres=0.45, score_thres=0.25, max_wh=None, device=None, n_classes=80):
super().__init__()
device = device if device else torch.device('cpu')
assert isinstance(max_wh,(int)) or max_wh is None
self.model = model.to(device)
self.model.model[-1].end2end = True
self.patch_model = ONNX_TRT if max_wh is None else ONNX_ORT
self.end2end = self.patch_model(max_obj, iou_thres, score_thres, max_wh, device, n_classes)
self.end2end.eval()
def forward(self, x):
x = self.model(x)
x = self.end2end(x)
return x
def attempt_load(weights, map_location=None):
# Loads an ensemble of models weights=[a,b,c] or a single model weights=[a] or weights=a
model = Ensemble()
for w in weights if isinstance(weights, list) else [weights]:
attempt_download(w)
ckpt = torch.load(w, map_location=map_location) # load
model.append(ckpt['ema' if ckpt.get('ema') else 'model'].float().fuse().eval()) # FP32 model
# Compatibility updates
for m in model.modules():
if type(m) in [nn.Hardswish, nn.LeakyReLU, nn.ReLU, nn.ReLU6, nn.SiLU]:
m.inplace = True # pytorch 1.7.0 compatibility
elif type(m) is nn.Upsample:
m.recompute_scale_factor = None # torch 1.11.0 compatibility
elif type(m) is Conv:
m._non_persistent_buffers_set = set() # pytorch 1.6.0 compatibility
if len(model) == 1:
return model[-1] # return model
else:
print('Ensemble created with %s\n' % weights)
for k in ['names', 'stride']:
setattr(model, k, getattr(model[-1], k))
return model # return ensemble

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@ -1,843 +0,0 @@
import argparse
import logging
import sys
from copy import deepcopy
sys.path.append('./') # to run '$ python *.py' files in subdirectories
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
import torch
from models.common import *
from models.experimental import *
from utils.autoanchor import check_anchor_order
from utils.general import make_divisible, check_file, set_logging
from utils.torch_utils import time_synchronized, fuse_conv_and_bn, model_info, scale_img, initialize_weights, \
select_device, copy_attr
from utils.loss import SigmoidBin
try:
import thop # for FLOPS computation
except ImportError:
thop = None
class Detect(nn.Module):
stride = None # strides computed during build
export = False # onnx export
end2end = False
include_nms = False
concat = False
def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), ch=()): # detection layer
super(Detect, self).__init__()
self.nc = nc # number of classes
self.no = nc + 5 # number of outputs per anchor
self.nl = len(anchors) # number of detection layers
self.na = len(anchors[0]) // 2 # number of anchors
self.grid = [torch.zeros(1)] * self.nl # init grid
a = torch.tensor(anchors).float().view(self.nl, -1, 2)
self.register_buffer('anchors', a) # shape(nl,na,2)
self.register_buffer('anchor_grid', a.clone().view(self.nl, 1, -1, 1, 1, 2)) # shape(nl,1,na,1,1,2)
self.m = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1) for x in ch) # output conv
def forward(self, x):
# x = x.copy() # for profiling
z = [] # inference output
self.training |= self.export
for i in range(self.nl):
x[i] = self.m[i](x[i]) # conv
bs, _, ny, nx = x[i].shape # x(bs,255,20,20) to x(bs,3,20,20,85)
x[i] = x[i].view(bs, self.na, self.no, ny, nx).permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2).contiguous()
if not self.training: # inference
if self.grid[i].shape[2:4] != x[i].shape[2:4]:
self.grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny).to(x[i].device)
y = x[i].sigmoid()
if not torch.onnx.is_in_onnx_export():
y[..., 0:2] = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
y[..., 2:4] = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
else:
xy, wh, conf = y.split((2, 2, self.nc + 1), 4) # y.tensor_split((2, 4, 5), 4) # torch 1.8.0
xy = xy * (2. * self.stride[i]) + (self.stride[i] * (self.grid[i] - 0.5)) # new xy
wh = wh ** 2 * (4 * self.anchor_grid[i].data) # new wh
y = torch.cat((xy, wh, conf), 4)
z.append(y.view(bs, -1, self.no))
if self.training:
out = x
elif self.end2end:
out = torch.cat(z, 1)
elif self.include_nms:
z = self.convert(z)
out = (z, )
elif self.concat:
out = torch.cat(z, 1)
else:
out = (torch.cat(z, 1), x)
return out
@staticmethod
def _make_grid(nx=20, ny=20):
yv, xv = torch.meshgrid([torch.arange(ny), torch.arange(nx)])
return torch.stack((xv, yv), 2).view((1, 1, ny, nx, 2)).float()
def convert(self, z):
z = torch.cat(z, 1)
box = z[:, :, :4]
conf = z[:, :, 4:5]
score = z[:, :, 5:]
score *= conf
convert_matrix = torch.tensor([[1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1], [-0.5, 0, 0.5, 0], [0, -0.5, 0, 0.5]],
dtype=torch.float32,
device=z.device)
box @= convert_matrix
return (box, score)
class IDetect(nn.Module):
stride = None # strides computed during build
export = False # onnx export
end2end = False
include_nms = False
concat = False
def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), ch=()): # detection layer
super(IDetect, self).__init__()
self.nc = nc # number of classes
self.no = nc + 5 # number of outputs per anchor
self.nl = len(anchors) # number of detection layers
self.na = len(anchors[0]) // 2 # number of anchors
self.grid = [torch.zeros(1)] * self.nl # init grid
a = torch.tensor(anchors).float().view(self.nl, -1, 2)
self.register_buffer('anchors', a) # shape(nl,na,2)
self.register_buffer('anchor_grid', a.clone().view(self.nl, 1, -1, 1, 1, 2)) # shape(nl,1,na,1,1,2)
self.m = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1) for x in ch) # output conv
self.ia = nn.ModuleList(ImplicitA(x) for x in ch)
self.im = nn.ModuleList(ImplicitM(self.no * self.na) for _ in ch)
def forward(self, x):
# x = x.copy() # for profiling
z = [] # inference output
self.training |= self.export
for i in range(self.nl):
x[i] = self.m[i](self.ia[i](x[i])) # conv
x[i] = self.im[i](x[i])
bs, _, ny, nx = x[i].shape # x(bs,255,20,20) to x(bs,3,20,20,85)
x[i] = x[i].view(bs, self.na, self.no, ny, nx).permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2).contiguous()
if not self.training: # inference
if self.grid[i].shape[2:4] != x[i].shape[2:4]:
self.grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny).to(x[i].device)
y = x[i].sigmoid()
y[..., 0:2] = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
y[..., 2:4] = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
z.append(y.view(bs, -1, self.no))
return x if self.training else (torch.cat(z, 1), x)
def fuseforward(self, x):
# x = x.copy() # for profiling
z = [] # inference output
self.training |= self.export
for i in range(self.nl):
x[i] = self.m[i](x[i]) # conv
bs, _, ny, nx = x[i].shape # x(bs,255,20,20) to x(bs,3,20,20,85)
x[i] = x[i].view(bs, self.na, self.no, ny, nx).permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2).contiguous()
if not self.training: # inference
if self.grid[i].shape[2:4] != x[i].shape[2:4]:
self.grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny).to(x[i].device)
y = x[i].sigmoid()
if not torch.onnx.is_in_onnx_export():
y[..., 0:2] = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
y[..., 2:4] = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
else:
xy, wh, conf = y.split((2, 2, self.nc + 1), 4) # y.tensor_split((2, 4, 5), 4) # torch 1.8.0
xy = xy * (2. * self.stride[i]) + (self.stride[i] * (self.grid[i] - 0.5)) # new xy
wh = wh ** 2 * (4 * self.anchor_grid[i].data) # new wh
y = torch.cat((xy, wh, conf), 4)
z.append(y.view(bs, -1, self.no))
if self.training:
out = x
elif self.end2end:
out = torch.cat(z, 1)
elif self.include_nms:
z = self.convert(z)
out = (z, )
elif self.concat:
out = torch.cat(z, 1)
else:
out = (torch.cat(z, 1), x)
return out
def fuse(self):
print("IDetect.fuse")
# fuse ImplicitA and Convolution
for i in range(len(self.m)):
c1,c2,_,_ = self.m[i].weight.shape
c1_,c2_, _,_ = self.ia[i].implicit.shape
self.m[i].bias += torch.matmul(self.m[i].weight.reshape(c1,c2),self.ia[i].implicit.reshape(c2_,c1_)).squeeze(1)
# fuse ImplicitM and Convolution
for i in range(len(self.m)):
c1,c2, _,_ = self.im[i].implicit.shape
self.m[i].bias *= self.im[i].implicit.reshape(c2)
self.m[i].weight *= self.im[i].implicit.transpose(0,1)
@staticmethod
def _make_grid(nx=20, ny=20):
yv, xv = torch.meshgrid([torch.arange(ny), torch.arange(nx)])
return torch.stack((xv, yv), 2).view((1, 1, ny, nx, 2)).float()
def convert(self, z):
z = torch.cat(z, 1)
box = z[:, :, :4]
conf = z[:, :, 4:5]
score = z[:, :, 5:]
score *= conf
convert_matrix = torch.tensor([[1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1], [-0.5, 0, 0.5, 0], [0, -0.5, 0, 0.5]],
dtype=torch.float32,
device=z.device)
box @= convert_matrix
return (box, score)
class IKeypoint(nn.Module):
stride = None # strides computed during build
export = False # onnx export
def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), nkpt=17, ch=(), inplace=True, dw_conv_kpt=False): # detection layer
super(IKeypoint, self).__init__()
self.nc = nc # number of classes
self.nkpt = nkpt
self.dw_conv_kpt = dw_conv_kpt
self.no_det=(nc + 5) # number of outputs per anchor for box and class
self.no_kpt = 3*self.nkpt ## number of outputs per anchor for keypoints
self.no = self.no_det+self.no_kpt
self.nl = len(anchors) # number of detection layers
self.na = len(anchors[0]) // 2 # number of anchors
self.grid = [torch.zeros(1)] * self.nl # init grid
self.flip_test = False
a = torch.tensor(anchors).float().view(self.nl, -1, 2)
self.register_buffer('anchors', a) # shape(nl,na,2)
self.register_buffer('anchor_grid', a.clone().view(self.nl, 1, -1, 1, 1, 2)) # shape(nl,1,na,1,1,2)
self.m = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no_det * self.na, 1) for x in ch) # output conv
self.ia = nn.ModuleList(ImplicitA(x) for x in ch)
self.im = nn.ModuleList(ImplicitM(self.no_det * self.na) for _ in ch)
if self.nkpt is not None:
if self.dw_conv_kpt: #keypoint head is slightly more complex
self.m_kpt = nn.ModuleList(
nn.Sequential(DWConv(x, x, k=3), Conv(x,x),
DWConv(x, x, k=3), Conv(x, x),
DWConv(x, x, k=3), Conv(x,x),
DWConv(x, x, k=3), Conv(x, x),
DWConv(x, x, k=3), Conv(x, x),
DWConv(x, x, k=3), nn.Conv2d(x, self.no_kpt * self.na, 1)) for x in ch)
else: #keypoint head is a single convolution
self.m_kpt = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no_kpt * self.na, 1) for x in ch)
self.inplace = inplace # use in-place ops (e.g. slice assignment)
def forward(self, x):
# x = x.copy() # for profiling
z = [] # inference output
self.training |= self.export
for i in range(self.nl):
if self.nkpt is None or self.nkpt==0:
x[i] = self.im[i](self.m[i](self.ia[i](x[i]))) # conv
else :
x[i] = torch.cat((self.im[i](self.m[i](self.ia[i](x[i]))), self.m_kpt[i](x[i])), axis=1)
bs, _, ny, nx = x[i].shape # x(bs,255,20,20) to x(bs,3,20,20,85)
x[i] = x[i].view(bs, self.na, self.no, ny, nx).permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2).contiguous()
x_det = x[i][..., :6]
x_kpt = x[i][..., 6:]
if not self.training: # inference
if self.grid[i].shape[2:4] != x[i].shape[2:4]:
self.grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny).to(x[i].device)
kpt_grid_x = self.grid[i][..., 0:1]
kpt_grid_y = self.grid[i][..., 1:2]
if self.nkpt == 0:
y = x[i].sigmoid()
else:
y = x_det.sigmoid()
if self.inplace:
xy = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
wh = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i].view(1, self.na, 1, 1, 2) # wh
if self.nkpt != 0:
x_kpt[..., 0::3] = (x_kpt[..., ::3] * 2. - 0.5 + kpt_grid_x.repeat(1,1,1,1,17)) * self.stride[i] # xy
x_kpt[..., 1::3] = (x_kpt[..., 1::3] * 2. - 0.5 + kpt_grid_y.repeat(1,1,1,1,17)) * self.stride[i] # xy
#x_kpt[..., 0::3] = (x_kpt[..., ::3] + kpt_grid_x.repeat(1,1,1,1,17)) * self.stride[i] # xy
#x_kpt[..., 1::3] = (x_kpt[..., 1::3] + kpt_grid_y.repeat(1,1,1,1,17)) * self.stride[i] # xy
#print('=============')
#print(self.anchor_grid[i].shape)
#print(self.anchor_grid[i][...,0].unsqueeze(4).shape)
#print(x_kpt[..., 0::3].shape)
#x_kpt[..., 0::3] = ((x_kpt[..., 0::3].tanh() * 2.) ** 3 * self.anchor_grid[i][...,0].unsqueeze(4).repeat(1,1,1,1,self.nkpt)) + kpt_grid_x.repeat(1,1,1,1,17) * self.stride[i] # xy
#x_kpt[..., 1::3] = ((x_kpt[..., 1::3].tanh() * 2.) ** 3 * self.anchor_grid[i][...,1].unsqueeze(4).repeat(1,1,1,1,self.nkpt)) + kpt_grid_y.repeat(1,1,1,1,17) * self.stride[i] # xy
#x_kpt[..., 0::3] = (((x_kpt[..., 0::3].sigmoid() * 4.) ** 2 - 8.) * self.anchor_grid[i][...,0].unsqueeze(4).repeat(1,1,1,1,self.nkpt)) + kpt_grid_x.repeat(1,1,1,1,17) * self.stride[i] # xy
#x_kpt[..., 1::3] = (((x_kpt[..., 1::3].sigmoid() * 4.) ** 2 - 8.) * self.anchor_grid[i][...,1].unsqueeze(4).repeat(1,1,1,1,self.nkpt)) + kpt_grid_y.repeat(1,1,1,1,17) * self.stride[i] # xy
x_kpt[..., 2::3] = x_kpt[..., 2::3].sigmoid()
y = torch.cat((xy, wh, y[..., 4:], x_kpt), dim = -1)
else: # for YOLOv5 on AWS Inferentia https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/2953
xy = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
wh = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
if self.nkpt != 0:
y[..., 6:] = (y[..., 6:] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i].repeat((1,1,1,1,self.nkpt))) * self.stride[i] # xy
y = torch.cat((xy, wh, y[..., 4:]), -1)
z.append(y.view(bs, -1, self.no))
return x if self.training else (torch.cat(z, 1), x)
@staticmethod
def _make_grid(nx=20, ny=20):
yv, xv = torch.meshgrid([torch.arange(ny), torch.arange(nx)])
return torch.stack((xv, yv), 2).view((1, 1, ny, nx, 2)).float()
class IAuxDetect(nn.Module):
stride = None # strides computed during build
export = False # onnx export
end2end = False
include_nms = False
concat = False
def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), ch=()): # detection layer
super(IAuxDetect, self).__init__()
self.nc = nc # number of classes
self.no = nc + 5 # number of outputs per anchor
self.nl = len(anchors) # number of detection layers
self.na = len(anchors[0]) // 2 # number of anchors
self.grid = [torch.zeros(1)] * self.nl # init grid
a = torch.tensor(anchors).float().view(self.nl, -1, 2)
self.register_buffer('anchors', a) # shape(nl,na,2)
self.register_buffer('anchor_grid', a.clone().view(self.nl, 1, -1, 1, 1, 2)) # shape(nl,1,na,1,1,2)
self.m = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1) for x in ch[:self.nl]) # output conv
self.m2 = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1) for x in ch[self.nl:]) # output conv
self.ia = nn.ModuleList(ImplicitA(x) for x in ch[:self.nl])
self.im = nn.ModuleList(ImplicitM(self.no * self.na) for _ in ch[:self.nl])
def forward(self, x):
# x = x.copy() # for profiling
z = [] # inference output
self.training |= self.export
for i in range(self.nl):
x[i] = self.m[i](self.ia[i](x[i])) # conv
x[i] = self.im[i](x[i])
bs, _, ny, nx = x[i].shape # x(bs,255,20,20) to x(bs,3,20,20,85)
x[i] = x[i].view(bs, self.na, self.no, ny, nx).permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2).contiguous()
x[i+self.nl] = self.m2[i](x[i+self.nl])
x[i+self.nl] = x[i+self.nl].view(bs, self.na, self.no, ny, nx).permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2).contiguous()
if not self.training: # inference
if self.grid[i].shape[2:4] != x[i].shape[2:4]:
self.grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny).to(x[i].device)
y = x[i].sigmoid()
if not torch.onnx.is_in_onnx_export():
y[..., 0:2] = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
y[..., 2:4] = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
else:
xy, wh, conf = y.split((2, 2, self.nc + 1), 4) # y.tensor_split((2, 4, 5), 4) # torch 1.8.0
xy = xy * (2. * self.stride[i]) + (self.stride[i] * (self.grid[i] - 0.5)) # new xy
wh = wh ** 2 * (4 * self.anchor_grid[i].data) # new wh
y = torch.cat((xy, wh, conf), 4)
z.append(y.view(bs, -1, self.no))
return x if self.training else (torch.cat(z, 1), x[:self.nl])
def fuseforward(self, x):
# x = x.copy() # for profiling
z = [] # inference output
self.training |= self.export
for i in range(self.nl):
x[i] = self.m[i](x[i]) # conv
bs, _, ny, nx = x[i].shape # x(bs,255,20,20) to x(bs,3,20,20,85)
x[i] = x[i].view(bs, self.na, self.no, ny, nx).permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2).contiguous()
if not self.training: # inference
if self.grid[i].shape[2:4] != x[i].shape[2:4]:
self.grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny).to(x[i].device)
y = x[i].sigmoid()
if not torch.onnx.is_in_onnx_export():
y[..., 0:2] = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
y[..., 2:4] = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
else:
xy = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
wh = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i].data # wh
y = torch.cat((xy, wh, y[..., 4:]), -1)
z.append(y.view(bs, -1, self.no))
if self.training:
out = x
elif self.end2end:
out = torch.cat(z, 1)
elif self.include_nms:
z = self.convert(z)
out = (z, )
elif self.concat:
out = torch.cat(z, 1)
else:
out = (torch.cat(z, 1), x)
return out
def fuse(self):
print("IAuxDetect.fuse")
# fuse ImplicitA and Convolution
for i in range(len(self.m)):
c1,c2,_,_ = self.m[i].weight.shape
c1_,c2_, _,_ = self.ia[i].implicit.shape
self.m[i].bias += torch.matmul(self.m[i].weight.reshape(c1,c2),self.ia[i].implicit.reshape(c2_,c1_)).squeeze(1)
# fuse ImplicitM and Convolution
for i in range(len(self.m)):
c1,c2, _,_ = self.im[i].implicit.shape
self.m[i].bias *= self.im[i].implicit.reshape(c2)
self.m[i].weight *= self.im[i].implicit.transpose(0,1)
@staticmethod
def _make_grid(nx=20, ny=20):
yv, xv = torch.meshgrid([torch.arange(ny), torch.arange(nx)])
return torch.stack((xv, yv), 2).view((1, 1, ny, nx, 2)).float()
def convert(self, z):
z = torch.cat(z, 1)
box = z[:, :, :4]
conf = z[:, :, 4:5]
score = z[:, :, 5:]
score *= conf
convert_matrix = torch.tensor([[1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1], [-0.5, 0, 0.5, 0], [0, -0.5, 0, 0.5]],
dtype=torch.float32,
device=z.device)
box @= convert_matrix
return (box, score)
class IBin(nn.Module):
stride = None # strides computed during build
export = False # onnx export
def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), ch=(), bin_count=21): # detection layer
super(IBin, self).__init__()
self.nc = nc # number of classes
self.bin_count = bin_count
self.w_bin_sigmoid = SigmoidBin(bin_count=self.bin_count, min=0.0, max=4.0)
self.h_bin_sigmoid = SigmoidBin(bin_count=self.bin_count, min=0.0, max=4.0)
# classes, x,y,obj
self.no = nc + 3 + \
self.w_bin_sigmoid.get_length() + self.h_bin_sigmoid.get_length() # w-bce, h-bce
# + self.x_bin_sigmoid.get_length() + self.y_bin_sigmoid.get_length()
self.nl = len(anchors) # number of detection layers
self.na = len(anchors[0]) // 2 # number of anchors
self.grid = [torch.zeros(1)] * self.nl # init grid
a = torch.tensor(anchors).float().view(self.nl, -1, 2)
self.register_buffer('anchors', a) # shape(nl,na,2)
self.register_buffer('anchor_grid', a.clone().view(self.nl, 1, -1, 1, 1, 2)) # shape(nl,1,na,1,1,2)
self.m = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1) for x in ch) # output conv
self.ia = nn.ModuleList(ImplicitA(x) for x in ch)
self.im = nn.ModuleList(ImplicitM(self.no * self.na) for _ in ch)
def forward(self, x):
#self.x_bin_sigmoid.use_fw_regression = True
#self.y_bin_sigmoid.use_fw_regression = True
self.w_bin_sigmoid.use_fw_regression = True
self.h_bin_sigmoid.use_fw_regression = True
# x = x.copy() # for profiling
z = [] # inference output
self.training |= self.export
for i in range(self.nl):
x[i] = self.m[i](self.ia[i](x[i])) # conv
x[i] = self.im[i](x[i])
bs, _, ny, nx = x[i].shape # x(bs,255,20,20) to x(bs,3,20,20,85)
x[i] = x[i].view(bs, self.na, self.no, ny, nx).permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2).contiguous()
if not self.training: # inference
if self.grid[i].shape[2:4] != x[i].shape[2:4]:
self.grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny).to(x[i].device)
y = x[i].sigmoid()
y[..., 0:2] = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
#y[..., 2:4] = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
#px = (self.x_bin_sigmoid.forward(y[..., 0:12]) + self.grid[i][..., 0]) * self.stride[i]
#py = (self.y_bin_sigmoid.forward(y[..., 12:24]) + self.grid[i][..., 1]) * self.stride[i]
pw = self.w_bin_sigmoid.forward(y[..., 2:24]) * self.anchor_grid[i][..., 0]
ph = self.h_bin_sigmoid.forward(y[..., 24:46]) * self.anchor_grid[i][..., 1]
#y[..., 0] = px
#y[..., 1] = py
y[..., 2] = pw
y[..., 3] = ph
y = torch.cat((y[..., 0:4], y[..., 46:]), dim=-1)
z.append(y.view(bs, -1, y.shape[-1]))
return x if self.training else (torch.cat(z, 1), x)
@staticmethod
def _make_grid(nx=20, ny=20):
yv, xv = torch.meshgrid([torch.arange(ny), torch.arange(nx)])
return torch.stack((xv, yv), 2).view((1, 1, ny, nx, 2)).float()
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, cfg='yolor-csp-c.yaml', ch=3, nc=None, anchors=None): # model, input channels, number of classes
super(Model, self).__init__()
self.traced = False
if isinstance(cfg, dict):
self.yaml = cfg # model dict
else: # is *.yaml
import yaml # for torch hub
self.yaml_file = Path(cfg).name
with open(cfg) as f:
self.yaml = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) # model dict
# Define model
ch = self.yaml['ch'] = self.yaml.get('ch', ch) # input channels
if nc and nc != self.yaml['nc']:
logger.info(f"Overriding model.yaml nc={self.yaml['nc']} with nc={nc}")
self.yaml['nc'] = nc # override yaml value
if anchors:
logger.info(f'Overriding model.yaml anchors with anchors={anchors}')
self.yaml['anchors'] = round(anchors) # override yaml value
self.model, self.save = parse_model(deepcopy(self.yaml), ch=[ch]) # model, savelist
self.names = [str(i) for i in range(self.yaml['nc'])] # default names
# print([x.shape for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, 64, 64))])
# Build strides, anchors
m = self.model[-1] # Detect()
if isinstance(m, Detect):
s = 256 # 2x min stride
m.stride = torch.tensor([s / x.shape[-2] for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, s, s))]) # forward
check_anchor_order(m)
m.anchors /= m.stride.view(-1, 1, 1)
self.stride = m.stride
self._initialize_biases() # only run once
# print('Strides: %s' % m.stride.tolist())
if isinstance(m, IDetect):
s = 256 # 2x min stride
m.stride = torch.tensor([s / x.shape[-2] for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, s, s))]) # forward
check_anchor_order(m)
m.anchors /= m.stride.view(-1, 1, 1)
self.stride = m.stride
self._initialize_biases() # only run once
# print('Strides: %s' % m.stride.tolist())
if isinstance(m, IAuxDetect):
s = 256 # 2x min stride
m.stride = torch.tensor([s / x.shape[-2] for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, s, s))[:4]]) # forward
#print(m.stride)
check_anchor_order(m)
m.anchors /= m.stride.view(-1, 1, 1)
self.stride = m.stride
self._initialize_aux_biases() # only run once
# print('Strides: %s' % m.stride.tolist())
if isinstance(m, IBin):
s = 256 # 2x min stride
m.stride = torch.tensor([s / x.shape[-2] for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, s, s))]) # forward
check_anchor_order(m)
m.anchors /= m.stride.view(-1, 1, 1)
self.stride = m.stride
self._initialize_biases_bin() # only run once
# print('Strides: %s' % m.stride.tolist())
if isinstance(m, IKeypoint):
s = 256 # 2x min stride
m.stride = torch.tensor([s / x.shape[-2] for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, s, s))]) # forward
check_anchor_order(m)
m.anchors /= m.stride.view(-1, 1, 1)
self.stride = m.stride
self._initialize_biases_kpt() # only run once
# print('Strides: %s' % m.stride.tolist())
# Init weights, biases
initialize_weights(self)
self.info()
logger.info('')
def forward(self, x, augment=False, profile=False):
if augment:
img_size = x.shape[-2:] # height, width
s = [1, 0.83, 0.67] # scales
f = [None, 3, None] # flips (2-ud, 3-lr)
y = [] # outputs
for si, fi in zip(s, f):
xi = scale_img(x.flip(fi) if fi else x, si, gs=int(self.stride.max()))
yi = self.forward_once(xi)[0] # forward
# cv2.imwrite(f'img_{si}.jpg', 255 * xi[0].cpu().numpy().transpose((1, 2, 0))[:, :, ::-1]) # save
yi[..., :4] /= si # de-scale
if fi == 2:
yi[..., 1] = img_size[0] - yi[..., 1] # de-flip ud
elif fi == 3:
yi[..., 0] = img_size[1] - yi[..., 0] # de-flip lr
y.append(yi)
return torch.cat(y, 1), None # augmented inference, train
else:
return self.forward_once(x, profile) # single-scale inference, train
def forward_once(self, x, profile=False):
y, dt = [], [] # outputs
for m in self.model:
if m.f != -1: # if not from previous layer
x = y[m.f] if isinstance(m.f, int) else [x if j == -1 else y[j] for j in m.f] # from earlier layers
if not hasattr(self, 'traced'):
self.traced=False
if self.traced:
if isinstance(m, Detect) or isinstance(m, IDetect) or isinstance(m, IAuxDetect) or isinstance(m, IKeypoint):
break
if profile:
c = isinstance(m, (Detect, IDetect, IAuxDetect, IBin))
o = thop.profile(m, inputs=(x.copy() if c else x,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 if thop else 0 # FLOPS
for _ in range(10):
m(x.copy() if c else x)
t = time_synchronized()
for _ in range(10):
m(x.copy() if c else x)
dt.append((time_synchronized() - t) * 100)
print('%10.1f%10.0f%10.1fms %-40s' % (o, m.np, dt[-1], m.type))
x = m(x) # run
y.append(x if m.i in self.save else None) # save output
if profile:
print('%.1fms total' % sum(dt))
return x
def _initialize_biases(self, cf=None): # initialize biases into Detect(), cf is class frequency
# https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02002 section 3.3
# cf = torch.bincount(torch.tensor(np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)[:, 0]).long(), minlength=nc) + 1.
m = self.model[-1] # Detect() module
for mi, s in zip(m.m, m.stride): # from
b = mi.bias.view(m.na, -1) # conv.bias(255) to (3,85)
b.data[:, 4] += math.log(8 / (640 / s) ** 2) # obj (8 objects per 640 image)
b.data[:, 5:] += math.log(0.6 / (m.nc - 0.99)) if cf is None else torch.log(cf / cf.sum()) # cls
mi.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(b.view(-1), requires_grad=True)
def _initialize_aux_biases(self, cf=None): # initialize biases into Detect(), cf is class frequency
# https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02002 section 3.3
# cf = torch.bincount(torch.tensor(np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)[:, 0]).long(), minlength=nc) + 1.
m = self.model[-1] # Detect() module
for mi, mi2, s in zip(m.m, m.m2, m.stride): # from
b = mi.bias.view(m.na, -1) # conv.bias(255) to (3,85)
b.data[:, 4] += math.log(8 / (640 / s) ** 2) # obj (8 objects per 640 image)
b.data[:, 5:] += math.log(0.6 / (m.nc - 0.99)) if cf is None else torch.log(cf / cf.sum()) # cls
mi.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(b.view(-1), requires_grad=True)
b2 = mi2.bias.view(m.na, -1) # conv.bias(255) to (3,85)
b2.data[:, 4] += math.log(8 / (640 / s) ** 2) # obj (8 objects per 640 image)
b2.data[:, 5:] += math.log(0.6 / (m.nc - 0.99)) if cf is None else torch.log(cf / cf.sum()) # cls
mi2.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(b2.view(-1), requires_grad=True)
def _initialize_biases_bin(self, cf=None): # initialize biases into Detect(), cf is class frequency
# https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02002 section 3.3
# cf = torch.bincount(torch.tensor(np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)[:, 0]).long(), minlength=nc) + 1.
m = self.model[-1] # Bin() module
bc = m.bin_count
for mi, s in zip(m.m, m.stride): # from
b = mi.bias.view(m.na, -1) # conv.bias(255) to (3,85)
old = b[:, (0,1,2,bc+3)].data
obj_idx = 2*bc+4
b[:, :obj_idx].data += math.log(0.6 / (bc + 1 - 0.99))
b[:, obj_idx].data += math.log(8 / (640 / s) ** 2) # obj (8 objects per 640 image)
b[:, (obj_idx+1):].data += math.log(0.6 / (m.nc - 0.99)) if cf is None else torch.log(cf / cf.sum()) # cls
b[:, (0,1,2,bc+3)].data = old
mi.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(b.view(-1), requires_grad=True)
def _initialize_biases_kpt(self, cf=None): # initialize biases into Detect(), cf is class frequency
# https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02002 section 3.3
# cf = torch.bincount(torch.tensor(np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)[:, 0]).long(), minlength=nc) + 1.
m = self.model[-1] # Detect() module
for mi, s in zip(m.m, m.stride): # from
b = mi.bias.view(m.na, -1) # conv.bias(255) to (3,85)
b.data[:, 4] += math.log(8 / (640 / s) ** 2) # obj (8 objects per 640 image)
b.data[:, 5:] += math.log(0.6 / (m.nc - 0.99)) if cf is None else torch.log(cf / cf.sum()) # cls
mi.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(b.view(-1), requires_grad=True)
def _print_biases(self):
m = self.model[-1] # Detect() module
for mi in m.m: # from
b = mi.bias.detach().view(m.na, -1).T # conv.bias(255) to (3,85)
print(('%6g Conv2d.bias:' + '%10.3g' * 6) % (mi.weight.shape[1], *b[:5].mean(1).tolist(), b[5:].mean()))
# def _print_weights(self):
# for m in self.model.modules():
# if type(m) is Bottleneck:
# print('%10.3g' % (m.w.detach().sigmoid() * 2)) # shortcut weights
def fuse(self): # fuse model Conv2d() + BatchNorm2d() layers
print('Fusing layers... ')
for m in self.model.modules():
if isinstance(m, RepConv):
#print(f" fuse_repvgg_block")
m.fuse_repvgg_block()
elif isinstance(m, RepConv_OREPA):
#print(f" switch_to_deploy")
m.switch_to_deploy()
elif type(m) is Conv and hasattr(m, 'bn'):
m.conv = fuse_conv_and_bn(m.conv, m.bn) # update conv
delattr(m, 'bn') # remove batchnorm
m.forward = m.fuseforward # update forward
elif isinstance(m, (IDetect, IAuxDetect)):
m.fuse()
m.forward = m.fuseforward
self.info()
return self
def nms(self, mode=True): # add or remove NMS module
present = type(self.model[-1]) is NMS # last layer is NMS
if mode and not present:
print('Adding NMS... ')
m = NMS() # module
m.f = -1 # from
m.i = self.model[-1].i + 1 # index
self.model.add_module(name='%s' % m.i, module=m) # add
self.eval()
elif not mode and present:
print('Removing NMS... ')
self.model = self.model[:-1] # remove
return self
def autoshape(self): # add autoShape module
print('Adding autoShape... ')
m = autoShape(self) # wrap model
copy_attr(m, self, include=('yaml', 'nc', 'hyp', 'names', 'stride'), exclude=()) # copy attributes
return m
def info(self, verbose=False, img_size=640): # print model information
model_info(self, verbose, img_size)
def parse_model(d, ch): # model_dict, input_channels(3)
logger.info('\n%3s%18s%3s%10s %-40s%-30s' % ('', 'from', 'n', 'params', 'module', 'arguments'))
anchors, nc, gd, gw = d['anchors'], d['nc'], d['depth_multiple'], d['width_multiple']
na = (len(anchors[0]) // 2) if isinstance(anchors, list) else anchors # number of anchors
no = na * (nc + 5) # number of outputs = anchors * (classes + 5)
layers, save, c2 = [], [], ch[-1] # layers, savelist, ch out
for i, (f, n, m, args) in enumerate(d['backbone'] + d['head']): # from, number, module, args
m = eval(m) if isinstance(m, str) else m # eval strings
for j, a in enumerate(args):
try:
args[j] = eval(a) if isinstance(a, str) else a # eval strings
except:
pass
n = max(round(n * gd), 1) if n > 1 else n # depth gain
if m in [nn.Conv2d, Conv, RobustConv, RobustConv2, DWConv, GhostConv, RepConv, RepConv_OREPA, DownC,
SPP, SPPF, SPPCSPC, GhostSPPCSPC, MixConv2d, Focus, Stem, GhostStem, CrossConv,
Bottleneck, BottleneckCSPA, BottleneckCSPB, BottleneckCSPC,
RepBottleneck, RepBottleneckCSPA, RepBottleneckCSPB, RepBottleneckCSPC,
Res, ResCSPA, ResCSPB, ResCSPC,
RepRes, RepResCSPA, RepResCSPB, RepResCSPC,
ResX, ResXCSPA, ResXCSPB, ResXCSPC,
RepResX, RepResXCSPA, RepResXCSPB, RepResXCSPC,
Ghost, GhostCSPA, GhostCSPB, GhostCSPC,
SwinTransformerBlock, STCSPA, STCSPB, STCSPC,
SwinTransformer2Block, ST2CSPA, ST2CSPB, ST2CSPC]:
c1, c2 = ch[f], args[0]
if c2 != no: # if not output
c2 = make_divisible(c2 * gw, 8)
args = [c1, c2, *args[1:]]
if m in [DownC, SPPCSPC, GhostSPPCSPC,
BottleneckCSPA, BottleneckCSPB, BottleneckCSPC,
RepBottleneckCSPA, RepBottleneckCSPB, RepBottleneckCSPC,
ResCSPA, ResCSPB, ResCSPC,
RepResCSPA, RepResCSPB, RepResCSPC,
ResXCSPA, ResXCSPB, ResXCSPC,
RepResXCSPA, RepResXCSPB, RepResXCSPC,
GhostCSPA, GhostCSPB, GhostCSPC,
STCSPA, STCSPB, STCSPC,
ST2CSPA, ST2CSPB, ST2CSPC]:
args.insert(2, n) # number of repeats
n = 1
elif m is nn.BatchNorm2d:
args = [ch[f]]
elif m is Concat:
c2 = sum([ch[x] for x in f])
elif m is Chuncat:
c2 = sum([ch[x] for x in f])
elif m is Shortcut:
c2 = ch[f[0]]
elif m is Foldcut:
c2 = ch[f] // 2
elif m in [Detect, IDetect, IAuxDetect, IBin, IKeypoint]:
args.append([ch[x] for x in f])
if isinstance(args[1], int): # number of anchors
args[1] = [list(range(args[1] * 2))] * len(f)
elif m is ReOrg:
c2 = ch[f] * 4
elif m is Contract:
c2 = ch[f] * args[0] ** 2
elif m is Expand:
c2 = ch[f] // args[0] ** 2
else:
c2 = ch[f]
m_ = nn.Sequential(*[m(*args) for _ in range(n)]) if n > 1 else m(*args) # module
t = str(m)[8:-2].replace('__main__.', '') # module type
np = sum([x.numel() for x in m_.parameters()]) # number params
m_.i, m_.f, m_.type, m_.np = i, f, t, np # attach index, 'from' index, type, number params
logger.info('%3s%18s%3s%10.0f %-40s%-30s' % (i, f, n, np, t, args)) # print
save.extend(x % i for x in ([f] if isinstance(f, int) else f) if x != -1) # append to savelist
layers.append(m_)
if i == 0:
ch = []
ch.append(c2)
return nn.Sequential(*layers), sorted(save)
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--cfg', type=str, default='yolor-csp-c.yaml', help='model.yaml')
parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
parser.add_argument('--profile', action='store_true', help='profile model speed')
opt = parser.parse_args()
opt.cfg = check_file(opt.cfg) # check file
set_logging()
device = select_device(opt.device)
# Create model
model = Model(opt.cfg).to(device)
model.train()
if opt.profile:
img = torch.rand(1, 3, 640, 640).to(device)
y = model(img, profile=True)
# Profile
# img = torch.rand(8 if torch.cuda.is_available() else 1, 3, 640, 640).to(device)
# y = model(img, profile=True)
# Tensorboard
# from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
# tb_writer = SummaryWriter()
# print("Run 'tensorboard --logdir=models/runs' to view tensorboard at http://localhost:6006/")
# tb_writer.add_graph(model.model, img) # add model to tensorboard
# tb_writer.add_image('test', img[0], dataformats='CWH') # add model to tensorboard

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# Activation functions
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
# SiLU https://arxiv.org/pdf/1606.08415.pdf ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class SiLU(nn.Module): # export-friendly version of nn.SiLU()
@staticmethod
def forward(x):
return x * torch.sigmoid(x)
class Hardswish(nn.Module): # export-friendly version of nn.Hardswish()
@staticmethod
def forward(x):
# return x * F.hardsigmoid(x) # for torchscript and CoreML
return x * F.hardtanh(x + 3, 0., 6.) / 6. # for torchscript, CoreML and ONNX
class MemoryEfficientSwish(nn.Module):
class F(torch.autograd.Function):
@staticmethod
def forward(ctx, x):
ctx.save_for_backward(x)
return x * torch.sigmoid(x)
@staticmethod
def backward(ctx, grad_output):
x = ctx.saved_tensors[0]
sx = torch.sigmoid(x)
return grad_output * (sx * (1 + x * (1 - sx)))
def forward(self, x):
return self.F.apply(x)
# Mish https://github.com/digantamisra98/Mish --------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Mish(nn.Module):
@staticmethod
def forward(x):
return x * F.softplus(x).tanh()
class MemoryEfficientMish(nn.Module):
class F(torch.autograd.Function):
@staticmethod
def forward(ctx, x):
ctx.save_for_backward(x)
return x.mul(torch.tanh(F.softplus(x))) # x * tanh(ln(1 + exp(x)))
@staticmethod
def backward(ctx, grad_output):
x = ctx.saved_tensors[0]
sx = torch.sigmoid(x)
fx = F.softplus(x).tanh()
return grad_output * (fx + x * sx * (1 - fx * fx))
def forward(self, x):
return self.F.apply(x)
# FReLU https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.11824 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class FReLU(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, c1, k=3): # ch_in, kernel
super().__init__()
self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c1, k, 1, 1, groups=c1, bias=False)
self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(c1)
def forward(self, x):
return torch.max(x, self.bn(self.conv(x)))

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import numpy as np
import onnx
from onnx import shape_inference
try:
import onnx_graphsurgeon as gs
except Exception as e:
print('Import onnx_graphsurgeon failure: %s' % e)
import logging
LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class RegisterNMS(object):
def __init__(
self,
onnx_model_path: str,
precision: str = "fp32",
):
self.graph = gs.import_onnx(onnx.load(onnx_model_path))
assert self.graph
LOGGER.info("ONNX graph created successfully")
# Fold constants via ONNX-GS that PyTorch2ONNX may have missed
self.graph.fold_constants()
self.precision = precision
self.batch_size = 1
def infer(self):
"""
Sanitize the graph by cleaning any unconnected nodes, do a topological resort,
and fold constant inputs values. When possible, run shape inference on the
ONNX graph to determine tensor shapes.
"""
for _ in range(3):
count_before = len(self.graph.nodes)
self.graph.cleanup().toposort()
try:
for node in self.graph.nodes:
for o in node.outputs:
o.shape = None
model = gs.export_onnx(self.graph)
model = shape_inference.infer_shapes(model)
self.graph = gs.import_onnx(model)
except Exception as e:
LOGGER.info(f"Shape inference could not be performed at this time:\n{e}")
try:
self.graph.fold_constants(fold_shapes=True)
except TypeError as e:
LOGGER.error(
"This version of ONNX GraphSurgeon does not support folding shapes, "
f"please upgrade your onnx_graphsurgeon module. Error:\n{e}"
)
raise
count_after = len(self.graph.nodes)
if count_before == count_after:
# No new folding occurred in this iteration, so we can stop for now.
break
def save(self, output_path):
"""
Save the ONNX model to the given location.
Args:
output_path: Path pointing to the location where to write
out the updated ONNX model.
"""
self.graph.cleanup().toposort()
model = gs.export_onnx(self.graph)
onnx.save(model, output_path)
LOGGER.info(f"Saved ONNX model to {output_path}")
def register_nms(
self,
*,
score_thresh: float = 0.25,
nms_thresh: float = 0.45,
detections_per_img: int = 100,
):
"""
Register the ``EfficientNMS_TRT`` plugin node.
NMS expects these shapes for its input tensors:
- box_net: [batch_size, number_boxes, 4]
- class_net: [batch_size, number_boxes, number_labels]
Args:
score_thresh (float): The scalar threshold for score (low scoring boxes are removed).
nms_thresh (float): The scalar threshold for IOU (new boxes that have high IOU
overlap with previously selected boxes are removed).
detections_per_img (int): Number of best detections to keep after NMS.
"""
self.infer()
# Find the concat node at the end of the network
op_inputs = self.graph.outputs
op = "EfficientNMS_TRT"
attrs = {
"plugin_version": "1",
"background_class": -1, # no background class
"max_output_boxes": detections_per_img,
"score_threshold": score_thresh,
"iou_threshold": nms_thresh,
"score_activation": False,
"box_coding": 0,
}
if self.precision == "fp32":
dtype_output = np.float32
elif self.precision == "fp16":
dtype_output = np.float16
else:
raise NotImplementedError(f"Currently not supports precision: {self.precision}")
# NMS Outputs
output_num_detections = gs.Variable(
name="num_dets",
dtype=np.int32,
shape=[self.batch_size, 1],
) # A scalar indicating the number of valid detections per batch image.
output_boxes = gs.Variable(
name="det_boxes",
dtype=dtype_output,
shape=[self.batch_size, detections_per_img, 4],
)
output_scores = gs.Variable(
name="det_scores",
dtype=dtype_output,
shape=[self.batch_size, detections_per_img],
)
output_labels = gs.Variable(
name="det_classes",
dtype=np.int32,
shape=[self.batch_size, detections_per_img],
)
op_outputs = [output_num_detections, output_boxes, output_scores, output_labels]
# Create the NMS Plugin node with the selected inputs. The outputs of the node will also
# become the final outputs of the graph.
self.graph.layer(op=op, name="batched_nms", inputs=op_inputs, outputs=op_outputs, attrs=attrs)
LOGGER.info(f"Created NMS plugin '{op}' with attributes: {attrs}")
self.graph.outputs = op_outputs
self.infer()
def save(self, output_path):
"""
Save the ONNX model to the given location.
Args:
output_path: Path pointing to the location where to write
out the updated ONNX model.
"""
self.graph.cleanup().toposort()
model = gs.export_onnx(self.graph)
onnx.save(model, output_path)
LOGGER.info(f"Saved ONNX model to {output_path}")

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# Auto-anchor utils
import numpy as np
import torch
import yaml
from scipy.cluster.vq import kmeans
from tqdm import tqdm
from utils.general import colorstr
def check_anchor_order(m):
# Check anchor order against stride order for YOLO Detect() module m, and correct if necessary
a = m.anchor_grid.prod(-1).view(-1) # anchor area
da = a[-1] - a[0] # delta a
ds = m.stride[-1] - m.stride[0] # delta s
if da.sign() != ds.sign(): # same order
print('Reversing anchor order')
m.anchors[:] = m.anchors.flip(0)
m.anchor_grid[:] = m.anchor_grid.flip(0)
def check_anchors(dataset, model, thr=4.0, imgsz=640):
# Check anchor fit to data, recompute if necessary
prefix = colorstr('autoanchor: ')
print(f'\n{prefix}Analyzing anchors... ', end='')
m = model.module.model[-1] if hasattr(model, 'module') else model.model[-1] # Detect()
shapes = imgsz * dataset.shapes / dataset.shapes.max(1, keepdims=True)
scale = np.random.uniform(0.9, 1.1, size=(shapes.shape[0], 1)) # augment scale
wh = torch.tensor(np.concatenate([l[:, 3:5] * s for s, l in zip(shapes * scale, dataset.labels)])).float() # wh
def metric(k): # compute metric
r = wh[:, None] / k[None]
x = torch.min(r, 1. / r).min(2)[0] # ratio metric
best = x.max(1)[0] # best_x
aat = (x > 1. / thr).float().sum(1).mean() # anchors above threshold
bpr = (best > 1. / thr).float().mean() # best possible recall
return bpr, aat
anchors = m.anchor_grid.clone().cpu().view(-1, 2) # current anchors
bpr, aat = metric(anchors)
print(f'anchors/target = {aat:.2f}, Best Possible Recall (BPR) = {bpr:.4f}', end='')
if bpr < 0.98: # threshold to recompute
print('. Attempting to improve anchors, please wait...')
na = m.anchor_grid.numel() // 2 # number of anchors
try:
anchors = kmean_anchors(dataset, n=na, img_size=imgsz, thr=thr, gen=1000, verbose=False)
except Exception as e:
print(f'{prefix}ERROR: {e}')
new_bpr = metric(anchors)[0]
if new_bpr > bpr: # replace anchors
anchors = torch.tensor(anchors, device=m.anchors.device).type_as(m.anchors)
m.anchor_grid[:] = anchors.clone().view_as(m.anchor_grid) # for inference
check_anchor_order(m)
m.anchors[:] = anchors.clone().view_as(m.anchors) / m.stride.to(m.anchors.device).view(-1, 1, 1) # loss
print(f'{prefix}New anchors saved to model. Update model *.yaml to use these anchors in the future.')
else:
print(f'{prefix}Original anchors better than new anchors. Proceeding with original anchors.')
print('') # newline
def kmean_anchors(path='./data/coco.yaml', n=9, img_size=640, thr=4.0, gen=1000, verbose=True):
""" Creates kmeans-evolved anchors from training dataset
Arguments:
path: path to dataset *.yaml, or a loaded dataset
n: number of anchors
img_size: image size used for training
thr: anchor-label wh ratio threshold hyperparameter hyp['anchor_t'] used for training, default=4.0
gen: generations to evolve anchors using genetic algorithm
verbose: print all results
Return:
k: kmeans evolved anchors
Usage:
from utils.autoanchor import *; _ = kmean_anchors()
"""
thr = 1. / thr
prefix = colorstr('autoanchor: ')
def metric(k, wh): # compute metrics
r = wh[:, None] / k[None]
x = torch.min(r, 1. / r).min(2)[0] # ratio metric
# x = wh_iou(wh, torch.tensor(k)) # iou metric
return x, x.max(1)[0] # x, best_x
def anchor_fitness(k): # mutation fitness
_, best = metric(torch.tensor(k, dtype=torch.float32), wh)
return (best * (best > thr).float()).mean() # fitness
def print_results(k):
k = k[np.argsort(k.prod(1))] # sort small to large
x, best = metric(k, wh0)
bpr, aat = (best > thr).float().mean(), (x > thr).float().mean() * n # best possible recall, anch > thr
print(f'{prefix}thr={thr:.2f}: {bpr:.4f} best possible recall, {aat:.2f} anchors past thr')
print(f'{prefix}n={n}, img_size={img_size}, metric_all={x.mean():.3f}/{best.mean():.3f}-mean/best, '
f'past_thr={x[x > thr].mean():.3f}-mean: ', end='')
for i, x in enumerate(k):
print('%i,%i' % (round(x[0]), round(x[1])), end=', ' if i < len(k) - 1 else '\n') # use in *.cfg
return k
if isinstance(path, str): # *.yaml file
with open(path) as f:
data_dict = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) # model dict
from utils.datasets import LoadImagesAndLabels
dataset = LoadImagesAndLabels(data_dict['train'], augment=True, rect=True)
else:
dataset = path # dataset
# Get label wh
shapes = img_size * dataset.shapes / dataset.shapes.max(1, keepdims=True)
wh0 = np.concatenate([l[:, 3:5] * s for s, l in zip(shapes, dataset.labels)]) # wh
# Filter
i = (wh0 < 3.0).any(1).sum()
if i:
print(f'{prefix}WARNING: Extremely small objects found. {i} of {len(wh0)} labels are < 3 pixels in size.')
wh = wh0[(wh0 >= 2.0).any(1)] # filter > 2 pixels
# wh = wh * (np.random.rand(wh.shape[0], 1) * 0.9 + 0.1) # multiply by random scale 0-1
# Kmeans calculation
print(f'{prefix}Running kmeans for {n} anchors on {len(wh)} points...')
s = wh.std(0) # sigmas for whitening
k, dist = kmeans(wh / s, n, iter=30) # points, mean distance
assert len(k) == n, print(f'{prefix}ERROR: scipy.cluster.vq.kmeans requested {n} points but returned only {len(k)}')
k *= s
wh = torch.tensor(wh, dtype=torch.float32) # filtered
wh0 = torch.tensor(wh0, dtype=torch.float32) # unfiltered
k = print_results(k)
# Plot
# k, d = [None] * 20, [None] * 20
# for i in tqdm(range(1, 21)):
# k[i-1], d[i-1] = kmeans(wh / s, i) # points, mean distance
# fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(14, 7), tight_layout=True)
# ax = ax.ravel()
# ax[0].plot(np.arange(1, 21), np.array(d) ** 2, marker='.')
# fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(14, 7)) # plot wh
# ax[0].hist(wh[wh[:, 0]<100, 0],400)
# ax[1].hist(wh[wh[:, 1]<100, 1],400)
# fig.savefig('wh.png', dpi=200)
# Evolve
npr = np.random
f, sh, mp, s = anchor_fitness(k), k.shape, 0.9, 0.1 # fitness, generations, mutation prob, sigma
pbar = tqdm(range(gen), desc=f'{prefix}Evolving anchors with Genetic Algorithm:') # progress bar
for _ in pbar:
v = np.ones(sh)
while (v == 1).all(): # mutate until a change occurs (prevent duplicates)
v = ((npr.random(sh) < mp) * npr.random() * npr.randn(*sh) * s + 1).clip(0.3, 3.0)
kg = (k.copy() * v).clip(min=2.0)
fg = anchor_fitness(kg)
if fg > f:
f, k = fg, kg.copy()
pbar.desc = f'{prefix}Evolving anchors with Genetic Algorithm: fitness = {f:.4f}'
if verbose:
print_results(k)
return print_results(k)

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# AWS EC2 instance startup 'MIME' script https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/execute-user-data-ec2/
# This script will run on every instance restart, not only on first start
# --- DO NOT COPY ABOVE COMMENTS WHEN PASTING INTO USERDATA ---
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="//"
MIME-Version: 1.0
--//
Content-Type: text/cloud-config; charset="us-ascii"
MIME-Version: 1.0
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#cloud-config
cloud_final_modules:
- [scripts-user, always]
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#!/bin/bash
# --- paste contents of userdata.sh here ---
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# Resume all interrupted trainings in yolor/ dir including DDP trainings
# Usage: $ python utils/aws/resume.py
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import torch
import yaml
sys.path.append('./') # to run '$ python *.py' files in subdirectories
port = 0 # --master_port
path = Path('').resolve()
for last in path.rglob('*/**/last.pt'):
ckpt = torch.load(last)
if ckpt['optimizer'] is None:
continue
# Load opt.yaml
with open(last.parent.parent / 'opt.yaml') as f:
opt = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader)
# Get device count
d = opt['device'].split(',') # devices
nd = len(d) # number of devices
ddp = nd > 1 or (nd == 0 and torch.cuda.device_count() > 1) # distributed data parallel
if ddp: # multi-GPU
port += 1
cmd = f'python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node {nd} --master_port {port} train.py --resume {last}'
else: # single-GPU
cmd = f'python train.py --resume {last}'
cmd += ' > /dev/null 2>&1 &' # redirect output to dev/null and run in daemon thread
print(cmd)
os.system(cmd)

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#!/bin/bash
# AWS EC2 instance startup script https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/user-data.html
# This script will run only once on first instance start (for a re-start script see mime.sh)
# /home/ubuntu (ubuntu) or /home/ec2-user (amazon-linux) is working dir
# Use >300 GB SSD
cd home/ubuntu
if [ ! -d yolor ]; then
echo "Running first-time script." # install dependencies, download COCO, pull Docker
git clone -b main https://github.com/WongKinYiu/yolov7 && sudo chmod -R 777 yolov7
cd yolov7
bash data/scripts/get_coco.sh && echo "Data done." &
sudo docker pull nvcr.io/nvidia/pytorch:21.08-py3 && echo "Docker done." &
python -m pip install --upgrade pip && pip install -r requirements.txt && python detect.py && echo "Requirements done." &
wait && echo "All tasks done." # finish background tasks
else
echo "Running re-start script." # resume interrupted runs
i=0
list=$(sudo docker ps -qa) # container list i.e. $'one\ntwo\nthree\nfour'
while IFS= read -r id; do
((i++))
echo "restarting container $i: $id"
sudo docker start $id
# sudo docker exec -it $id python train.py --resume # single-GPU
sudo docker exec -d $id python utils/aws/resume.py # multi-scenario
done <<<"$list"
fi

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# YOLOR general utils
import glob
import logging
import math
import os
import platform
import random
import re
import subprocess
import time
from pathlib import Path
import cv2
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import torch
import torchvision
import yaml
from utils.google_utils import gsutil_getsize
from utils.metrics import fitness
from utils.torch_utils import init_torch_seeds
# Settings
torch.set_printoptions(linewidth=320, precision=5, profile='long')
np.set_printoptions(linewidth=320, formatter={'float_kind': '{:11.5g}'.format}) # format short g, %precision=5
pd.options.display.max_columns = 10
cv2.setNumThreads(0) # prevent OpenCV from multithreading (incompatible with PyTorch DataLoader)
os.environ['NUMEXPR_MAX_THREADS'] = str(min(os.cpu_count(), 8)) # NumExpr max threads
def set_logging(rank=-1):
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(message)s",
level=logging.INFO if rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN)
def init_seeds(seed=0):
# Initialize random number generator (RNG) seeds
random.seed(seed)
np.random.seed(seed)
init_torch_seeds(seed)
def get_latest_run(search_dir='.'):
# Return path to most recent 'last.pt' in /runs (i.e. to --resume from)
last_list = glob.glob(f'{search_dir}/**/last*.pt', recursive=True)
return max(last_list, key=os.path.getctime) if last_list else ''
def isdocker():
# Is environment a Docker container
return Path('/workspace').exists() # or Path('/.dockerenv').exists()
def emojis(str=''):
# Return platform-dependent emoji-safe version of string
return str.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore') if platform.system() == 'Windows' else str
def check_online():
# Check internet connectivity
import socket
try:
socket.create_connection(("1.1.1.1", 443), 5) # check host accesability
return True
except OSError:
return False
def check_git_status():
# Recommend 'git pull' if code is out of date
print(colorstr('github: '), end='')
try:
assert Path('.git').exists(), 'skipping check (not a git repository)'
assert not isdocker(), 'skipping check (Docker image)'
assert check_online(), 'skipping check (offline)'
cmd = 'git fetch && git config --get remote.origin.url'
url = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell=True).decode().strip().rstrip('.git') # github repo url
branch = subprocess.check_output('git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD', shell=True).decode().strip() # checked out
n = int(subprocess.check_output(f'git rev-list {branch}..origin/master --count', shell=True)) # commits behind
if n > 0:
s = f"⚠️ WARNING: code is out of date by {n} commit{'s' * (n > 1)}. " \
f"Use 'git pull' to update or 'git clone {url}' to download latest."
else:
s = f'up to date with {url}'
print(emojis(s)) # emoji-safe
except Exception as e:
print(e)
def check_requirements(requirements='requirements.txt', exclude=()):
# Check installed dependencies meet requirements (pass *.txt file or list of packages)
import pkg_resources as pkg
prefix = colorstr('red', 'bold', 'requirements:')
if isinstance(requirements, (str, Path)): # requirements.txt file
file = Path(requirements)
if not file.exists():
print(f"{prefix} {file.resolve()} not found, check failed.")
return
requirements = [f'{x.name}{x.specifier}' for x in pkg.parse_requirements(file.open()) if x.name not in exclude]
else: # list or tuple of packages
requirements = [x for x in requirements if x not in exclude]
n = 0 # number of packages updates
for r in requirements:
try:
pkg.require(r)
except Exception as e: # DistributionNotFound or VersionConflict if requirements not met
n += 1
print(f"{prefix} {e.req} not found and is required by YOLOR, attempting auto-update...")
print(subprocess.check_output(f"pip install '{e.req}'", shell=True).decode())
if n: # if packages updated
source = file.resolve() if 'file' in locals() else requirements
s = f"{prefix} {n} package{'s' * (n > 1)} updated per {source}\n" \
f"{prefix} ⚠️ {colorstr('bold', 'Restart runtime or rerun command for updates to take effect')}\n"
print(emojis(s)) # emoji-safe
def check_img_size(img_size, s=32):
# Verify img_size is a multiple of stride s
new_size = make_divisible(img_size, int(s)) # ceil gs-multiple
if new_size != img_size:
print('WARNING: --img-size %g must be multiple of max stride %g, updating to %g' % (img_size, s, new_size))
return new_size
def check_imshow():
# Check if environment supports image displays
try:
assert not isdocker(), 'cv2.imshow() is disabled in Docker environments'
cv2.imshow('test', np.zeros((1, 1, 3)))
cv2.waitKey(1)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
cv2.waitKey(1)
return True
except Exception as e:
print(f'WARNING: Environment does not support cv2.imshow() or PIL Image.show() image displays\n{e}')
return False
def check_file(file):
# Search for file if not found
if Path(file).is_file() or file == '':
return file
else:
files = glob.glob('./**/' + file, recursive=True) # find file
assert len(files), f'File Not Found: {file}' # assert file was found
assert len(files) == 1, f"Multiple files match '{file}', specify exact path: {files}" # assert unique
return files[0] # return file
def check_dataset(dict):
# Download dataset if not found locally
val, s = dict.get('val'), dict.get('download')
if val and len(val):
val = [Path(x).resolve() for x in (val if isinstance(val, list) else [val])] # val path
if not all(x.exists() for x in val):
print('\nWARNING: Dataset not found, nonexistent paths: %s' % [str(x) for x in val if not x.exists()])
if s and len(s): # download script
print('Downloading %s ...' % s)
if s.startswith('http') and s.endswith('.zip'): # URL
f = Path(s).name # filename
torch.hub.download_url_to_file(s, f)
r = os.system('unzip -q %s -d ../ && rm %s' % (f, f)) # unzip
else: # bash script
r = os.system(s)
print('Dataset autodownload %s\n' % ('success' if r == 0 else 'failure')) # analyze return value
else:
raise Exception('Dataset not found.')
def make_divisible(x, divisor):
# Returns x evenly divisible by divisor
return math.ceil(x / divisor) * divisor
def clean_str(s):
# Cleans a string by replacing special characters with underscore _
return re.sub(pattern="[|@#!¡·$€%&()=?¿^*;:,¨´><+]", repl="_", string=s)
def one_cycle(y1=0.0, y2=1.0, steps=100):
# lambda function for sinusoidal ramp from y1 to y2
return lambda x: ((1 - math.cos(x * math.pi / steps)) / 2) * (y2 - y1) + y1
def colorstr(*input):
# Colors a string https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code, i.e. colorstr('blue', 'hello world')
*args, string = input if len(input) > 1 else ('blue', 'bold', input[0]) # color arguments, string
colors = {'black': '\033[30m', # basic colors
'red': '\033[31m',
'green': '\033[32m',
'yellow': '\033[33m',
'blue': '\033[34m',
'magenta': '\033[35m',
'cyan': '\033[36m',
'white': '\033[37m',
'bright_black': '\033[90m', # bright colors
'bright_red': '\033[91m',
'bright_green': '\033[92m',
'bright_yellow': '\033[93m',
'bright_blue': '\033[94m',
'bright_magenta': '\033[95m',
'bright_cyan': '\033[96m',
'bright_white': '\033[97m',
'end': '\033[0m', # misc
'bold': '\033[1m',
'underline': '\033[4m'}
return ''.join(colors[x] for x in args) + f'{string}' + colors['end']
def labels_to_class_weights(labels, nc=80):
# Get class weights (inverse frequency) from training labels
if labels[0] is None: # no labels loaded
return torch.Tensor()
labels = np.concatenate(labels, 0) # labels.shape = (866643, 5) for COCO
classes = labels[:, 0].astype(np.int32) # labels = [class xywh]
weights = np.bincount(classes, minlength=nc) # occurrences per class
# Prepend gridpoint count (for uCE training)
# gpi = ((320 / 32 * np.array([1, 2, 4])) ** 2 * 3).sum() # gridpoints per image
# weights = np.hstack([gpi * len(labels) - weights.sum() * 9, weights * 9]) ** 0.5 # prepend gridpoints to start
weights[weights == 0] = 1 # replace empty bins with 1
weights = 1 / weights # number of targets per class
weights /= weights.sum() # normalize
return torch.from_numpy(weights)
def labels_to_image_weights(labels, nc=80, class_weights=np.ones(80)):
# Produces image weights based on class_weights and image contents
class_counts = np.array([np.bincount(x[:, 0].astype(np.int32), minlength=nc) for x in labels])
image_weights = (class_weights.reshape(1, nc) * class_counts).sum(1)
# index = random.choices(range(n), weights=image_weights, k=1) # weight image sample
return image_weights
def coco80_to_coco91_class(): # converts 80-index (val2014) to 91-index (paper)
# https://tech.amikelive.com/node-718/what-object-categories-labels-are-in-coco-dataset/
# a = np.loadtxt('data/coco.names', dtype='str', delimiter='\n')
# b = np.loadtxt('data/coco_paper.names', dtype='str', delimiter='\n')
# x1 = [list(a[i] == b).index(True) + 1 for i in range(80)] # darknet to coco
# x2 = [list(b[i] == a).index(True) if any(b[i] == a) else None for i in range(91)] # coco to darknet
x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34,
35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
64, 65, 67, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90]
return x
def xyxy2xywh(x):
# Convert nx4 boxes from [x1, y1, x2, y2] to [x, y, w, h] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
y[:, 0] = (x[:, 0] + x[:, 2]) / 2 # x center
y[:, 1] = (x[:, 1] + x[:, 3]) / 2 # y center
y[:, 2] = x[:, 2] - x[:, 0] # width
y[:, 3] = x[:, 3] - x[:, 1] # height
return y
def xywh2xyxy(x):
# Convert nx4 boxes from [x, y, w, h] to [x1, y1, x2, y2] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
y[:, 0] = x[:, 0] - x[:, 2] / 2 # top left x
y[:, 1] = x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2 # top left y
y[:, 2] = x[:, 0] + x[:, 2] / 2 # bottom right x
y[:, 3] = x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2 # bottom right y
return y
def xywhn2xyxy(x, w=640, h=640, padw=0, padh=0):
# Convert nx4 boxes from [x, y, w, h] normalized to [x1, y1, x2, y2] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
y[:, 0] = w * (x[:, 0] - x[:, 2] / 2) + padw # top left x
y[:, 1] = h * (x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2) + padh # top left y
y[:, 2] = w * (x[:, 0] + x[:, 2] / 2) + padw # bottom right x
y[:, 3] = h * (x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2) + padh # bottom right y
return y
def xyn2xy(x, w=640, h=640, padw=0, padh=0):
# Convert normalized segments into pixel segments, shape (n,2)
y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
y[:, 0] = w * x[:, 0] + padw # top left x
y[:, 1] = h * x[:, 1] + padh # top left y
return y
def segment2box(segment, width=640, height=640):
# Convert 1 segment label to 1 box label, applying inside-image constraint, i.e. (xy1, xy2, ...) to (xyxy)
x, y = segment.T # segment xy
inside = (x >= 0) & (y >= 0) & (x <= width) & (y <= height)
x, y, = x[inside], y[inside]
return np.array([x.min(), y.min(), x.max(), y.max()]) if any(x) else np.zeros((1, 4)) # xyxy
def segments2boxes(segments):
# Convert segment labels to box labels, i.e. (cls, xy1, xy2, ...) to (cls, xywh)
boxes = []
for s in segments:
x, y = s.T # segment xy
boxes.append([x.min(), y.min(), x.max(), y.max()]) # cls, xyxy
return xyxy2xywh(np.array(boxes)) # cls, xywh
def resample_segments(segments, n=1000):
# Up-sample an (n,2) segment
for i, s in enumerate(segments):
s = np.concatenate((s, s[0:1, :]), axis=0)
x = np.linspace(0, len(s) - 1, n)
xp = np.arange(len(s))
segments[i] = np.concatenate([np.interp(x, xp, s[:, i]) for i in range(2)]).reshape(2, -1).T # segment xy
return segments
def scale_coords(img1_shape, coords, img0_shape, ratio_pad=None):
# Rescale coords (xyxy) from img1_shape to img0_shape
if ratio_pad is None: # calculate from img0_shape
gain = min(img1_shape[0] / img0_shape[0], img1_shape[1] / img0_shape[1]) # gain = old / new
pad = (img1_shape[1] - img0_shape[1] * gain) / 2, (img1_shape[0] - img0_shape[0] * gain) / 2 # wh padding
else:
gain = ratio_pad[0][0]
pad = ratio_pad[1]
coords[:, [0, 2]] -= pad[0] # x padding
coords[:, [1, 3]] -= pad[1] # y padding
coords[:, :4] /= gain
clip_coords(coords, img0_shape)
return coords
def clip_coords(boxes, img_shape):
# Clip bounding xyxy bounding boxes to image shape (height, width)
boxes[:, 0].clamp_(0, img_shape[1]) # x1
boxes[:, 1].clamp_(0, img_shape[0]) # y1
boxes[:, 2].clamp_(0, img_shape[1]) # x2
boxes[:, 3].clamp_(0, img_shape[0]) # y2
def bbox_iou(box1, box2, x1y1x2y2=True, GIoU=False, DIoU=False, CIoU=False, eps=1e-7):
# Returns the IoU of box1 to box2. box1 is 4, box2 is nx4
box2 = box2.T
# Get the coordinates of bounding boxes
if x1y1x2y2: # x1, y1, x2, y2 = box1
b1_x1, b1_y1, b1_x2, b1_y2 = box1[0], box1[1], box1[2], box1[3]
b2_x1, b2_y1, b2_x2, b2_y2 = box2[0], box2[1], box2[2], box2[3]
else: # transform from xywh to xyxy
b1_x1, b1_x2 = box1[0] - box1[2] / 2, box1[0] + box1[2] / 2
b1_y1, b1_y2 = box1[1] - box1[3] / 2, box1[1] + box1[3] / 2
b2_x1, b2_x2 = box2[0] - box2[2] / 2, box2[0] + box2[2] / 2
b2_y1, b2_y2 = box2[1] - box2[3] / 2, box2[1] + box2[3] / 2
# Intersection area
inter = (torch.min(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.max(b1_x1, b2_x1)).clamp(0) * \
(torch.min(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.max(b1_y1, b2_y1)).clamp(0)
# Union Area
w1, h1 = b1_x2 - b1_x1, b1_y2 - b1_y1 + eps
w2, h2 = b2_x2 - b2_x1, b2_y2 - b2_y1 + eps
union = w1 * h1 + w2 * h2 - inter + eps
iou = inter / union
if GIoU or DIoU or CIoU:
cw = torch.max(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.min(b1_x1, b2_x1) # convex (smallest enclosing box) width
ch = torch.max(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.min(b1_y1, b2_y1) # convex height
if CIoU or DIoU: # Distance or Complete IoU https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.08287v1
c2 = cw ** 2 + ch ** 2 + eps # convex diagonal squared
rho2 = ((b2_x1 + b2_x2 - b1_x1 - b1_x2) ** 2 +
(b2_y1 + b2_y2 - b1_y1 - b1_y2) ** 2) / 4 # center distance squared
if DIoU:
return iou - rho2 / c2 # DIoU
elif CIoU: # https://github.com/Zzh-tju/DIoU-SSD-pytorch/blob/master/utils/box/box_utils.py#L47
v = (4 / math.pi ** 2) * torch.pow(torch.atan(w2 / (h2 + eps)) - torch.atan(w1 / (h1 + eps)), 2)
with torch.no_grad():
alpha = v / (v - iou + (1 + eps))
return iou - (rho2 / c2 + v * alpha) # CIoU
else: # GIoU https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.09630.pdf
c_area = cw * ch + eps # convex area
return iou - (c_area - union) / c_area # GIoU
else:
return iou # IoU
def bbox_alpha_iou(box1, box2, x1y1x2y2=False, GIoU=False, DIoU=False, CIoU=False, alpha=2, eps=1e-9):
# Returns tsqrt_he IoU of box1 to box2. box1 is 4, box2 is nx4
box2 = box2.T
# Get the coordinates of bounding boxes
if x1y1x2y2: # x1, y1, x2, y2 = box1
b1_x1, b1_y1, b1_x2, b1_y2 = box1[0], box1[1], box1[2], box1[3]
b2_x1, b2_y1, b2_x2, b2_y2 = box2[0], box2[1], box2[2], box2[3]
else: # transform from xywh to xyxy
b1_x1, b1_x2 = box1[0] - box1[2] / 2, box1[0] + box1[2] / 2
b1_y1, b1_y2 = box1[1] - box1[3] / 2, box1[1] + box1[3] / 2
b2_x1, b2_x2 = box2[0] - box2[2] / 2, box2[0] + box2[2] / 2
b2_y1, b2_y2 = box2[1] - box2[3] / 2, box2[1] + box2[3] / 2
# Intersection area
inter = (torch.min(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.max(b1_x1, b2_x1)).clamp(0) * \
(torch.min(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.max(b1_y1, b2_y1)).clamp(0)
# Union Area
w1, h1 = b1_x2 - b1_x1, b1_y2 - b1_y1 + eps
w2, h2 = b2_x2 - b2_x1, b2_y2 - b2_y1 + eps
union = w1 * h1 + w2 * h2 - inter + eps
# change iou into pow(iou+eps)
# iou = inter / union
iou = torch.pow(inter/union + eps, alpha)
# beta = 2 * alpha
if GIoU or DIoU or CIoU:
cw = torch.max(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.min(b1_x1, b2_x1) # convex (smallest enclosing box) width
ch = torch.max(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.min(b1_y1, b2_y1) # convex height
if CIoU or DIoU: # Distance or Complete IoU https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.08287v1
c2 = (cw ** 2 + ch ** 2) ** alpha + eps # convex diagonal
rho_x = torch.abs(b2_x1 + b2_x2 - b1_x1 - b1_x2)
rho_y = torch.abs(b2_y1 + b2_y2 - b1_y1 - b1_y2)
rho2 = ((rho_x ** 2 + rho_y ** 2) / 4) ** alpha # center distance
if DIoU:
return iou - rho2 / c2 # DIoU
elif CIoU: # https://github.com/Zzh-tju/DIoU-SSD-pytorch/blob/master/utils/box/box_utils.py#L47
v = (4 / math.pi ** 2) * torch.pow(torch.atan(w2 / h2) - torch.atan(w1 / h1), 2)
with torch.no_grad():
alpha_ciou = v / ((1 + eps) - inter / union + v)
# return iou - (rho2 / c2 + v * alpha_ciou) # CIoU
return iou - (rho2 / c2 + torch.pow(v * alpha_ciou + eps, alpha)) # CIoU
else: # GIoU https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.09630.pdf
# c_area = cw * ch + eps # convex area
# return iou - (c_area - union) / c_area # GIoU
c_area = torch.max(cw * ch + eps, union) # convex area
return iou - torch.pow((c_area - union) / c_area + eps, alpha) # GIoU
else:
return iou # torch.log(iou+eps) or iou
def box_iou(box1, box2):
# https://github.com/pytorch/vision/blob/master/torchvision/ops/boxes.py
"""
Return intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) of boxes.
Both sets of boxes are expected to be in (x1, y1, x2, y2) format.
Arguments:
box1 (Tensor[N, 4])
box2 (Tensor[M, 4])
Returns:
iou (Tensor[N, M]): the NxM matrix containing the pairwise
IoU values for every element in boxes1 and boxes2
"""
def box_area(box):
# box = 4xn
return (box[2] - box[0]) * (box[3] - box[1])
area1 = box_area(box1.T)
area2 = box_area(box2.T)
# inter(N,M) = (rb(N,M,2) - lt(N,M,2)).clamp(0).prod(2)
inter = (torch.min(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:]) - torch.max(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])).clamp(0).prod(2)
return inter / (area1[:, None] + area2 - inter) # iou = inter / (area1 + area2 - inter)
def wh_iou(wh1, wh2):
# Returns the nxm IoU matrix. wh1 is nx2, wh2 is mx2
wh1 = wh1[:, None] # [N,1,2]
wh2 = wh2[None] # [1,M,2]
inter = torch.min(wh1, wh2).prod(2) # [N,M]
return inter / (wh1.prod(2) + wh2.prod(2) - inter) # iou = inter / (area1 + area2 - inter)
def box_giou(box1, box2):
"""
Return generalized intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) between two sets of boxes.
Both sets of boxes are expected to be in ``(x1, y1, x2, y2)`` format with
``0 <= x1 < x2`` and ``0 <= y1 < y2``.
Args:
boxes1 (Tensor[N, 4]): first set of boxes
boxes2 (Tensor[M, 4]): second set of boxes
Returns:
Tensor[N, M]: the NxM matrix containing the pairwise generalized IoU values
for every element in boxes1 and boxes2
"""
def box_area(box):
# box = 4xn
return (box[2] - box[0]) * (box[3] - box[1])
area1 = box_area(box1.T)
area2 = box_area(box2.T)
inter = (torch.min(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:]) - torch.max(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])).clamp(0).prod(2)
union = (area1[:, None] + area2 - inter)
iou = inter / union
lti = torch.min(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])
rbi = torch.max(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:])
whi = (rbi - lti).clamp(min=0) # [N,M,2]
areai = whi[:, :, 0] * whi[:, :, 1]
return iou - (areai - union) / areai
def box_ciou(box1, box2, eps: float = 1e-7):
"""
Return complete intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) between two sets of boxes.
Both sets of boxes are expected to be in ``(x1, y1, x2, y2)`` format with
``0 <= x1 < x2`` and ``0 <= y1 < y2``.
Args:
boxes1 (Tensor[N, 4]): first set of boxes
boxes2 (Tensor[M, 4]): second set of boxes
eps (float, optional): small number to prevent division by zero. Default: 1e-7
Returns:
Tensor[N, M]: the NxM matrix containing the pairwise complete IoU values
for every element in boxes1 and boxes2
"""
def box_area(box):
# box = 4xn
return (box[2] - box[0]) * (box[3] - box[1])
area1 = box_area(box1.T)
area2 = box_area(box2.T)
inter = (torch.min(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:]) - torch.max(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])).clamp(0).prod(2)
union = (area1[:, None] + area2 - inter)
iou = inter / union
lti = torch.min(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])
rbi = torch.max(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:])
whi = (rbi - lti).clamp(min=0) # [N,M,2]
diagonal_distance_squared = (whi[:, :, 0] ** 2) + (whi[:, :, 1] ** 2) + eps
# centers of boxes
x_p = (box1[:, None, 0] + box1[:, None, 2]) / 2
y_p = (box1[:, None, 1] + box1[:, None, 3]) / 2
x_g = (box2[:, 0] + box2[:, 2]) / 2
y_g = (box2[:, 1] + box2[:, 3]) / 2
# The distance between boxes' centers squared.
centers_distance_squared = (x_p - x_g) ** 2 + (y_p - y_g) ** 2
w_pred = box1[:, None, 2] - box1[:, None, 0]
h_pred = box1[:, None, 3] - box1[:, None, 1]
w_gt = box2[:, 2] - box2[:, 0]
h_gt = box2[:, 3] - box2[:, 1]
v = (4 / (torch.pi ** 2)) * torch.pow((torch.atan(w_gt / h_gt) - torch.atan(w_pred / h_pred)), 2)
with torch.no_grad():
alpha = v / (1 - iou + v + eps)
return iou - (centers_distance_squared / diagonal_distance_squared) - alpha * v
def box_diou(box1, box2, eps: float = 1e-7):
"""
Return distance intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) between two sets of boxes.
Both sets of boxes are expected to be in ``(x1, y1, x2, y2)`` format with
``0 <= x1 < x2`` and ``0 <= y1 < y2``.
Args:
boxes1 (Tensor[N, 4]): first set of boxes
boxes2 (Tensor[M, 4]): second set of boxes
eps (float, optional): small number to prevent division by zero. Default: 1e-7
Returns:
Tensor[N, M]: the NxM matrix containing the pairwise distance IoU values
for every element in boxes1 and boxes2
"""
def box_area(box):
# box = 4xn
return (box[2] - box[0]) * (box[3] - box[1])
area1 = box_area(box1.T)
area2 = box_area(box2.T)
inter = (torch.min(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:]) - torch.max(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])).clamp(0).prod(2)
union = (area1[:, None] + area2 - inter)
iou = inter / union
lti = torch.min(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])
rbi = torch.max(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:])
whi = (rbi - lti).clamp(min=0) # [N,M,2]
diagonal_distance_squared = (whi[:, :, 0] ** 2) + (whi[:, :, 1] ** 2) + eps
# centers of boxes
x_p = (box1[:, None, 0] + box1[:, None, 2]) / 2
y_p = (box1[:, None, 1] + box1[:, None, 3]) / 2
x_g = (box2[:, 0] + box2[:, 2]) / 2
y_g = (box2[:, 1] + box2[:, 3]) / 2
# The distance between boxes' centers squared.
centers_distance_squared = (x_p - x_g) ** 2 + (y_p - y_g) ** 2
# The distance IoU is the IoU penalized by a normalized
# distance between boxes' centers squared.
return iou - (centers_distance_squared / diagonal_distance_squared)
def non_max_suppression(prediction, conf_thres=0.25, iou_thres=0.45, classes=None, agnostic=False, multi_label=False,
labels=()):
"""Runs Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS) on inference results
Returns:
list of detections, on (n,6) tensor per image [xyxy, conf, cls]
"""
nc = prediction.shape[2] - 5 # number of classes
xc = prediction[..., 4] > conf_thres # candidates
# Settings
min_wh, max_wh = 2, 4096 # (pixels) minimum and maximum box width and height
max_det = 300 # maximum number of detections per image
max_nms = 30000 # maximum number of boxes into torchvision.ops.nms()
time_limit = 10.0 # seconds to quit after
redundant = True # require redundant detections
multi_label &= nc > 1 # multiple labels per box (adds 0.5ms/img)
merge = False # use merge-NMS
t = time.time()
output = [torch.zeros((0, 6), device=prediction.device)] * prediction.shape[0]
for xi, x in enumerate(prediction): # image index, image inference
# Apply constraints
# x[((x[..., 2:4] < min_wh) | (x[..., 2:4] > max_wh)).any(1), 4] = 0 # width-height
x = x[xc[xi]] # confidence
# Cat apriori labels if autolabelling
if labels and len(labels[xi]):
l = labels[xi]
v = torch.zeros((len(l), nc + 5), device=x.device)
v[:, :4] = l[:, 1:5] # box
v[:, 4] = 1.0 # conf
v[range(len(l)), l[:, 0].long() + 5] = 1.0 # cls
x = torch.cat((x, v), 0)
# If none remain process next image
if not x.shape[0]:
continue
# Compute conf
if nc == 1:
x[:, 5:] = x[:, 4:5] # for models with one class, cls_loss is 0 and cls_conf is always 0.5,
# so there is no need to multiplicate.
else:
x[:, 5:] *= x[:, 4:5] # conf = obj_conf * cls_conf
# Box (center x, center y, width, height) to (x1, y1, x2, y2)
box = xywh2xyxy(x[:, :4])
# Detections matrix nx6 (xyxy, conf, cls)
if multi_label:
i, j = (x[:, 5:] > conf_thres).nonzero(as_tuple=False).T
x = torch.cat((box[i], x[i, j + 5, None], j[:, None].float()), 1)
else: # best class only
conf, j = x[:, 5:].max(1, keepdim=True)
x = torch.cat((box, conf, j.float()), 1)[conf.view(-1) > conf_thres]
# Filter by class
if classes is not None:
x = x[(x[:, 5:6] == torch.tensor(classes, device=x.device)).any(1)]
# Apply finite constraint
# if not torch.isfinite(x).all():
# x = x[torch.isfinite(x).all(1)]
# Check shape
n = x.shape[0] # number of boxes
if not n: # no boxes
continue
elif n > max_nms: # excess boxes
x = x[x[:, 4].argsort(descending=True)[:max_nms]] # sort by confidence
# Batched NMS
c = x[:, 5:6] * (0 if agnostic else max_wh) # classes
boxes, scores = x[:, :4] + c, x[:, 4] # boxes (offset by class), scores
i = torchvision.ops.nms(boxes, scores, iou_thres) # NMS
if i.shape[0] > max_det: # limit detections
i = i[:max_det]
if merge and (1 < n < 3E3): # Merge NMS (boxes merged using weighted mean)
# update boxes as boxes(i,4) = weights(i,n) * boxes(n,4)
iou = box_iou(boxes[i], boxes) > iou_thres # iou matrix
weights = iou * scores[None] # box weights
x[i, :4] = torch.mm(weights, x[:, :4]).float() / weights.sum(1, keepdim=True) # merged boxes
if redundant:
i = i[iou.sum(1) > 1] # require redundancy
output[xi] = x[i]
if (time.time() - t) > time_limit:
print(f'WARNING: NMS time limit {time_limit}s exceeded')
break # time limit exceeded
return output
def non_max_suppression_kpt(prediction, conf_thres=0.25, iou_thres=0.45, classes=None, agnostic=False, multi_label=False,
labels=(), kpt_label=False, nc=None, nkpt=None):
"""Runs Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS) on inference results
Returns:
list of detections, on (n,6) tensor per image [xyxy, conf, cls]
"""
if nc is None:
nc = prediction.shape[2] - 5 if not kpt_label else prediction.shape[2] - 56 # number of classes
xc = prediction[..., 4] > conf_thres # candidates
# Settings
min_wh, max_wh = 2, 4096 # (pixels) minimum and maximum box width and height
max_det = 300 # maximum number of detections per image
max_nms = 30000 # maximum number of boxes into torchvision.ops.nms()
time_limit = 10.0 # seconds to quit after
redundant = True # require redundant detections
multi_label &= nc > 1 # multiple labels per box (adds 0.5ms/img)
merge = False # use merge-NMS
t = time.time()
output = [torch.zeros((0,6), device=prediction.device)] * prediction.shape[0]
for xi, x in enumerate(prediction): # image index, image inference
# Apply constraints
# x[((x[..., 2:4] < min_wh) | (x[..., 2:4] > max_wh)).any(1), 4] = 0 # width-height
x = x[xc[xi]] # confidence
# Cat apriori labels if autolabelling
if labels and len(labels[xi]):
l = labels[xi]
v = torch.zeros((len(l), nc + 5), device=x.device)
v[:, :4] = l[:, 1:5] # box
v[:, 4] = 1.0 # conf
v[range(len(l)), l[:, 0].long() + 5] = 1.0 # cls
x = torch.cat((x, v), 0)
# If none remain process next image
if not x.shape[0]:
continue
# Compute conf
x[:, 5:5+nc] *= x[:, 4:5] # conf = obj_conf * cls_conf
# Box (center x, center y, width, height) to (x1, y1, x2, y2)
box = xywh2xyxy(x[:, :4])
# Detections matrix nx6 (xyxy, conf, cls)
if multi_label:
i, j = (x[:, 5:] > conf_thres).nonzero(as_tuple=False).T
x = torch.cat((box[i], x[i, j + 5, None], j[:, None].float()), 1)
else: # best class only
if not kpt_label:
conf, j = x[:, 5:].max(1, keepdim=True)
x = torch.cat((box, conf, j.float()), 1)[conf.view(-1) > conf_thres]
else:
kpts = x[:, 6:]
conf, j = x[:, 5:6].max(1, keepdim=True)
x = torch.cat((box, conf, j.float(), kpts), 1)[conf.view(-1) > conf_thres]
# Filter by class
if classes is not None:
x = x[(x[:, 5:6] == torch.tensor(classes, device=x.device)).any(1)]
# Apply finite constraint
# if not torch.isfinite(x).all():
# x = x[torch.isfinite(x).all(1)]
# Check shape
n = x.shape[0] # number of boxes
if not n: # no boxes
continue
elif n > max_nms: # excess boxes
x = x[x[:, 4].argsort(descending=True)[:max_nms]] # sort by confidence
# Batched NMS
c = x[:, 5:6] * (0 if agnostic else max_wh) # classes
boxes, scores = x[:, :4] + c, x[:, 4] # boxes (offset by class), scores
i = torchvision.ops.nms(boxes, scores, iou_thres) # NMS
if i.shape[0] > max_det: # limit detections
i = i[:max_det]
if merge and (1 < n < 3E3): # Merge NMS (boxes merged using weighted mean)
# update boxes as boxes(i,4) = weights(i,n) * boxes(n,4)
iou = box_iou(boxes[i], boxes) > iou_thres # iou matrix
weights = iou * scores[None] # box weights
x[i, :4] = torch.mm(weights, x[:, :4]).float() / weights.sum(1, keepdim=True) # merged boxes
if redundant:
i = i[iou.sum(1) > 1] # require redundancy
output[xi] = x[i]
if (time.time() - t) > time_limit:
print(f'WARNING: NMS time limit {time_limit}s exceeded')
break # time limit exceeded
return output
def strip_optimizer(f='best.pt', s=''): # from utils.general import *; strip_optimizer()
# Strip optimizer from 'f' to finalize training, optionally save as 's'
x = torch.load(f, map_location=torch.device('cpu'))
if x.get('ema'):
x['model'] = x['ema'] # replace model with ema
for k in 'optimizer', 'training_results', 'wandb_id', 'ema', 'updates': # keys
x[k] = None
x['epoch'] = -1
x['model'].half() # to FP16
for p in x['model'].parameters():
p.requires_grad = False
torch.save(x, s or f)
mb = os.path.getsize(s or f) / 1E6 # filesize
print(f"Optimizer stripped from {f},{(' saved as %s,' % s) if s else ''} {mb:.1f}MB")
def print_mutation(hyp, results, yaml_file='hyp_evolved.yaml', bucket=''):
# Print mutation results to evolve.txt (for use with train.py --evolve)
a = '%10s' * len(hyp) % tuple(hyp.keys()) # hyperparam keys
b = '%10.3g' * len(hyp) % tuple(hyp.values()) # hyperparam values
c = '%10.4g' * len(results) % results # results (P, R, mAP@0.5, mAP@0.5:0.95, val_losses x 3)
print('\n%s\n%s\nEvolved fitness: %s\n' % (a, b, c))
if bucket:
url = 'gs://%s/evolve.txt' % bucket
if gsutil_getsize(url) > (os.path.getsize('evolve.txt') if os.path.exists('evolve.txt') else 0):
os.system('gsutil cp %s .' % url) # download evolve.txt if larger than local
with open('evolve.txt', 'a') as f: # append result
f.write(c + b + '\n')
x = np.unique(np.loadtxt('evolve.txt', ndmin=2), axis=0) # load unique rows
x = x[np.argsort(-fitness(x))] # sort
np.savetxt('evolve.txt', x, '%10.3g') # save sort by fitness
# Save yaml
for i, k in enumerate(hyp.keys()):
hyp[k] = float(x[0, i + 7])
with open(yaml_file, 'w') as f:
results = tuple(x[0, :7])
c = '%10.4g' * len(results) % results # results (P, R, mAP@0.5, mAP@0.5:0.95, val_losses x 3)
f.write('# Hyperparameter Evolution Results\n# Generations: %g\n# Metrics: ' % len(x) + c + '\n\n')
yaml.dump(hyp, f, sort_keys=False)
if bucket:
os.system('gsutil cp evolve.txt %s gs://%s' % (yaml_file, bucket)) # upload
def apply_classifier(x, model, img, im0):
# applies a second stage classifier to yolo outputs
im0 = [im0] if isinstance(im0, np.ndarray) else im0
for i, d in enumerate(x): # per image
if d is not None and len(d):
d = d.clone()
# Reshape and pad cutouts
b = xyxy2xywh(d[:, :4]) # boxes
b[:, 2:] = b[:, 2:].max(1)[0].unsqueeze(1) # rectangle to square
b[:, 2:] = b[:, 2:] * 1.3 + 30 # pad
d[:, :4] = xywh2xyxy(b).long()
# Rescale boxes from img_size to im0 size
scale_coords(img.shape[2:], d[:, :4], im0[i].shape)
# Classes
pred_cls1 = d[:, 5].long()
ims = []
for j, a in enumerate(d): # per item
cutout = im0[i][int(a[1]):int(a[3]), int(a[0]):int(a[2])]
im = cv2.resize(cutout, (224, 224)) # BGR
# cv2.imwrite('test%i.jpg' % j, cutout)
im = im[:, :, ::-1].transpose(2, 0, 1) # BGR to RGB, to 3x416x416
im = np.ascontiguousarray(im, dtype=np.float32) # uint8 to float32
im /= 255.0 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
ims.append(im)
pred_cls2 = model(torch.Tensor(ims).to(d.device)).argmax(1) # classifier prediction
x[i] = x[i][pred_cls1 == pred_cls2] # retain matching class detections
return x
def increment_path(path, exist_ok=True, sep=''):
# Increment path, i.e. runs/exp --> runs/exp{sep}0, runs/exp{sep}1 etc.
path = Path(path) # os-agnostic
if (path.exists() and exist_ok) or (not path.exists()):
return str(path)
else:
dirs = glob.glob(f"{path}{sep}*") # similar paths
matches = [re.search(rf"%s{sep}(\d+)" % path.stem, d) for d in dirs]
i = [int(m.groups()[0]) for m in matches if m] # indices
n = max(i) + 1 if i else 2 # increment number
return f"{path}{sep}{n}" # update path

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FROM gcr.io/google-appengine/python
# Create a virtualenv for dependencies. This isolates these packages from
# system-level packages.
# Use -p python3 or -p python3.7 to select python version. Default is version 2.
RUN virtualenv /env -p python3
# Setting these environment variables are the same as running
# source /env/bin/activate.
ENV VIRTUAL_ENV /env
ENV PATH /env/bin:$PATH
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y python-opencv
# Copy the application's requirements.txt and run pip to install all
# dependencies into the virtualenv.
ADD requirements.txt /app/requirements.txt
RUN pip install -r /app/requirements.txt
# Add the application source code.
ADD . /app
# Run a WSGI server to serve the application. gunicorn must be declared as
# a dependency in requirements.txt.
CMD gunicorn -b :$PORT main:app

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@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
# add these requirements in your app on top of the existing ones
pip==18.1
Flask==1.0.2
gunicorn==19.9.0

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@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
runtime: custom
env: flex
service: yolorapp
liveness_check:
initial_delay_sec: 600
manual_scaling:
instances: 1
resources:
cpu: 1
memory_gb: 4
disk_size_gb: 20

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# Google utils: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/reference/libraries
import os
import platform
import subprocess
import time
from pathlib import Path
import requests
import torch
def gsutil_getsize(url=''):
# gs://bucket/file size https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/gsutil/commands/du
s = subprocess.check_output(f'gsutil du {url}', shell=True).decode('utf-8')
return eval(s.split(' ')[0]) if len(s) else 0 # bytes
def attempt_download(file, repo='WongKinYiu/yolov7'):
# Attempt file download if does not exist
file = Path(str(file).strip().replace("'", '').lower())
if not file.exists():
try:
response = requests.get(f'https://api.github.com/repos/{repo}/releases/latest').json() # github api
assets = [x['name'] for x in response['assets']] # release assets
tag = response['tag_name'] # i.e. 'v1.0'
except: # fallback plan
assets = ['yolov7.pt', 'yolov7-tiny.pt', 'yolov7x.pt', 'yolov7-d6.pt', 'yolov7-e6.pt',
'yolov7-e6e.pt', 'yolov7-w6.pt']
tag = subprocess.check_output('git tag', shell=True).decode().split()[-1]
name = file.name
if name in assets:
msg = f'{file} missing, try downloading from https://github.com/{repo}/releases/'
redundant = False # second download option
try: # GitHub
url = f'https://github.com/{repo}/releases/download/{tag}/{name}'
print(f'Downloading {url} to {file}...')
torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, file)
assert file.exists() and file.stat().st_size > 1E6 # check
except Exception as e: # GCP
print(f'Download error: {e}')
assert redundant, 'No secondary mirror'
url = f'https://storage.googleapis.com/{repo}/ckpt/{name}'
print(f'Downloading {url} to {file}...')
os.system(f'curl -L {url} -o {file}') # torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, weights)
finally:
if not file.exists() or file.stat().st_size < 1E6: # check
file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove partial downloads
print(f'ERROR: Download failure: {msg}')
print('')
return
def gdrive_download(id='', file='tmp.zip'):
# Downloads a file from Google Drive. from yolov7.utils.google_utils import *; gdrive_download()
t = time.time()
file = Path(file)
cookie = Path('cookie') # gdrive cookie
print(f'Downloading https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id} as {file}... ', end='')
file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing file
cookie.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing cookie
# Attempt file download
out = "NUL" if platform.system() == "Windows" else "/dev/null"
os.system(f'curl -c ./cookie -s -L "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id}" > {out}')
if os.path.exists('cookie'): # large file
s = f'curl -Lb ./cookie "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm={get_token()}&id={id}" -o {file}'
else: # small file
s = f'curl -s -L -o {file} "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id}"'
r = os.system(s) # execute, capture return
cookie.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing cookie
# Error check
if r != 0:
file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove partial
print('Download error ') # raise Exception('Download error')
return r
# Unzip if archive
if file.suffix == '.zip':
print('unzipping... ', end='')
os.system(f'unzip -q {file}') # unzip
file.unlink() # remove zip to free space
print(f'Done ({time.time() - t:.1f}s)')
return r
def get_token(cookie="./cookie"):
with open(cookie) as f:
for line in f:
if "download" in line:
return line.split()[-1]
return ""
# def upload_blob(bucket_name, source_file_name, destination_blob_name):
# # Uploads a file to a bucket
# # https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/uploading-objects#storage-upload-object-python
#
# storage_client = storage.Client()
# bucket = storage_client.get_bucket(bucket_name)
# blob = bucket.blob(destination_blob_name)
#
# blob.upload_from_filename(source_file_name)
#
# print('File {} uploaded to {}.'.format(
# source_file_name,
# destination_blob_name))
#
#
# def download_blob(bucket_name, source_blob_name, destination_file_name):
# # Uploads a blob from a bucket
# storage_client = storage.Client()
# bucket = storage_client.get_bucket(bucket_name)
# blob = bucket.blob(source_blob_name)
#
# blob.download_to_filename(destination_file_name)
#
# print('Blob {} downloaded to {}.'.format(
# source_blob_name,
# destination_file_name))

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# Model validation metrics
from pathlib import Path
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import torch
from . import general
def fitness(x):
# Model fitness as a weighted combination of metrics
w = [0.0, 0.0, 0.1, 0.9] # weights for [P, R, mAP@0.5, mAP@0.5:0.95]
return (x[:, :4] * w).sum(1)
def ap_per_class(tp, conf, pred_cls, target_cls, v5_metric=False, plot=False, save_dir='.', names=()):
""" Compute the average precision, given the recall and precision curves.
Source: https://github.com/rafaelpadilla/Object-Detection-Metrics.
# Arguments
tp: True positives (nparray, nx1 or nx10).
conf: Objectness value from 0-1 (nparray).
pred_cls: Predicted object classes (nparray).
target_cls: True object classes (nparray).
plot: Plot precision-recall curve at mAP@0.5
save_dir: Plot save directory
# Returns
The average precision as computed in py-faster-rcnn.
"""
# Sort by objectness
i = np.argsort(-conf)
tp, conf, pred_cls = tp[i], conf[i], pred_cls[i]
# Find unique classes
unique_classes = np.unique(target_cls)
nc = unique_classes.shape[0] # number of classes, number of detections
# Create Precision-Recall curve and compute AP for each class
px, py = np.linspace(0, 1, 1000), [] # for plotting
ap, p, r = np.zeros((nc, tp.shape[1])), np.zeros((nc, 1000)), np.zeros((nc, 1000))
for ci, c in enumerate(unique_classes):
i = pred_cls == c
n_l = (target_cls == c).sum() # number of labels
n_p = i.sum() # number of predictions
if n_p == 0 or n_l == 0:
continue
else:
# Accumulate FPs and TPs
fpc = (1 - tp[i]).cumsum(0)
tpc = tp[i].cumsum(0)
# Recall
recall = tpc / (n_l + 1e-16) # recall curve
r[ci] = np.interp(-px, -conf[i], recall[:, 0], left=0) # negative x, xp because xp decreases
# Precision
precision = tpc / (tpc + fpc) # precision curve
p[ci] = np.interp(-px, -conf[i], precision[:, 0], left=1) # p at pr_score
# AP from recall-precision curve
for j in range(tp.shape[1]):
ap[ci, j], mpre, mrec = compute_ap(recall[:, j], precision[:, j], v5_metric=v5_metric)
if plot and j == 0:
py.append(np.interp(px, mrec, mpre)) # precision at mAP@0.5
# Compute F1 (harmonic mean of precision and recall)
f1 = 2 * p * r / (p + r + 1e-16)
if plot:
plot_pr_curve(px, py, ap, Path(save_dir) / 'PR_curve.png', names)
plot_mc_curve(px, f1, Path(save_dir) / 'F1_curve.png', names, ylabel='F1')
plot_mc_curve(px, p, Path(save_dir) / 'P_curve.png', names, ylabel='Precision')
plot_mc_curve(px, r, Path(save_dir) / 'R_curve.png', names, ylabel='Recall')
i = f1.mean(0).argmax() # max F1 index
return p[:, i], r[:, i], ap, f1[:, i], unique_classes.astype('int32')
def compute_ap(recall, precision, v5_metric=False):
""" Compute the average precision, given the recall and precision curves
# Arguments
recall: The recall curve (list)
precision: The precision curve (list)
v5_metric: Assume maximum recall to be 1.0, as in YOLOv5, MMDetetion etc.
# Returns
Average precision, precision curve, recall curve
"""
# Append sentinel values to beginning and end
if v5_metric: # New YOLOv5 metric, same as MMDetection and Detectron2 repositories
mrec = np.concatenate(([0.], recall, [1.0]))
else: # Old YOLOv5 metric, i.e. default YOLOv7 metric
mrec = np.concatenate(([0.], recall, [recall[-1] + 0.01]))
mpre = np.concatenate(([1.], precision, [0.]))
# Compute the precision envelope
mpre = np.flip(np.maximum.accumulate(np.flip(mpre)))
# Integrate area under curve
method = 'interp' # methods: 'continuous', 'interp'
if method == 'interp':
x = np.linspace(0, 1, 101) # 101-point interp (COCO)
ap = np.trapz(np.interp(x, mrec, mpre), x) # integrate
else: # 'continuous'
i = np.where(mrec[1:] != mrec[:-1])[0] # points where x axis (recall) changes
ap = np.sum((mrec[i + 1] - mrec[i]) * mpre[i + 1]) # area under curve
return ap, mpre, mrec
class ConfusionMatrix:
# Updated version of https://github.com/kaanakan/object_detection_confusion_matrix
def __init__(self, nc, conf=0.25, iou_thres=0.45):
self.matrix = np.zeros((nc + 1, nc + 1))
self.nc = nc # number of classes
self.conf = conf
self.iou_thres = iou_thres
def process_batch(self, detections, labels):
"""
Return intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) of boxes.
Both sets of boxes are expected to be in (x1, y1, x2, y2) format.
Arguments:
detections (Array[N, 6]), x1, y1, x2, y2, conf, class
labels (Array[M, 5]), class, x1, y1, x2, y2
Returns:
None, updates confusion matrix accordingly
"""
detections = detections[detections[:, 4] > self.conf]
gt_classes = labels[:, 0].int()
detection_classes = detections[:, 5].int()
iou = general.box_iou(labels[:, 1:], detections[:, :4])
x = torch.where(iou > self.iou_thres)
if x[0].shape[0]:
matches = torch.cat((torch.stack(x, 1), iou[x[0], x[1]][:, None]), 1).cpu().numpy()
if x[0].shape[0] > 1:
matches = matches[matches[:, 2].argsort()[::-1]]
matches = matches[np.unique(matches[:, 1], return_index=True)[1]]
matches = matches[matches[:, 2].argsort()[::-1]]
matches = matches[np.unique(matches[:, 0], return_index=True)[1]]
else:
matches = np.zeros((0, 3))
n = matches.shape[0] > 0
m0, m1, _ = matches.transpose().astype(np.int16)
for i, gc in enumerate(gt_classes):
j = m0 == i
if n and sum(j) == 1:
self.matrix[gc, detection_classes[m1[j]]] += 1 # correct
else:
self.matrix[self.nc, gc] += 1 # background FP
if n:
for i, dc in enumerate(detection_classes):
if not any(m1 == i):
self.matrix[dc, self.nc] += 1 # background FN
def matrix(self):
return self.matrix
def plot(self, save_dir='', names=()):
try:
import seaborn as sn
array = self.matrix / (self.matrix.sum(0).reshape(1, self.nc + 1) + 1E-6) # normalize
array[array < 0.005] = np.nan # don't annotate (would appear as 0.00)
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(12, 9), tight_layout=True)
sn.set(font_scale=1.0 if self.nc < 50 else 0.8) # for label size
labels = (0 < len(names) < 99) and len(names) == self.nc # apply names to ticklabels
sn.heatmap(array, annot=self.nc < 30, annot_kws={"size": 8}, cmap='Blues', fmt='.2f', square=True,
xticklabels=names + ['background FP'] if labels else "auto",
yticklabels=names + ['background FN'] if labels else "auto").set_facecolor((1, 1, 1))
fig.axes[0].set_xlabel('True')
fig.axes[0].set_ylabel('Predicted')
fig.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'confusion_matrix.png', dpi=250)
except Exception as e:
pass
def print(self):
for i in range(self.nc + 1):
print(' '.join(map(str, self.matrix[i])))
# Plots ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
def plot_pr_curve(px, py, ap, save_dir='pr_curve.png', names=()):
# Precision-recall curve
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(9, 6), tight_layout=True)
py = np.stack(py, axis=1)
if 0 < len(names) < 21: # display per-class legend if < 21 classes
for i, y in enumerate(py.T):
ax.plot(px, y, linewidth=1, label=f'{names[i]} {ap[i, 0]:.3f}') # plot(recall, precision)
else:
ax.plot(px, py, linewidth=1, color='grey') # plot(recall, precision)
ax.plot(px, py.mean(1), linewidth=3, color='blue', label='all classes %.3f mAP@0.5' % ap[:, 0].mean())
ax.set_xlabel('Recall')
ax.set_ylabel('Precision')
ax.set_xlim(0, 1)
ax.set_ylim(0, 1)
plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1), loc="upper left")
fig.savefig(Path(save_dir), dpi=250)
def plot_mc_curve(px, py, save_dir='mc_curve.png', names=(), xlabel='Confidence', ylabel='Metric'):
# Metric-confidence curve
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(9, 6), tight_layout=True)
if 0 < len(names) < 21: # display per-class legend if < 21 classes
for i, y in enumerate(py):
ax.plot(px, y, linewidth=1, label=f'{names[i]}') # plot(confidence, metric)
else:
ax.plot(px, py.T, linewidth=1, color='grey') # plot(confidence, metric)
y = py.mean(0)
ax.plot(px, y, linewidth=3, color='blue', label=f'all classes {y.max():.2f} at {px[y.argmax()]:.3f}')
ax.set_xlabel(xlabel)
ax.set_ylabel(ylabel)
ax.set_xlim(0, 1)
ax.set_ylim(0, 1)
plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1), loc="upper left")
fig.savefig(Path(save_dir), dpi=250)

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# Plotting utils
import glob
import math
import os
import random
from copy import copy
from pathlib import Path
import cv2
import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
import torch
import yaml
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
from scipy.signal import butter, filtfilt
from utils.general import xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh
from utils.metrics import fitness
# Settings
matplotlib.rc('font', **{'size': 11})
matplotlib.use('Agg') # for writing to files only
def color_list():
# Return first 10 plt colors as (r,g,b) https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51350872/python-from-color-name-to-rgb
def hex2rgb(h):
return tuple(int(h[1 + i:1 + i + 2], 16) for i in (0, 2, 4))
return [hex2rgb(h) for h in matplotlib.colors.TABLEAU_COLORS.values()] # or BASE_ (8), CSS4_ (148), XKCD_ (949)
def hist2d(x, y, n=100):
# 2d histogram used in labels.png and evolve.png
xedges, yedges = np.linspace(x.min(), x.max(), n), np.linspace(y.min(), y.max(), n)
hist, xedges, yedges = np.histogram2d(x, y, (xedges, yedges))
xidx = np.clip(np.digitize(x, xedges) - 1, 0, hist.shape[0] - 1)
yidx = np.clip(np.digitize(y, yedges) - 1, 0, hist.shape[1] - 1)
return np.log(hist[xidx, yidx])
def butter_lowpass_filtfilt(data, cutoff=1500, fs=50000, order=5):
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28536191/how-to-filter-smooth-with-scipy-numpy
def butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order):
nyq = 0.5 * fs
normal_cutoff = cutoff / nyq
return butter(order, normal_cutoff, btype='low', analog=False)
b, a = butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order=order)
return filtfilt(b, a, data) # forward-backward filter
def plot_one_box(x, img, color=None, label=None, line_thickness=3):
# Plots one bounding box on image img
tl = line_thickness or round(0.002 * (img.shape[0] + img.shape[1]) / 2) + 1 # line/font thickness
color = color or [random.randint(0, 255) for _ in range(3)]
c1, c2 = (int(x[0]), int(x[1])), (int(x[2]), int(x[3]))
cv2.rectangle(img, c1, c2, color, thickness=tl, lineType=cv2.LINE_AA)
if label:
tf = max(tl - 1, 1) # font thickness
t_size = cv2.getTextSize(label, 0, fontScale=tl / 3, thickness=tf)[0]
c2 = c1[0] + t_size[0], c1[1] - t_size[1] - 3
cv2.rectangle(img, c1, c2, color, -1, cv2.LINE_AA) # filled
cv2.putText(img, label, (c1[0], c1[1] - 2), 0, tl / 3, [225, 255, 255], thickness=tf, lineType=cv2.LINE_AA)
def plot_one_box_PIL(box, img, color=None, label=None, line_thickness=None):
img = Image.fromarray(img)
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
line_thickness = line_thickness or max(int(min(img.size) / 200), 2)
draw.rectangle(box, width=line_thickness, outline=tuple(color)) # plot
if label:
fontsize = max(round(max(img.size) / 40), 12)
font = ImageFont.truetype("Arial.ttf", fontsize)
txt_width, txt_height = font.getsize(label)
draw.rectangle([box[0], box[1] - txt_height + 4, box[0] + txt_width, box[1]], fill=tuple(color))
draw.text((box[0], box[1] - txt_height + 1), label, fill=(255, 255, 255), font=font)
return np.asarray(img)
def plot_wh_methods(): # from utils.plots import *; plot_wh_methods()
# Compares the two methods for width-height anchor multiplication
# https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov3/issues/168
x = np.arange(-4.0, 4.0, .1)
ya = np.exp(x)
yb = torch.sigmoid(torch.from_numpy(x)).numpy() * 2
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(6, 3), tight_layout=True)
plt.plot(x, ya, '.-', label='YOLOv3')
plt.plot(x, yb ** 2, '.-', label='YOLOR ^2')
plt.plot(x, yb ** 1.6, '.-', label='YOLOR ^1.6')
plt.xlim(left=-4, right=4)
plt.ylim(bottom=0, top=6)
plt.xlabel('input')
plt.ylabel('output')
plt.grid()
plt.legend()
fig.savefig('comparison.png', dpi=200)
def output_to_target(output):
# Convert model output to target format [batch_id, class_id, x, y, w, h, conf]
targets = []
for i, o in enumerate(output):
for *box, conf, cls in o.cpu().numpy():
targets.append([i, cls, *list(*xyxy2xywh(np.array(box)[None])), conf])
return np.array(targets)
def plot_images(images, targets, paths=None, fname='images.jpg', names=None, max_size=640, max_subplots=16):
# Plot image grid with labels
if isinstance(images, torch.Tensor):
images = images.cpu().float().numpy()
if isinstance(targets, torch.Tensor):
targets = targets.cpu().numpy()
# un-normalise
if np.max(images[0]) <= 1:
images *= 255
tl = 3 # line thickness
tf = max(tl - 1, 1) # font thickness
bs, _, h, w = images.shape # batch size, _, height, width
bs = min(bs, max_subplots) # limit plot images
ns = np.ceil(bs ** 0.5) # number of subplots (square)
# Check if we should resize
scale_factor = max_size / max(h, w)
if scale_factor < 1:
h = math.ceil(scale_factor * h)
w = math.ceil(scale_factor * w)
colors = color_list() # list of colors
mosaic = np.full((int(ns * h), int(ns * w), 3), 255, dtype=np.uint8) # init
for i, img in enumerate(images):
if i == max_subplots: # if last batch has fewer images than we expect
break
block_x = int(w * (i // ns))
block_y = int(h * (i % ns))
img = img.transpose(1, 2, 0)
if scale_factor < 1:
img = cv2.resize(img, (w, h))
mosaic[block_y:block_y + h, block_x:block_x + w, :] = img
if len(targets) > 0:
image_targets = targets[targets[:, 0] == i]
boxes = xywh2xyxy(image_targets[:, 2:6]).T
classes = image_targets[:, 1].astype('int')
labels = image_targets.shape[1] == 6 # labels if no conf column
conf = None if labels else image_targets[:, 6] # check for confidence presence (label vs pred)
if boxes.shape[1]:
if boxes.max() <= 1.01: # if normalized with tolerance 0.01
boxes[[0, 2]] *= w # scale to pixels
boxes[[1, 3]] *= h
elif scale_factor < 1: # absolute coords need scale if image scales
boxes *= scale_factor
boxes[[0, 2]] += block_x
boxes[[1, 3]] += block_y
for j, box in enumerate(boxes.T):
cls = int(classes[j])
color = colors[cls % len(colors)]
cls = names[cls] if names else cls
if labels or conf[j] > 0.25: # 0.25 conf thresh
label = '%s' % cls if labels else '%s %.1f' % (cls, conf[j])
plot_one_box(box, mosaic, label=label, color=color, line_thickness=tl)
# Draw image filename labels
if paths:
label = Path(paths[i]).name[:40] # trim to 40 char
t_size = cv2.getTextSize(label, 0, fontScale=tl / 3, thickness=tf)[0]
cv2.putText(mosaic, label, (block_x + 5, block_y + t_size[1] + 5), 0, tl / 3, [220, 220, 220], thickness=tf,
lineType=cv2.LINE_AA)
# Image border
cv2.rectangle(mosaic, (block_x, block_y), (block_x + w, block_y + h), (255, 255, 255), thickness=3)
if fname:
r = min(1280. / max(h, w) / ns, 1.0) # ratio to limit image size
mosaic = cv2.resize(mosaic, (int(ns * w * r), int(ns * h * r)), interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA)
# cv2.imwrite(fname, cv2.cvtColor(mosaic, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)) # cv2 save
Image.fromarray(mosaic).save(fname) # PIL save
return mosaic
def plot_lr_scheduler(optimizer, scheduler, epochs=300, save_dir=''):
# Plot LR simulating training for full epochs
optimizer, scheduler = copy(optimizer), copy(scheduler) # do not modify originals
y = []
for _ in range(epochs):
scheduler.step()
y.append(optimizer.param_groups[0]['lr'])
plt.plot(y, '.-', label='LR')
plt.xlabel('epoch')
plt.ylabel('LR')
plt.grid()
plt.xlim(0, epochs)
plt.ylim(0)
plt.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'LR.png', dpi=200)
plt.close()
def plot_test_txt(): # from utils.plots import *; plot_test()
# Plot test.txt histograms
x = np.loadtxt('test.txt', dtype=np.float32)
box = xyxy2xywh(x[:, :4])
cx, cy = box[:, 0], box[:, 1]
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(6, 6), tight_layout=True)
ax.hist2d(cx, cy, bins=600, cmax=10, cmin=0)
ax.set_aspect('equal')
plt.savefig('hist2d.png', dpi=300)
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(12, 6), tight_layout=True)
ax[0].hist(cx, bins=600)
ax[1].hist(cy, bins=600)
plt.savefig('hist1d.png', dpi=200)
def plot_targets_txt(): # from utils.plots import *; plot_targets_txt()
# Plot targets.txt histograms
x = np.loadtxt('targets.txt', dtype=np.float32).T
s = ['x targets', 'y targets', 'width targets', 'height targets']
fig, ax = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(8, 8), tight_layout=True)
ax = ax.ravel()
for i in range(4):
ax[i].hist(x[i], bins=100, label='%.3g +/- %.3g' % (x[i].mean(), x[i].std()))
ax[i].legend()
ax[i].set_title(s[i])
plt.savefig('targets.jpg', dpi=200)
def plot_study_txt(path='', x=None): # from utils.plots import *; plot_study_txt()
# Plot study.txt generated by test.py
fig, ax = plt.subplots(2, 4, figsize=(10, 6), tight_layout=True)
# ax = ax.ravel()
fig2, ax2 = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(8, 4), tight_layout=True)
# for f in [Path(path) / f'study_coco_{x}.txt' for x in ['yolor-p6', 'yolor-w6', 'yolor-e6', 'yolor-d6']]:
for f in sorted(Path(path).glob('study*.txt')):
y = np.loadtxt(f, dtype=np.float32, usecols=[0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9], ndmin=2).T
x = np.arange(y.shape[1]) if x is None else np.array(x)
s = ['P', 'R', 'mAP@.5', 'mAP@.5:.95', 't_inference (ms/img)', 't_NMS (ms/img)', 't_total (ms/img)']
# for i in range(7):
# ax[i].plot(x, y[i], '.-', linewidth=2, markersize=8)
# ax[i].set_title(s[i])
j = y[3].argmax() + 1
ax2.plot(y[6, 1:j], y[3, 1:j] * 1E2, '.-', linewidth=2, markersize=8,
label=f.stem.replace('study_coco_', '').replace('yolo', 'YOLO'))
ax2.plot(1E3 / np.array([209, 140, 97, 58, 35, 18]), [34.6, 40.5, 43.0, 47.5, 49.7, 51.5],
'k.-', linewidth=2, markersize=8, alpha=.25, label='EfficientDet')
ax2.grid(alpha=0.2)
ax2.set_yticks(np.arange(20, 60, 5))
ax2.set_xlim(0, 57)
ax2.set_ylim(30, 55)
ax2.set_xlabel('GPU Speed (ms/img)')
ax2.set_ylabel('COCO AP val')
ax2.legend(loc='lower right')
plt.savefig(str(Path(path).name) + '.png', dpi=300)
def plot_labels(labels, names=(), save_dir=Path(''), loggers=None):
# plot dataset labels
print('Plotting labels... ')
c, b = labels[:, 0], labels[:, 1:].transpose() # classes, boxes
nc = int(c.max() + 1) # number of classes
colors = color_list()
x = pd.DataFrame(b.transpose(), columns=['x', 'y', 'width', 'height'])
# seaborn correlogram
sns.pairplot(x, corner=True, diag_kind='auto', kind='hist', diag_kws=dict(bins=50), plot_kws=dict(pmax=0.9))
plt.savefig(save_dir / 'labels_correlogram.jpg', dpi=200)
plt.close()
# matplotlib labels
matplotlib.use('svg') # faster
ax = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(8, 8), tight_layout=True)[1].ravel()
ax[0].hist(c, bins=np.linspace(0, nc, nc + 1) - 0.5, rwidth=0.8)
ax[0].set_ylabel('instances')
if 0 < len(names) < 30:
ax[0].set_xticks(range(len(names)))
ax[0].set_xticklabels(names, rotation=90, fontsize=10)
else:
ax[0].set_xlabel('classes')
sns.histplot(x, x='x', y='y', ax=ax[2], bins=50, pmax=0.9)
sns.histplot(x, x='width', y='height', ax=ax[3], bins=50, pmax=0.9)
# rectangles
labels[:, 1:3] = 0.5 # center
labels[:, 1:] = xywh2xyxy(labels[:, 1:]) * 2000
img = Image.fromarray(np.ones((2000, 2000, 3), dtype=np.uint8) * 255)
for cls, *box in labels[:1000]:
ImageDraw.Draw(img).rectangle(box, width=1, outline=colors[int(cls) % 10]) # plot
ax[1].imshow(img)
ax[1].axis('off')
for a in [0, 1, 2, 3]:
for s in ['top', 'right', 'left', 'bottom']:
ax[a].spines[s].set_visible(False)
plt.savefig(save_dir / 'labels.jpg', dpi=200)
matplotlib.use('Agg')
plt.close()
# loggers
for k, v in loggers.items() or {}:
if k == 'wandb' and v:
v.log({"Labels": [v.Image(str(x), caption=x.name) for x in save_dir.glob('*labels*.jpg')]}, commit=False)
def plot_evolution(yaml_file='data/hyp.finetune.yaml'): # from utils.plots import *; plot_evolution()
# Plot hyperparameter evolution results in evolve.txt
with open(yaml_file) as f:
hyp = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader)
x = np.loadtxt('evolve.txt', ndmin=2)
f = fitness(x)
# weights = (f - f.min()) ** 2 # for weighted results
plt.figure(figsize=(10, 12), tight_layout=True)
matplotlib.rc('font', **{'size': 8})
for i, (k, v) in enumerate(hyp.items()):
y = x[:, i + 7]
# mu = (y * weights).sum() / weights.sum() # best weighted result
mu = y[f.argmax()] # best single result
plt.subplot(6, 5, i + 1)
plt.scatter(y, f, c=hist2d(y, f, 20), cmap='viridis', alpha=.8, edgecolors='none')
plt.plot(mu, f.max(), 'k+', markersize=15)
plt.title('%s = %.3g' % (k, mu), fontdict={'size': 9}) # limit to 40 characters
if i % 5 != 0:
plt.yticks([])
print('%15s: %.3g' % (k, mu))
plt.savefig('evolve.png', dpi=200)
print('\nPlot saved as evolve.png')
def profile_idetection(start=0, stop=0, labels=(), save_dir=''):
# Plot iDetection '*.txt' per-image logs. from utils.plots import *; profile_idetection()
ax = plt.subplots(2, 4, figsize=(12, 6), tight_layout=True)[1].ravel()
s = ['Images', 'Free Storage (GB)', 'RAM Usage (GB)', 'Battery', 'dt_raw (ms)', 'dt_smooth (ms)', 'real-world FPS']
files = list(Path(save_dir).glob('frames*.txt'))
for fi, f in enumerate(files):
try:
results = np.loadtxt(f, ndmin=2).T[:, 90:-30] # clip first and last rows
n = results.shape[1] # number of rows
x = np.arange(start, min(stop, n) if stop else n)
results = results[:, x]
t = (results[0] - results[0].min()) # set t0=0s
results[0] = x
for i, a in enumerate(ax):
if i < len(results):
label = labels[fi] if len(labels) else f.stem.replace('frames_', '')
a.plot(t, results[i], marker='.', label=label, linewidth=1, markersize=5)
a.set_title(s[i])
a.set_xlabel('time (s)')
# if fi == len(files) - 1:
# a.set_ylim(bottom=0)
for side in ['top', 'right']:
a.spines[side].set_visible(False)
else:
a.remove()
except Exception as e:
print('Warning: Plotting error for %s; %s' % (f, e))
ax[1].legend()
plt.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'idetection_profile.png', dpi=200)
def plot_results_overlay(start=0, stop=0): # from utils.plots import *; plot_results_overlay()
# Plot training 'results*.txt', overlaying train and val losses
s = ['train', 'train', 'train', 'Precision', 'mAP@0.5', 'val', 'val', 'val', 'Recall', 'mAP@0.5:0.95'] # legends
t = ['Box', 'Objectness', 'Classification', 'P-R', 'mAP-F1'] # titles
for f in sorted(glob.glob('results*.txt') + glob.glob('../../Downloads/results*.txt')):
results = np.loadtxt(f, usecols=[2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 10, 11], ndmin=2).T
n = results.shape[1] # number of rows
x = range(start, min(stop, n) if stop else n)
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 5, figsize=(14, 3.5), tight_layout=True)
ax = ax.ravel()
for i in range(5):
for j in [i, i + 5]:
y = results[j, x]
ax[i].plot(x, y, marker='.', label=s[j])
# y_smooth = butter_lowpass_filtfilt(y)
# ax[i].plot(x, np.gradient(y_smooth), marker='.', label=s[j])
ax[i].set_title(t[i])
ax[i].legend()
ax[i].set_ylabel(f) if i == 0 else None # add filename
fig.savefig(f.replace('.txt', '.png'), dpi=200)
def plot_results(start=0, stop=0, bucket='', id=(), labels=(), save_dir=''):
# Plot training 'results*.txt'. from utils.plots import *; plot_results(save_dir='runs/train/exp')
fig, ax = plt.subplots(2, 5, figsize=(12, 6), tight_layout=True)
ax = ax.ravel()
s = ['Box', 'Objectness', 'Classification', 'Precision', 'Recall',
'val Box', 'val Objectness', 'val Classification', 'mAP@0.5', 'mAP@0.5:0.95']
if bucket:
# files = ['https://storage.googleapis.com/%s/results%g.txt' % (bucket, x) for x in id]
files = ['results%g.txt' % x for x in id]
c = ('gsutil cp ' + '%s ' * len(files) + '.') % tuple('gs://%s/results%g.txt' % (bucket, x) for x in id)
os.system(c)
else:
files = list(Path(save_dir).glob('results*.txt'))
assert len(files), 'No results.txt files found in %s, nothing to plot.' % os.path.abspath(save_dir)
for fi, f in enumerate(files):
try:
results = np.loadtxt(f, usecols=[2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 10, 11], ndmin=2).T
n = results.shape[1] # number of rows
x = range(start, min(stop, n) if stop else n)
for i in range(10):
y = results[i, x]
if i in [0, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7]:
y[y == 0] = np.nan # don't show zero loss values
# y /= y[0] # normalize
label = labels[fi] if len(labels) else f.stem
ax[i].plot(x, y, marker='.', label=label, linewidth=2, markersize=8)
ax[i].set_title(s[i])
# if i in [5, 6, 7]: # share train and val loss y axes
# ax[i].get_shared_y_axes().join(ax[i], ax[i - 5])
except Exception as e:
print('Warning: Plotting error for %s; %s' % (f, e))
ax[1].legend()
fig.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'results.png', dpi=200)
def output_to_keypoint(output):
# Convert model output to target format [batch_id, class_id, x, y, w, h, conf]
targets = []
for i, o in enumerate(output):
kpts = o[:,6:]
o = o[:,:6]
for index, (*box, conf, cls) in enumerate(o.detach().cpu().numpy()):
targets.append([i, cls, *list(*xyxy2xywh(np.array(box)[None])), conf, *list(kpts.detach().cpu().numpy()[index])])
return np.array(targets)
def plot_skeleton_kpts(im, kpts, steps, orig_shape=None):
#Plot the skeleton and keypointsfor coco datatset
palette = np.array([[255, 128, 0], [255, 153, 51], [255, 178, 102],
[230, 230, 0], [255, 153, 255], [153, 204, 255],
[255, 102, 255], [255, 51, 255], [102, 178, 255],
[51, 153, 255], [255, 153, 153], [255, 102, 102],
[255, 51, 51], [153, 255, 153], [102, 255, 102],
[51, 255, 51], [0, 255, 0], [0, 0, 255], [255, 0, 0],
[255, 255, 255]])
skeleton = [[16, 14], [14, 12], [17, 15], [15, 13], [12, 13], [6, 12],
[7, 13], [6, 7], [6, 8], [7, 9], [8, 10], [9, 11], [2, 3],
[1, 2], [1, 3], [2, 4], [3, 5], [4, 6], [5, 7]]
pose_limb_color = palette[[9, 9, 9, 9, 7, 7, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16]]
pose_kpt_color = palette[[16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9]]
radius = 5
num_kpts = len(kpts) // steps
for kid in range(num_kpts):
r, g, b = pose_kpt_color[kid]
x_coord, y_coord = kpts[steps * kid], kpts[steps * kid + 1]
if not (x_coord % 640 == 0 or y_coord % 640 == 0):
if steps == 3:
conf = kpts[steps * kid + 2]
if conf < 0.5:
continue
cv2.circle(im, (int(x_coord), int(y_coord)), radius, (int(r), int(g), int(b)), -1)
for sk_id, sk in enumerate(skeleton):
r, g, b = pose_limb_color[sk_id]
pos1 = (int(kpts[(sk[0]-1)*steps]), int(kpts[(sk[0]-1)*steps+1]))
pos2 = (int(kpts[(sk[1]-1)*steps]), int(kpts[(sk[1]-1)*steps+1]))
if steps == 3:
conf1 = kpts[(sk[0]-1)*steps+2]
conf2 = kpts[(sk[1]-1)*steps+2]
if conf1<0.5 or conf2<0.5:
continue
if pos1[0]%640 == 0 or pos1[1]%640==0 or pos1[0]<0 or pos1[1]<0:
continue
if pos2[0] % 640 == 0 or pos2[1] % 640 == 0 or pos2[0]<0 or pos2[1]<0:
continue
cv2.line(im, pos1, pos2, (int(r), int(g), int(b)), thickness=2)

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@ -1,374 +0,0 @@
# YOLOR PyTorch utils
import datetime
import logging
import math
import os
import platform
import subprocess
import time
from contextlib import contextmanager
from copy import deepcopy
from pathlib import Path
import torch
import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torchvision
try:
import thop # for FLOPS computation
except ImportError:
thop = None
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@contextmanager
def torch_distributed_zero_first(local_rank: int):
"""
Decorator to make all processes in distributed training wait for each local_master to do something.
"""
if local_rank not in [-1, 0]:
torch.distributed.barrier()
yield
if local_rank == 0:
torch.distributed.barrier()
def init_torch_seeds(seed=0):
# Speed-reproducibility tradeoff https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/randomness.html
torch.manual_seed(seed)
if seed == 0: # slower, more reproducible
cudnn.benchmark, cudnn.deterministic = False, True
else: # faster, less reproducible
cudnn.benchmark, cudnn.deterministic = True, False
def date_modified(path=__file__):
# return human-readable file modification date, i.e. '2021-3-26'
t = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(Path(path).stat().st_mtime)
return f'{t.year}-{t.month}-{t.day}'
def git_describe(path=Path(__file__).parent): # path must be a directory
# return human-readable git description, i.e. v5.0-5-g3e25f1e https://git-scm.com/docs/git-describe
s = f'git -C {path} describe --tags --long --always'
try:
return subprocess.check_output(s, shell=True, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode()[:-1]
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
return '' # not a git repository
def select_device(device='', batch_size=None):
# device = 'cpu' or '0' or '0,1,2,3'
s = f'YOLOR 🚀 {git_describe() or date_modified()} torch {torch.__version__} ' # string
cpu = device.lower() == 'cpu'
if cpu:
os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = '-1' # force torch.cuda.is_available() = False
elif device: # non-cpu device requested
os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = device # set environment variable
assert torch.cuda.is_available(), f'CUDA unavailable, invalid device {device} requested' # check availability
cuda = not cpu and torch.cuda.is_available()
if cuda:
n = torch.cuda.device_count()
if n > 1 and batch_size: # check that batch_size is compatible with device_count
assert batch_size % n == 0, f'batch-size {batch_size} not multiple of GPU count {n}'
space = ' ' * len(s)
for i, d in enumerate(device.split(',') if device else range(n)):
p = torch.cuda.get_device_properties(i)
s += f"{'' if i == 0 else space}CUDA:{d} ({p.name}, {p.total_memory / 1024 ** 2}MB)\n" # bytes to MB
else:
s += 'CPU\n'
logger.info(s.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore') if platform.system() == 'Windows' else s) # emoji-safe
return torch.device('cuda:0' if cuda else 'cpu')
def time_synchronized():
# pytorch-accurate time
if torch.cuda.is_available():
torch.cuda.synchronize()
return time.time()
def profile(x, ops, n=100, device=None):
# profile a pytorch module or list of modules. Example usage:
# x = torch.randn(16, 3, 640, 640) # input
# m1 = lambda x: x * torch.sigmoid(x)
# m2 = nn.SiLU()
# profile(x, [m1, m2], n=100) # profile speed over 100 iterations
device = device or torch.device('cuda:0' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
x = x.to(device)
x.requires_grad = True
print(torch.__version__, device.type, torch.cuda.get_device_properties(0) if device.type == 'cuda' else '')
print(f"\n{'Params':>12s}{'GFLOPS':>12s}{'forward (ms)':>16s}{'backward (ms)':>16s}{'input':>24s}{'output':>24s}")
for m in ops if isinstance(ops, list) else [ops]:
m = m.to(device) if hasattr(m, 'to') else m # device
m = m.half() if hasattr(m, 'half') and isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) and x.dtype is torch.float16 else m # type
dtf, dtb, t = 0., 0., [0., 0., 0.] # dt forward, backward
try:
flops = thop.profile(m, inputs=(x,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 # GFLOPS
except:
flops = 0
for _ in range(n):
t[0] = time_synchronized()
y = m(x)
t[1] = time_synchronized()
try:
_ = y.sum().backward()
t[2] = time_synchronized()
except: # no backward method
t[2] = float('nan')
dtf += (t[1] - t[0]) * 1000 / n # ms per op forward
dtb += (t[2] - t[1]) * 1000 / n # ms per op backward
s_in = tuple(x.shape) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else 'list'
s_out = tuple(y.shape) if isinstance(y, torch.Tensor) else 'list'
p = sum(list(x.numel() for x in m.parameters())) if isinstance(m, nn.Module) else 0 # parameters
print(f'{p:12}{flops:12.4g}{dtf:16.4g}{dtb:16.4g}{str(s_in):>24s}{str(s_out):>24s}')
def is_parallel(model):
return type(model) in (nn.parallel.DataParallel, nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel)
def intersect_dicts(da, db, exclude=()):
# Dictionary intersection of matching keys and shapes, omitting 'exclude' keys, using da values
return {k: v for k, v in da.items() if k in db and not any(x in k for x in exclude) and v.shape == db[k].shape}
def initialize_weights(model):
for m in model.modules():
t = type(m)
if t is nn.Conv2d:
pass # nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode='fan_out', nonlinearity='relu')
elif t is nn.BatchNorm2d:
m.eps = 1e-3
m.momentum = 0.03
elif t in [nn.Hardswish, nn.LeakyReLU, nn.ReLU, nn.ReLU6]:
m.inplace = True
def find_modules(model, mclass=nn.Conv2d):
# Finds layer indices matching module class 'mclass'
return [i for i, m in enumerate(model.module_list) if isinstance(m, mclass)]
def sparsity(model):
# Return global model sparsity
a, b = 0., 0.
for p in model.parameters():
a += p.numel()
b += (p == 0).sum()
return b / a
def prune(model, amount=0.3):
# Prune model to requested global sparsity
import torch.nn.utils.prune as prune
print('Pruning model... ', end='')
for name, m in model.named_modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
prune.l1_unstructured(m, name='weight', amount=amount) # prune
prune.remove(m, 'weight') # make permanent
print(' %.3g global sparsity' % sparsity(model))
def fuse_conv_and_bn(conv, bn):
# Fuse convolution and batchnorm layers https://tehnokv.com/posts/fusing-batchnorm-and-conv/
fusedconv = nn.Conv2d(conv.in_channels,
conv.out_channels,
kernel_size=conv.kernel_size,
stride=conv.stride,
padding=conv.padding,
groups=conv.groups,
bias=True).requires_grad_(False).to(conv.weight.device)
# prepare filters
w_conv = conv.weight.clone().view(conv.out_channels, -1)
w_bn = torch.diag(bn.weight.div(torch.sqrt(bn.eps + bn.running_var)))
fusedconv.weight.copy_(torch.mm(w_bn, w_conv).view(fusedconv.weight.shape))
# prepare spatial bias
b_conv = torch.zeros(conv.weight.size(0), device=conv.weight.device) if conv.bias is None else conv.bias
b_bn = bn.bias - bn.weight.mul(bn.running_mean).div(torch.sqrt(bn.running_var + bn.eps))
fusedconv.bias.copy_(torch.mm(w_bn, b_conv.reshape(-1, 1)).reshape(-1) + b_bn)
return fusedconv
def model_info(model, verbose=False, img_size=640):
# Model information. img_size may be int or list, i.e. img_size=640 or img_size=[640, 320]
n_p = sum(x.numel() for x in model.parameters()) # number parameters
n_g = sum(x.numel() for x in model.parameters() if x.requires_grad) # number gradients
if verbose:
print('%5s %40s %9s %12s %20s %10s %10s' % ('layer', 'name', 'gradient', 'parameters', 'shape', 'mu', 'sigma'))
for i, (name, p) in enumerate(model.named_parameters()):
name = name.replace('module_list.', '')
print('%5g %40s %9s %12g %20s %10.3g %10.3g' %
(i, name, p.requires_grad, p.numel(), list(p.shape), p.mean(), p.std()))
try: # FLOPS
from thop import profile
stride = max(int(model.stride.max()), 32) if hasattr(model, 'stride') else 32
img = torch.zeros((1, model.yaml.get('ch', 3), stride, stride), device=next(model.parameters()).device) # input
flops = profile(deepcopy(model), inputs=(img,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 # stride GFLOPS
img_size = img_size if isinstance(img_size, list) else [img_size, img_size] # expand if int/float
fs = ', %.1f GFLOPS' % (flops * img_size[0] / stride * img_size[1] / stride) # 640x640 GFLOPS
except (ImportError, Exception):
fs = ''
logger.info(f"Model Summary: {len(list(model.modules()))} layers, {n_p} parameters, {n_g} gradients{fs}")
def load_classifier(name='resnet101', n=2):
# Loads a pretrained model reshaped to n-class output
model = torchvision.models.__dict__[name](pretrained=True)
# ResNet model properties
# input_size = [3, 224, 224]
# input_space = 'RGB'
# input_range = [0, 1]
# mean = [0.485, 0.456, 0.406]
# std = [0.229, 0.224, 0.225]
# Reshape output to n classes
filters = model.fc.weight.shape[1]
model.fc.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(n), requires_grad=True)
model.fc.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(n, filters), requires_grad=True)
model.fc.out_features = n
return model
def scale_img(img, ratio=1.0, same_shape=False, gs=32): # img(16,3,256,416)
# scales img(bs,3,y,x) by ratio constrained to gs-multiple
if ratio == 1.0:
return img
else:
h, w = img.shape[2:]
s = (int(h * ratio), int(w * ratio)) # new size
img = F.interpolate(img, size=s, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False) # resize
if not same_shape: # pad/crop img
h, w = [math.ceil(x * ratio / gs) * gs for x in (h, w)]
return F.pad(img, [0, w - s[1], 0, h - s[0]], value=0.447) # value = imagenet mean
def copy_attr(a, b, include=(), exclude=()):
# Copy attributes from b to a, options to only include [...] and to exclude [...]
for k, v in b.__dict__.items():
if (len(include) and k not in include) or k.startswith('_') or k in exclude:
continue
else:
setattr(a, k, v)
class ModelEMA:
""" Model Exponential Moving Average from https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models
Keep a moving average of everything in the model state_dict (parameters and buffers).
This is intended to allow functionality like
https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/train/ExponentialMovingAverage
A smoothed version of the weights is necessary for some training schemes to perform well.
This class is sensitive where it is initialized in the sequence of model init,
GPU assignment and distributed training wrappers.
"""
def __init__(self, model, decay=0.9999, updates=0):
# Create EMA
self.ema = deepcopy(model.module if is_parallel(model) else model).eval() # FP32 EMA
# if next(model.parameters()).device.type != 'cpu':
# self.ema.half() # FP16 EMA
self.updates = updates # number of EMA updates
self.decay = lambda x: decay * (1 - math.exp(-x / 2000)) # decay exponential ramp (to help early epochs)
for p in self.ema.parameters():
p.requires_grad_(False)
def update(self, model):
# Update EMA parameters
with torch.no_grad():
self.updates += 1
d = self.decay(self.updates)
msd = model.module.state_dict() if is_parallel(model) else model.state_dict() # model state_dict
for k, v in self.ema.state_dict().items():
if v.dtype.is_floating_point:
v *= d
v += (1. - d) * msd[k].detach()
def update_attr(self, model, include=(), exclude=('process_group', 'reducer')):
# Update EMA attributes
copy_attr(self.ema, model, include, exclude)
class BatchNormXd(torch.nn.modules.batchnorm._BatchNorm):
def _check_input_dim(self, input):
# The only difference between BatchNorm1d, BatchNorm2d, BatchNorm3d, etc
# is this method that is overwritten by the sub-class
# This original goal of this method was for tensor sanity checks
# If you're ok bypassing those sanity checks (eg. if you trust your inference
# to provide the right dimensional inputs), then you can just use this method
# for easy conversion from SyncBatchNorm
# (unfortunately, SyncBatchNorm does not store the original class - if it did
# we could return the one that was originally created)
return
def revert_sync_batchnorm(module):
# this is very similar to the function that it is trying to revert:
# https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/c8b3686a3e4ba63dc59e5dcfe5db3430df256833/torch/nn/modules/batchnorm.py#L679
module_output = module
if isinstance(module, torch.nn.modules.batchnorm.SyncBatchNorm):
new_cls = BatchNormXd
module_output = BatchNormXd(module.num_features,
module.eps, module.momentum,
module.affine,
module.track_running_stats)
if module.affine:
with torch.no_grad():
module_output.weight = module.weight
module_output.bias = module.bias
module_output.running_mean = module.running_mean
module_output.running_var = module.running_var
module_output.num_batches_tracked = module.num_batches_tracked
if hasattr(module, "qconfig"):
module_output.qconfig = module.qconfig
for name, child in module.named_children():
module_output.add_module(name, revert_sync_batchnorm(child))
del module
return module_output
class TracedModel(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, model=None, device=None, img_size=(640,640)):
super(TracedModel, self).__init__()
print(" Convert model to Traced-model... ")
self.stride = model.stride
self.names = model.names
self.model = model
self.model = revert_sync_batchnorm(self.model)
self.model.to('cpu')
self.model.eval()
self.detect_layer = self.model.model[-1]
self.model.traced = True
rand_example = torch.rand(1, 3, img_size, img_size)
traced_script_module = torch.jit.trace(self.model, rand_example, strict=False)
#traced_script_module = torch.jit.script(self.model)
traced_script_module.save("traced_model.pt")
print(" traced_script_module saved! ")
self.model = traced_script_module
self.model.to(device)
self.detect_layer.to(device)
print(" model is traced! \n")
def forward(self, x, augment=False, profile=False):
out = self.model(x)
out = self.detect_layer(out)
return out

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@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
import argparse
import yaml
from wandb_utils import WandbLogger
WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX = 'wandb-artifact://'
def create_dataset_artifact(opt):
with open(opt.data) as f:
data = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) # data dict
logger = WandbLogger(opt, '', None, data, job_type='Dataset Creation')
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default='data/coco.yaml', help='data.yaml path')
parser.add_argument('--single-cls', action='store_true', help='train as single-class dataset')
parser.add_argument('--project', type=str, default='YOLOR', help='name of W&B Project')
opt = parser.parse_args()
opt.resume = False # Explicitly disallow resume check for dataset upload job
create_dataset_artifact(opt)

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@ -1,306 +0,0 @@
import json
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import torch
import yaml
from tqdm import tqdm
sys.path.append(str(Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent)) # add utils/ to path
from utils.datasets import LoadImagesAndLabels
from utils.datasets import img2label_paths
from utils.general import colorstr, xywh2xyxy, check_dataset
try:
import wandb
from wandb import init, finish
except ImportError:
wandb = None
WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX = 'wandb-artifact://'
def remove_prefix(from_string, prefix=WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
return from_string[len(prefix):]
def check_wandb_config_file(data_config_file):
wandb_config = '_wandb.'.join(data_config_file.rsplit('.', 1)) # updated data.yaml path
if Path(wandb_config).is_file():
return wandb_config
return data_config_file
def get_run_info(run_path):
run_path = Path(remove_prefix(run_path, WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX))
run_id = run_path.stem
project = run_path.parent.stem
model_artifact_name = 'run_' + run_id + '_model'
return run_id, project, model_artifact_name
def check_wandb_resume(opt):
process_wandb_config_ddp_mode(opt) if opt.global_rank not in [-1, 0] else None
if isinstance(opt.resume, str):
if opt.resume.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
if opt.global_rank not in [-1, 0]: # For resuming DDP runs
run_id, project, model_artifact_name = get_run_info(opt.resume)
api = wandb.Api()
artifact = api.artifact(project + '/' + model_artifact_name + ':latest')
modeldir = artifact.download()
opt.weights = str(Path(modeldir) / "last.pt")
return True
return None
def process_wandb_config_ddp_mode(opt):
with open(opt.data) as f:
data_dict = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) # data dict
train_dir, val_dir = None, None
if isinstance(data_dict['train'], str) and data_dict['train'].startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
api = wandb.Api()
train_artifact = api.artifact(remove_prefix(data_dict['train']) + ':' + opt.artifact_alias)
train_dir = train_artifact.download()
train_path = Path(train_dir) / 'data/images/'
data_dict['train'] = str(train_path)
if isinstance(data_dict['val'], str) and data_dict['val'].startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
api = wandb.Api()
val_artifact = api.artifact(remove_prefix(data_dict['val']) + ':' + opt.artifact_alias)
val_dir = val_artifact.download()
val_path = Path(val_dir) / 'data/images/'
data_dict['val'] = str(val_path)
if train_dir or val_dir:
ddp_data_path = str(Path(val_dir) / 'wandb_local_data.yaml')
with open(ddp_data_path, 'w') as f:
yaml.dump(data_dict, f)
opt.data = ddp_data_path
class WandbLogger():
def __init__(self, opt, name, run_id, data_dict, job_type='Training'):
# Pre-training routine --
self.job_type = job_type
self.wandb, self.wandb_run, self.data_dict = wandb, None if not wandb else wandb.run, data_dict
# It's more elegant to stick to 1 wandb.init call, but useful config data is overwritten in the WandbLogger's wandb.init call
if isinstance(opt.resume, str): # checks resume from artifact
if opt.resume.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
run_id, project, model_artifact_name = get_run_info(opt.resume)
model_artifact_name = WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX + model_artifact_name
assert wandb, 'install wandb to resume wandb runs'
# Resume wandb-artifact:// runs here| workaround for not overwriting wandb.config
self.wandb_run = wandb.init(id=run_id, project=project, resume='allow')
opt.resume = model_artifact_name
elif self.wandb:
self.wandb_run = wandb.init(config=opt,
resume="allow",
project='YOLOR' if opt.project == 'runs/train' else Path(opt.project).stem,
name=name,
job_type=job_type,
id=run_id) if not wandb.run else wandb.run
if self.wandb_run:
if self.job_type == 'Training':
if not opt.resume:
wandb_data_dict = self.check_and_upload_dataset(opt) if opt.upload_dataset else data_dict
# Info useful for resuming from artifacts
self.wandb_run.config.opt = vars(opt)
self.wandb_run.config.data_dict = wandb_data_dict
self.data_dict = self.setup_training(opt, data_dict)
if self.job_type == 'Dataset Creation':
self.data_dict = self.check_and_upload_dataset(opt)
else:
prefix = colorstr('wandb: ')
print(f"{prefix}Install Weights & Biases for YOLOR logging with 'pip install wandb' (recommended)")
def check_and_upload_dataset(self, opt):
assert wandb, 'Install wandb to upload dataset'
check_dataset(self.data_dict)
config_path = self.log_dataset_artifact(opt.data,
opt.single_cls,
'YOLOR' if opt.project == 'runs/train' else Path(opt.project).stem)
print("Created dataset config file ", config_path)
with open(config_path) as f:
wandb_data_dict = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader)
return wandb_data_dict
def setup_training(self, opt, data_dict):
self.log_dict, self.current_epoch, self.log_imgs = {}, 0, 16 # Logging Constants
self.bbox_interval = opt.bbox_interval
if isinstance(opt.resume, str):
modeldir, _ = self.download_model_artifact(opt)
if modeldir:
self.weights = Path(modeldir) / "last.pt"
config = self.wandb_run.config
opt.weights, opt.save_period, opt.batch_size, opt.bbox_interval, opt.epochs, opt.hyp = str(
self.weights), config.save_period, config.total_batch_size, config.bbox_interval, config.epochs, \
config.opt['hyp']
data_dict = dict(self.wandb_run.config.data_dict) # eliminates the need for config file to resume
if 'val_artifact' not in self.__dict__: # If --upload_dataset is set, use the existing artifact, don't download
self.train_artifact_path, self.train_artifact = self.download_dataset_artifact(data_dict.get('train'),
opt.artifact_alias)
self.val_artifact_path, self.val_artifact = self.download_dataset_artifact(data_dict.get('val'),
opt.artifact_alias)
self.result_artifact, self.result_table, self.val_table, self.weights = None, None, None, None
if self.train_artifact_path is not None:
train_path = Path(self.train_artifact_path) / 'data/images/'
data_dict['train'] = str(train_path)
if self.val_artifact_path is not None:
val_path = Path(self.val_artifact_path) / 'data/images/'
data_dict['val'] = str(val_path)
self.val_table = self.val_artifact.get("val")
self.map_val_table_path()
if self.val_artifact is not None:
self.result_artifact = wandb.Artifact("run_" + wandb.run.id + "_progress", "evaluation")
self.result_table = wandb.Table(["epoch", "id", "prediction", "avg_confidence"])
if opt.bbox_interval == -1:
self.bbox_interval = opt.bbox_interval = (opt.epochs // 10) if opt.epochs > 10 else 1
return data_dict
def download_dataset_artifact(self, path, alias):
if isinstance(path, str) and path.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
dataset_artifact = wandb.use_artifact(remove_prefix(path, WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX) + ":" + alias)
assert dataset_artifact is not None, "'Error: W&B dataset artifact doesn\'t exist'"
datadir = dataset_artifact.download()
return datadir, dataset_artifact
return None, None
def download_model_artifact(self, opt):
if opt.resume.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
model_artifact = wandb.use_artifact(remove_prefix(opt.resume, WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX) + ":latest")
assert model_artifact is not None, 'Error: W&B model artifact doesn\'t exist'
modeldir = model_artifact.download()
epochs_trained = model_artifact.metadata.get('epochs_trained')
total_epochs = model_artifact.metadata.get('total_epochs')
assert epochs_trained < total_epochs, 'training to %g epochs is finished, nothing to resume.' % (
total_epochs)
return modeldir, model_artifact
return None, None
def log_model(self, path, opt, epoch, fitness_score, best_model=False):
model_artifact = wandb.Artifact('run_' + wandb.run.id + '_model', type='model', metadata={
'original_url': str(path),
'epochs_trained': epoch + 1,
'save period': opt.save_period,
'project': opt.project,
'total_epochs': opt.epochs,
'fitness_score': fitness_score
})
model_artifact.add_file(str(path / 'last.pt'), name='last.pt')
wandb.log_artifact(model_artifact,
aliases=['latest', 'epoch ' + str(self.current_epoch), 'best' if best_model else ''])
print("Saving model artifact on epoch ", epoch + 1)
def log_dataset_artifact(self, data_file, single_cls, project, overwrite_config=False):
with open(data_file) as f:
data = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) # data dict
nc, names = (1, ['item']) if single_cls else (int(data['nc']), data['names'])
names = {k: v for k, v in enumerate(names)} # to index dictionary
self.train_artifact = self.create_dataset_table(LoadImagesAndLabels(
data['train']), names, name='train') if data.get('train') else None
self.val_artifact = self.create_dataset_table(LoadImagesAndLabels(
data['val']), names, name='val') if data.get('val') else None
if data.get('train'):
data['train'] = WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX + str(Path(project) / 'train')
if data.get('val'):
data['val'] = WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX + str(Path(project) / 'val')
path = data_file if overwrite_config else '_wandb.'.join(data_file.rsplit('.', 1)) # updated data.yaml path
data.pop('download', None)
with open(path, 'w') as f:
yaml.dump(data, f)
if self.job_type == 'Training': # builds correct artifact pipeline graph
self.wandb_run.use_artifact(self.val_artifact)
self.wandb_run.use_artifact(self.train_artifact)
self.val_artifact.wait()
self.val_table = self.val_artifact.get('val')
self.map_val_table_path()
else:
self.wandb_run.log_artifact(self.train_artifact)
self.wandb_run.log_artifact(self.val_artifact)
return path
def map_val_table_path(self):
self.val_table_map = {}
print("Mapping dataset")
for i, data in enumerate(tqdm(self.val_table.data)):
self.val_table_map[data[3]] = data[0]
def create_dataset_table(self, dataset, class_to_id, name='dataset'):
# TODO: Explore multiprocessing to slpit this loop parallely| This is essential for speeding up the the logging
artifact = wandb.Artifact(name=name, type="dataset")
img_files = tqdm([dataset.path]) if isinstance(dataset.path, str) and Path(dataset.path).is_dir() else None
img_files = tqdm(dataset.img_files) if not img_files else img_files
for img_file in img_files:
if Path(img_file).is_dir():
artifact.add_dir(img_file, name='data/images')
labels_path = 'labels'.join(dataset.path.rsplit('images', 1))
artifact.add_dir(labels_path, name='data/labels')
else:
artifact.add_file(img_file, name='data/images/' + Path(img_file).name)
label_file = Path(img2label_paths([img_file])[0])
artifact.add_file(str(label_file),
name='data/labels/' + label_file.name) if label_file.exists() else None
table = wandb.Table(columns=["id", "train_image", "Classes", "name"])
class_set = wandb.Classes([{'id': id, 'name': name} for id, name in class_to_id.items()])
for si, (img, labels, paths, shapes) in enumerate(tqdm(dataset)):
height, width = shapes[0]
labels[:, 2:] = (xywh2xyxy(labels[:, 2:].view(-1, 4))) * torch.Tensor([width, height, width, height])
box_data, img_classes = [], {}
for cls, *xyxy in labels[:, 1:].tolist():
cls = int(cls)
box_data.append({"position": {"minX": xyxy[0], "minY": xyxy[1], "maxX": xyxy[2], "maxY": xyxy[3]},
"class_id": cls,
"box_caption": "%s" % (class_to_id[cls]),
"scores": {"acc": 1},
"domain": "pixel"})
img_classes[cls] = class_to_id[cls]
boxes = {"ground_truth": {"box_data": box_data, "class_labels": class_to_id}} # inference-space
table.add_data(si, wandb.Image(paths, classes=class_set, boxes=boxes), json.dumps(img_classes),
Path(paths).name)
artifact.add(table, name)
return artifact
def log_training_progress(self, predn, path, names):
if self.val_table and self.result_table:
class_set = wandb.Classes([{'id': id, 'name': name} for id, name in names.items()])
box_data = []
total_conf = 0
for *xyxy, conf, cls in predn.tolist():
if conf >= 0.25:
box_data.append(
{"position": {"minX": xyxy[0], "minY": xyxy[1], "maxX": xyxy[2], "maxY": xyxy[3]},
"class_id": int(cls),
"box_caption": "%s %.3f" % (names[cls], conf),
"scores": {"class_score": conf},
"domain": "pixel"})
total_conf = total_conf + conf
boxes = {"predictions": {"box_data": box_data, "class_labels": names}} # inference-space
id = self.val_table_map[Path(path).name]
self.result_table.add_data(self.current_epoch,
id,
wandb.Image(self.val_table.data[id][1], boxes=boxes, classes=class_set),
total_conf / max(1, len(box_data))
)
def log(self, log_dict):
if self.wandb_run:
for key, value in log_dict.items():
self.log_dict[key] = value
def end_epoch(self, best_result=False):
if self.wandb_run:
wandb.log(self.log_dict)
self.log_dict = {}
if self.result_artifact:
train_results = wandb.JoinedTable(self.val_table, self.result_table, "id")
self.result_artifact.add(train_results, 'result')
wandb.log_artifact(self.result_artifact, aliases=['latest', 'epoch ' + str(self.current_epoch),
('best' if best_result else '')])
self.result_table = wandb.Table(["epoch", "id", "prediction", "avg_confidence"])
self.result_artifact = wandb.Artifact("run_" + wandb.run.id + "_progress", "evaluation")
def finish_run(self):
if self.wandb_run:
if self.log_dict:
wandb.log(self.log_dict)
wandb.run.finish()

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# Activation functions
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
# SiLU https://arxiv.org/pdf/1606.08415.pdf ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class SiLU(nn.Module): # export-friendly version of nn.SiLU()
@staticmethod
def forward(x):
return x * torch.sigmoid(x)
class Hardswish(nn.Module): # export-friendly version of nn.Hardswish()
@staticmethod
def forward(x):
# return x * F.hardsigmoid(x) # for torchscript and CoreML
return x * F.hardtanh(x + 3, 0., 6.) / 6. # for torchscript, CoreML and ONNX
class MemoryEfficientSwish(nn.Module):
class F(torch.autograd.Function):
@staticmethod
def forward(ctx, x):
ctx.save_for_backward(x)
return x * torch.sigmoid(x)
@staticmethod
def backward(ctx, grad_output):
x = ctx.saved_tensors[0]
sx = torch.sigmoid(x)
return grad_output * (sx * (1 + x * (1 - sx)))
def forward(self, x):
return self.F.apply(x)
# Mish https://github.com/digantamisra98/Mish --------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Mish(nn.Module):
@staticmethod
def forward(x):
return x * F.softplus(x).tanh()
class MemoryEfficientMish(nn.Module):
class F(torch.autograd.Function):
@staticmethod
def forward(ctx, x):
ctx.save_for_backward(x)
return x.mul(torch.tanh(F.softplus(x))) # x * tanh(ln(1 + exp(x)))
@staticmethod
def backward(ctx, grad_output):
x = ctx.saved_tensors[0]
sx = torch.sigmoid(x)
fx = F.softplus(x).tanh()
return grad_output * (fx + x * sx * (1 - fx * fx))
def forward(self, x):
return self.F.apply(x)
# FReLU https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.11824 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class FReLU(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, c1, k=3): # ch_in, kernel
super().__init__()
self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c1, k, 1, 1, groups=c1, bias=False)
self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(c1)
def forward(self, x):
return torch.max(x, self.bn(self.conv(x)))

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import numpy as np
import onnx
from onnx import shape_inference
try:
import onnx_graphsurgeon as gs
except Exception as e:
print('Import onnx_graphsurgeon failure: %s' % e)
import logging
LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class RegisterNMS(object):
def __init__(
self,
onnx_model_path: str,
precision: str = "fp32",
):
self.graph = gs.import_onnx(onnx.load(onnx_model_path))
assert self.graph
LOGGER.info("ONNX graph created successfully")
# Fold constants via ONNX-GS that PyTorch2ONNX may have missed
self.graph.fold_constants()
self.precision = precision
self.batch_size = 1
def infer(self):
"""
Sanitize the graph by cleaning any unconnected nodes, do a topological resort,
and fold constant inputs values. When possible, run shape inference on the
ONNX graph to determine tensor shapes.
"""
for _ in range(3):
count_before = len(self.graph.nodes)
self.graph.cleanup().toposort()
try:
for node in self.graph.nodes:
for o in node.outputs:
o.shape = None
model = gs.export_onnx(self.graph)
model = shape_inference.infer_shapes(model)
self.graph = gs.import_onnx(model)
except Exception as e:
LOGGER.info(f"Shape inference could not be performed at this time:\n{e}")
try:
self.graph.fold_constants(fold_shapes=True)
except TypeError as e:
LOGGER.error(
"This version of ONNX GraphSurgeon does not support folding shapes, "
f"please upgrade your onnx_graphsurgeon module. Error:\n{e}"
)
raise
count_after = len(self.graph.nodes)
if count_before == count_after:
# No new folding occurred in this iteration, so we can stop for now.
break
def save(self, output_path):
"""
Save the ONNX model to the given location.
Args:
output_path: Path pointing to the location where to write
out the updated ONNX model.
"""
self.graph.cleanup().toposort()
model = gs.export_onnx(self.graph)
onnx.save(model, output_path)
LOGGER.info(f"Saved ONNX model to {output_path}")
def register_nms(
self,
*,
score_thresh: float = 0.25,
nms_thresh: float = 0.45,
detections_per_img: int = 100,
):
"""
Register the ``EfficientNMS_TRT`` plugin node.
NMS expects these shapes for its input tensors:
- box_net: [batch_size, number_boxes, 4]
- class_net: [batch_size, number_boxes, number_labels]
Args:
score_thresh (float): The scalar threshold for score (low scoring boxes are removed).
nms_thresh (float): The scalar threshold for IOU (new boxes that have high IOU
overlap with previously selected boxes are removed).
detections_per_img (int): Number of best detections to keep after NMS.
"""
self.infer()
# Find the concat node at the end of the network
op_inputs = self.graph.outputs
op = "EfficientNMS_TRT"
attrs = {
"plugin_version": "1",
"background_class": -1, # no background class
"max_output_boxes": detections_per_img,
"score_threshold": score_thresh,
"iou_threshold": nms_thresh,
"score_activation": False,
"box_coding": 0,
}
if self.precision == "fp32":
dtype_output = np.float32
elif self.precision == "fp16":
dtype_output = np.float16
else:
raise NotImplementedError(f"Currently not supports precision: {self.precision}")
# NMS Outputs
output_num_detections = gs.Variable(
name="num_dets",
dtype=np.int32,
shape=[self.batch_size, 1],
) # A scalar indicating the number of valid detections per batch image.
output_boxes = gs.Variable(
name="det_boxes",
dtype=dtype_output,
shape=[self.batch_size, detections_per_img, 4],
)
output_scores = gs.Variable(
name="det_scores",
dtype=dtype_output,
shape=[self.batch_size, detections_per_img],
)
output_labels = gs.Variable(
name="det_classes",
dtype=np.int32,
shape=[self.batch_size, detections_per_img],
)
op_outputs = [output_num_detections, output_boxes, output_scores, output_labels]
# Create the NMS Plugin node with the selected inputs. The outputs of the node will also
# become the final outputs of the graph.
self.graph.layer(op=op, name="batched_nms", inputs=op_inputs, outputs=op_outputs, attrs=attrs)
LOGGER.info(f"Created NMS plugin '{op}' with attributes: {attrs}")
self.graph.outputs = op_outputs
self.infer()
def save(self, output_path):
"""
Save the ONNX model to the given location.
Args:
output_path: Path pointing to the location where to write
out the updated ONNX model.
"""
self.graph.cleanup().toposort()
model = gs.export_onnx(self.graph)
onnx.save(model, output_path)
LOGGER.info(f"Saved ONNX model to {output_path}")

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# Auto-anchor utils
import numpy as np
import torch
import yaml
from scipy.cluster.vq import kmeans
from tqdm import tqdm
from utils.general import colorstr
def check_anchor_order(m):
# Check anchor order against stride order for YOLO Detect() module m, and correct if necessary
a = m.anchor_grid.prod(-1).view(-1) # anchor area
da = a[-1] - a[0] # delta a
ds = m.stride[-1] - m.stride[0] # delta s
if da.sign() != ds.sign(): # same order
print('Reversing anchor order')
m.anchors[:] = m.anchors.flip(0)
m.anchor_grid[:] = m.anchor_grid.flip(0)
def check_anchors(dataset, model, thr=4.0, imgsz=640):
# Check anchor fit to data, recompute if necessary
prefix = colorstr('autoanchor: ')
print(f'\n{prefix}Analyzing anchors... ', end='')
m = model.module.model[-1] if hasattr(model, 'module') else model.model[-1] # Detect()
shapes = imgsz * dataset.shapes / dataset.shapes.max(1, keepdims=True)
scale = np.random.uniform(0.9, 1.1, size=(shapes.shape[0], 1)) # augment scale
wh = torch.tensor(np.concatenate([l[:, 3:5] * s for s, l in zip(shapes * scale, dataset.labels)])).float() # wh
def metric(k): # compute metric
r = wh[:, None] / k[None]
x = torch.min(r, 1. / r).min(2)[0] # ratio metric
best = x.max(1)[0] # best_x
aat = (x > 1. / thr).float().sum(1).mean() # anchors above threshold
bpr = (best > 1. / thr).float().mean() # best possible recall
return bpr, aat
anchors = m.anchor_grid.clone().cpu().view(-1, 2) # current anchors
bpr, aat = metric(anchors)
print(f'anchors/target = {aat:.2f}, Best Possible Recall (BPR) = {bpr:.4f}', end='')
if bpr < 0.98: # threshold to recompute
print('. Attempting to improve anchors, please wait...')
na = m.anchor_grid.numel() // 2 # number of anchors
try:
anchors = kmean_anchors(dataset, n=na, img_size=imgsz, thr=thr, gen=1000, verbose=False)
except Exception as e:
print(f'{prefix}ERROR: {e}')
new_bpr = metric(anchors)[0]
if new_bpr > bpr: # replace anchors
anchors = torch.tensor(anchors, device=m.anchors.device).type_as(m.anchors)
m.anchor_grid[:] = anchors.clone().view_as(m.anchor_grid) # for inference
check_anchor_order(m)
m.anchors[:] = anchors.clone().view_as(m.anchors) / m.stride.to(m.anchors.device).view(-1, 1, 1) # loss
print(f'{prefix}New anchors saved to model. Update model *.yaml to use these anchors in the future.')
else:
print(f'{prefix}Original anchors better than new anchors. Proceeding with original anchors.')
print('') # newline
def kmean_anchors(path='./data/coco.yaml', n=9, img_size=640, thr=4.0, gen=1000, verbose=True):
""" Creates kmeans-evolved anchors from training dataset
Arguments:
path: path to dataset *.yaml, or a loaded dataset
n: number of anchors
img_size: image size used for training
thr: anchor-label wh ratio threshold hyperparameter hyp['anchor_t'] used for training, default=4.0
gen: generations to evolve anchors using genetic algorithm
verbose: print all results
Return:
k: kmeans evolved anchors
Usage:
from utils.autoanchor import *; _ = kmean_anchors()
"""
thr = 1. / thr
prefix = colorstr('autoanchor: ')
def metric(k, wh): # compute metrics
r = wh[:, None] / k[None]
x = torch.min(r, 1. / r).min(2)[0] # ratio metric
# x = wh_iou(wh, torch.tensor(k)) # iou metric
return x, x.max(1)[0] # x, best_x
def anchor_fitness(k): # mutation fitness
_, best = metric(torch.tensor(k, dtype=torch.float32), wh)
return (best * (best > thr).float()).mean() # fitness
def print_results(k):
k = k[np.argsort(k.prod(1))] # sort small to large
x, best = metric(k, wh0)
bpr, aat = (best > thr).float().mean(), (x > thr).float().mean() * n # best possible recall, anch > thr
print(f'{prefix}thr={thr:.2f}: {bpr:.4f} best possible recall, {aat:.2f} anchors past thr')
print(f'{prefix}n={n}, img_size={img_size}, metric_all={x.mean():.3f}/{best.mean():.3f}-mean/best, '
f'past_thr={x[x > thr].mean():.3f}-mean: ', end='')
for i, x in enumerate(k):
print('%i,%i' % (round(x[0]), round(x[1])), end=', ' if i < len(k) - 1 else '\n') # use in *.cfg
return k
if isinstance(path, str): # *.yaml file
with open(path) as f:
data_dict = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) # model dict
from utils.datasets import LoadImagesAndLabels
dataset = LoadImagesAndLabels(data_dict['train'], augment=True, rect=True)
else:
dataset = path # dataset
# Get label wh
shapes = img_size * dataset.shapes / dataset.shapes.max(1, keepdims=True)
wh0 = np.concatenate([l[:, 3:5] * s for s, l in zip(shapes, dataset.labels)]) # wh
# Filter
i = (wh0 < 3.0).any(1).sum()
if i:
print(f'{prefix}WARNING: Extremely small objects found. {i} of {len(wh0)} labels are < 3 pixels in size.')
wh = wh0[(wh0 >= 2.0).any(1)] # filter > 2 pixels
# wh = wh * (np.random.rand(wh.shape[0], 1) * 0.9 + 0.1) # multiply by random scale 0-1
# Kmeans calculation
print(f'{prefix}Running kmeans for {n} anchors on {len(wh)} points...')
s = wh.std(0) # sigmas for whitening
k, dist = kmeans(wh / s, n, iter=30) # points, mean distance
assert len(k) == n, print(f'{prefix}ERROR: scipy.cluster.vq.kmeans requested {n} points but returned only {len(k)}')
k *= s
wh = torch.tensor(wh, dtype=torch.float32) # filtered
wh0 = torch.tensor(wh0, dtype=torch.float32) # unfiltered
k = print_results(k)
# Plot
# k, d = [None] * 20, [None] * 20
# for i in tqdm(range(1, 21)):
# k[i-1], d[i-1] = kmeans(wh / s, i) # points, mean distance
# fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(14, 7), tight_layout=True)
# ax = ax.ravel()
# ax[0].plot(np.arange(1, 21), np.array(d) ** 2, marker='.')
# fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(14, 7)) # plot wh
# ax[0].hist(wh[wh[:, 0]<100, 0],400)
# ax[1].hist(wh[wh[:, 1]<100, 1],400)
# fig.savefig('wh.png', dpi=200)
# Evolve
npr = np.random
f, sh, mp, s = anchor_fitness(k), k.shape, 0.9, 0.1 # fitness, generations, mutation prob, sigma
pbar = tqdm(range(gen), desc=f'{prefix}Evolving anchors with Genetic Algorithm:') # progress bar
for _ in pbar:
v = np.ones(sh)
while (v == 1).all(): # mutate until a change occurs (prevent duplicates)
v = ((npr.random(sh) < mp) * npr.random() * npr.randn(*sh) * s + 1).clip(0.3, 3.0)
kg = (k.copy() * v).clip(min=2.0)
fg = anchor_fitness(kg)
if fg > f:
f, k = fg, kg.copy()
pbar.desc = f'{prefix}Evolving anchors with Genetic Algorithm: fitness = {f:.4f}'
if verbose:
print_results(k)
return print_results(k)

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@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
# AWS EC2 instance startup 'MIME' script https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/execute-user-data-ec2/
# This script will run on every instance restart, not only on first start
# --- DO NOT COPY ABOVE COMMENTS WHEN PASTING INTO USERDATA ---
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="//"
MIME-Version: 1.0
--//
Content-Type: text/cloud-config; charset="us-ascii"
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="cloud-config.txt"
#cloud-config
cloud_final_modules:
- [scripts-user, always]
--//
Content-Type: text/x-shellscript; charset="us-ascii"
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="userdata.txt"
#!/bin/bash
# --- paste contents of userdata.sh here ---
--//

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@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
# Resume all interrupted trainings in yolor/ dir including DDP trainings
# Usage: $ python utils/aws/resume.py
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import torch
import yaml
sys.path.append('./') # to run '$ python *.py' files in subdirectories
port = 0 # --master_port
path = Path('').resolve()
for last in path.rglob('*/**/last.pt'):
ckpt = torch.load(last)
if ckpt['optimizer'] is None:
continue
# Load opt.yaml
with open(last.parent.parent / 'opt.yaml') as f:
opt = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader)
# Get device count
d = opt['device'].split(',') # devices
nd = len(d) # number of devices
ddp = nd > 1 or (nd == 0 and torch.cuda.device_count() > 1) # distributed data parallel
if ddp: # multi-GPU
port += 1
cmd = f'python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node {nd} --master_port {port} train.py --resume {last}'
else: # single-GPU
cmd = f'python train.py --resume {last}'
cmd += ' > /dev/null 2>&1 &' # redirect output to dev/null and run in daemon thread
print(cmd)
os.system(cmd)

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@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
# AWS EC2 instance startup script https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/user-data.html
# This script will run only once on first instance start (for a re-start script see mime.sh)
# /home/ubuntu (ubuntu) or /home/ec2-user (amazon-linux) is working dir
# Use >300 GB SSD
cd home/ubuntu
if [ ! -d yolor ]; then
echo "Running first-time script." # install dependencies, download COCO, pull Docker
git clone -b main https://github.com/WongKinYiu/yolov7 && sudo chmod -R 777 yolov7
cd yolov7
bash data/scripts/get_coco.sh && echo "Data done." &
sudo docker pull nvcr.io/nvidia/pytorch:21.08-py3 && echo "Docker done." &
python -m pip install --upgrade pip && pip install -r requirements.txt && python detect.py && echo "Requirements done." &
wait && echo "All tasks done." # finish background tasks
else
echo "Running re-start script." # resume interrupted runs
i=0
list=$(sudo docker ps -qa) # container list i.e. $'one\ntwo\nthree\nfour'
while IFS= read -r id; do
((i++))
echo "restarting container $i: $id"
sudo docker start $id
# sudo docker exec -it $id python train.py --resume # single-GPU
sudo docker exec -d $id python utils/aws/resume.py # multi-scenario
done <<<"$list"
fi

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# YOLOR general utils
import glob
import logging
import math
import os
import platform
import random
import re
import subprocess
import time
from pathlib import Path
import cv2
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import torch
import torchvision
import yaml
from utils.google_utils import gsutil_getsize
from utils.metrics import fitness
from utils.torch_utils import init_torch_seeds
# Settings
torch.set_printoptions(linewidth=320, precision=5, profile='long')
np.set_printoptions(linewidth=320, formatter={'float_kind': '{:11.5g}'.format}) # format short g, %precision=5
pd.options.display.max_columns = 10
cv2.setNumThreads(0) # prevent OpenCV from multithreading (incompatible with PyTorch DataLoader)
os.environ['NUMEXPR_MAX_THREADS'] = str(min(os.cpu_count(), 8)) # NumExpr max threads
def set_logging(rank=-1):
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(message)s",
level=logging.INFO if rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN)
def init_seeds(seed=0):
# Initialize random number generator (RNG) seeds
random.seed(seed)
np.random.seed(seed)
init_torch_seeds(seed)
def get_latest_run(search_dir='.'):
# Return path to most recent 'last.pt' in /runs (i.e. to --resume from)
last_list = glob.glob(f'{search_dir}/**/last*.pt', recursive=True)
return max(last_list, key=os.path.getctime) if last_list else ''
def isdocker():
# Is environment a Docker container
return Path('/workspace').exists() # or Path('/.dockerenv').exists()
def emojis(str=''):
# Return platform-dependent emoji-safe version of string
return str.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore') if platform.system() == 'Windows' else str
def check_online():
# Check internet connectivity
import socket
try:
socket.create_connection(("1.1.1.1", 443), 5) # check host accesability
return True
except OSError:
return False
def check_git_status():
# Recommend 'git pull' if code is out of date
print(colorstr('github: '), end='')
try:
assert Path('.git').exists(), 'skipping check (not a git repository)'
assert not isdocker(), 'skipping check (Docker image)'
assert check_online(), 'skipping check (offline)'
cmd = 'git fetch && git config --get remote.origin.url'
url = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell=True).decode().strip().rstrip('.git') # github repo url
branch = subprocess.check_output('git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD', shell=True).decode().strip() # checked out
n = int(subprocess.check_output(f'git rev-list {branch}..origin/master --count', shell=True)) # commits behind
if n > 0:
s = f"⚠️ WARNING: code is out of date by {n} commit{'s' * (n > 1)}. " \
f"Use 'git pull' to update or 'git clone {url}' to download latest."
else:
s = f'up to date with {url}'
print(emojis(s)) # emoji-safe
except Exception as e:
print(e)
def check_requirements(requirements='requirements.txt', exclude=()):
# Check installed dependencies meet requirements (pass *.txt file or list of packages)
import pkg_resources as pkg
prefix = colorstr('red', 'bold', 'requirements:')
if isinstance(requirements, (str, Path)): # requirements.txt file
file = Path(requirements)
if not file.exists():
print(f"{prefix} {file.resolve()} not found, check failed.")
return
requirements = [f'{x.name}{x.specifier}' for x in pkg.parse_requirements(file.open()) if x.name not in exclude]
else: # list or tuple of packages
requirements = [x for x in requirements if x not in exclude]
n = 0 # number of packages updates
for r in requirements:
try:
pkg.require(r)
except Exception as e: # DistributionNotFound or VersionConflict if requirements not met
n += 1
print(f"{prefix} {e.req} not found and is required by YOLOR, attempting auto-update...")
print(subprocess.check_output(f"pip install '{e.req}'", shell=True).decode())
if n: # if packages updated
source = file.resolve() if 'file' in locals() else requirements
s = f"{prefix} {n} package{'s' * (n > 1)} updated per {source}\n" \
f"{prefix} ⚠️ {colorstr('bold', 'Restart runtime or rerun command for updates to take effect')}\n"
print(emojis(s)) # emoji-safe
def check_img_size(img_size, s=32):
# Verify img_size is a multiple of stride s
new_size = make_divisible(img_size, int(s)) # ceil gs-multiple
if new_size != img_size:
print('WARNING: --img-size %g must be multiple of max stride %g, updating to %g' % (img_size, s, new_size))
return new_size
def check_imshow():
# Check if environment supports image displays
try:
assert not isdocker(), 'cv2.imshow() is disabled in Docker environments'
cv2.imshow('test', np.zeros((1, 1, 3)))
cv2.waitKey(1)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
cv2.waitKey(1)
return True
except Exception as e:
print(f'WARNING: Environment does not support cv2.imshow() or PIL Image.show() image displays\n{e}')
return False
def check_file(file):
# Search for file if not found
if Path(file).is_file() or file == '':
return file
else:
files = glob.glob('./**/' + file, recursive=True) # find file
assert len(files), f'File Not Found: {file}' # assert file was found
assert len(files) == 1, f"Multiple files match '{file}', specify exact path: {files}" # assert unique
return files[0] # return file
def check_dataset(dict):
# Download dataset if not found locally
val, s = dict.get('val'), dict.get('download')
if val and len(val):
val = [Path(x).resolve() for x in (val if isinstance(val, list) else [val])] # val path
if not all(x.exists() for x in val):
print('\nWARNING: Dataset not found, nonexistent paths: %s' % [str(x) for x in val if not x.exists()])
if s and len(s): # download script
print('Downloading %s ...' % s)
if s.startswith('http') and s.endswith('.zip'): # URL
f = Path(s).name # filename
torch.hub.download_url_to_file(s, f)
r = os.system('unzip -q %s -d ../ && rm %s' % (f, f)) # unzip
else: # bash script
r = os.system(s)
print('Dataset autodownload %s\n' % ('success' if r == 0 else 'failure')) # analyze return value
else:
raise Exception('Dataset not found.')
def make_divisible(x, divisor):
# Returns x evenly divisible by divisor
return math.ceil(x / divisor) * divisor
def clean_str(s):
# Cleans a string by replacing special characters with underscore _
return re.sub(pattern="[|@#!¡·$€%&()=?¿^*;:,¨´><+]", repl="_", string=s)
def one_cycle(y1=0.0, y2=1.0, steps=100):
# lambda function for sinusoidal ramp from y1 to y2
return lambda x: ((1 - math.cos(x * math.pi / steps)) / 2) * (y2 - y1) + y1
def colorstr(*input):
# Colors a string https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code, i.e. colorstr('blue', 'hello world')
*args, string = input if len(input) > 1 else ('blue', 'bold', input[0]) # color arguments, string
colors = {'black': '\033[30m', # basic colors
'red': '\033[31m',
'green': '\033[32m',
'yellow': '\033[33m',
'blue': '\033[34m',
'magenta': '\033[35m',
'cyan': '\033[36m',
'white': '\033[37m',
'bright_black': '\033[90m', # bright colors
'bright_red': '\033[91m',
'bright_green': '\033[92m',
'bright_yellow': '\033[93m',
'bright_blue': '\033[94m',
'bright_magenta': '\033[95m',
'bright_cyan': '\033[96m',
'bright_white': '\033[97m',
'end': '\033[0m', # misc
'bold': '\033[1m',
'underline': '\033[4m'}
return ''.join(colors[x] for x in args) + f'{string}' + colors['end']
def labels_to_class_weights(labels, nc=80):
# Get class weights (inverse frequency) from training labels
if labels[0] is None: # no labels loaded
return torch.Tensor()
labels = np.concatenate(labels, 0) # labels.shape = (866643, 5) for COCO
classes = labels[:, 0].astype(np.int32) # labels = [class xywh]
weights = np.bincount(classes, minlength=nc) # occurrences per class
# Prepend gridpoint count (for uCE training)
# gpi = ((320 / 32 * np.array([1, 2, 4])) ** 2 * 3).sum() # gridpoints per image
# weights = np.hstack([gpi * len(labels) - weights.sum() * 9, weights * 9]) ** 0.5 # prepend gridpoints to start
weights[weights == 0] = 1 # replace empty bins with 1
weights = 1 / weights # number of targets per class
weights /= weights.sum() # normalize
return torch.from_numpy(weights)
def labels_to_image_weights(labels, nc=80, class_weights=np.ones(80)):
# Produces image weights based on class_weights and image contents
class_counts = np.array([np.bincount(x[:, 0].astype(np.int32), minlength=nc) for x in labels])
image_weights = (class_weights.reshape(1, nc) * class_counts).sum(1)
# index = random.choices(range(n), weights=image_weights, k=1) # weight image sample
return image_weights
def coco80_to_coco91_class(): # converts 80-index (val2014) to 91-index (paper)
# https://tech.amikelive.com/node-718/what-object-categories-labels-are-in-coco-dataset/
# a = np.loadtxt('data/coco.names', dtype='str', delimiter='\n')
# b = np.loadtxt('data/coco_paper.names', dtype='str', delimiter='\n')
# x1 = [list(a[i] == b).index(True) + 1 for i in range(80)] # darknet to coco
# x2 = [list(b[i] == a).index(True) if any(b[i] == a) else None for i in range(91)] # coco to darknet
x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34,
35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
64, 65, 67, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90]
return x
def xyxy2xywh(x):
# Convert nx4 boxes from [x1, y1, x2, y2] to [x, y, w, h] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
y[:, 0] = (x[:, 0] + x[:, 2]) / 2 # x center
y[:, 1] = (x[:, 1] + x[:, 3]) / 2 # y center
y[:, 2] = x[:, 2] - x[:, 0] # width
y[:, 3] = x[:, 3] - x[:, 1] # height
return y
def xywh2xyxy(x):
# Convert nx4 boxes from [x, y, w, h] to [x1, y1, x2, y2] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
y[:, 0] = x[:, 0] - x[:, 2] / 2 # top left x
y[:, 1] = x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2 # top left y
y[:, 2] = x[:, 0] + x[:, 2] / 2 # bottom right x
y[:, 3] = x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2 # bottom right y
return y
def xywhn2xyxy(x, w=640, h=640, padw=0, padh=0):
# Convert nx4 boxes from [x, y, w, h] normalized to [x1, y1, x2, y2] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
y[:, 0] = w * (x[:, 0] - x[:, 2] / 2) + padw # top left x
y[:, 1] = h * (x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2) + padh # top left y
y[:, 2] = w * (x[:, 0] + x[:, 2] / 2) + padw # bottom right x
y[:, 3] = h * (x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2) + padh # bottom right y
return y
def xyn2xy(x, w=640, h=640, padw=0, padh=0):
# Convert normalized segments into pixel segments, shape (n,2)
y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
y[:, 0] = w * x[:, 0] + padw # top left x
y[:, 1] = h * x[:, 1] + padh # top left y
return y
def segment2box(segment, width=640, height=640):
# Convert 1 segment label to 1 box label, applying inside-image constraint, i.e. (xy1, xy2, ...) to (xyxy)
x, y = segment.T # segment xy
inside = (x >= 0) & (y >= 0) & (x <= width) & (y <= height)
x, y, = x[inside], y[inside]
return np.array([x.min(), y.min(), x.max(), y.max()]) if any(x) else np.zeros((1, 4)) # xyxy
def segments2boxes(segments):
# Convert segment labels to box labels, i.e. (cls, xy1, xy2, ...) to (cls, xywh)
boxes = []
for s in segments:
x, y = s.T # segment xy
boxes.append([x.min(), y.min(), x.max(), y.max()]) # cls, xyxy
return xyxy2xywh(np.array(boxes)) # cls, xywh
def resample_segments(segments, n=1000):
# Up-sample an (n,2) segment
for i, s in enumerate(segments):
s = np.concatenate((s, s[0:1, :]), axis=0)
x = np.linspace(0, len(s) - 1, n)
xp = np.arange(len(s))
segments[i] = np.concatenate([np.interp(x, xp, s[:, i]) for i in range(2)]).reshape(2, -1).T # segment xy
return segments
def scale_coords(img1_shape, coords, img0_shape, ratio_pad=None):
# Rescale coords (xyxy) from img1_shape to img0_shape
if ratio_pad is None: # calculate from img0_shape
gain = min(img1_shape[0] / img0_shape[0], img1_shape[1] / img0_shape[1]) # gain = old / new
pad = (img1_shape[1] - img0_shape[1] * gain) / 2, (img1_shape[0] - img0_shape[0] * gain) / 2 # wh padding
else:
gain = ratio_pad[0][0]
pad = ratio_pad[1]
coords[:, [0, 2]] -= pad[0] # x padding
coords[:, [1, 3]] -= pad[1] # y padding
coords[:, :4] /= gain
clip_coords(coords, img0_shape)
return coords
def clip_coords(boxes, img_shape):
# Clip bounding xyxy bounding boxes to image shape (height, width)
boxes[:, 0].clamp_(0, img_shape[1]) # x1
boxes[:, 1].clamp_(0, img_shape[0]) # y1
boxes[:, 2].clamp_(0, img_shape[1]) # x2
boxes[:, 3].clamp_(0, img_shape[0]) # y2
def bbox_iou(box1, box2, x1y1x2y2=True, GIoU=False, DIoU=False, CIoU=False, eps=1e-7):
# Returns the IoU of box1 to box2. box1 is 4, box2 is nx4
box2 = box2.T
# Get the coordinates of bounding boxes
if x1y1x2y2: # x1, y1, x2, y2 = box1
b1_x1, b1_y1, b1_x2, b1_y2 = box1[0], box1[1], box1[2], box1[3]
b2_x1, b2_y1, b2_x2, b2_y2 = box2[0], box2[1], box2[2], box2[3]
else: # transform from xywh to xyxy
b1_x1, b1_x2 = box1[0] - box1[2] / 2, box1[0] + box1[2] / 2
b1_y1, b1_y2 = box1[1] - box1[3] / 2, box1[1] + box1[3] / 2
b2_x1, b2_x2 = box2[0] - box2[2] / 2, box2[0] + box2[2] / 2
b2_y1, b2_y2 = box2[1] - box2[3] / 2, box2[1] + box2[3] / 2
# Intersection area
inter = (torch.min(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.max(b1_x1, b2_x1)).clamp(0) * \
(torch.min(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.max(b1_y1, b2_y1)).clamp(0)
# Union Area
w1, h1 = b1_x2 - b1_x1, b1_y2 - b1_y1 + eps
w2, h2 = b2_x2 - b2_x1, b2_y2 - b2_y1 + eps
union = w1 * h1 + w2 * h2 - inter + eps
iou = inter / union
if GIoU or DIoU or CIoU:
cw = torch.max(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.min(b1_x1, b2_x1) # convex (smallest enclosing box) width
ch = torch.max(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.min(b1_y1, b2_y1) # convex height
if CIoU or DIoU: # Distance or Complete IoU https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.08287v1
c2 = cw ** 2 + ch ** 2 + eps # convex diagonal squared
rho2 = ((b2_x1 + b2_x2 - b1_x1 - b1_x2) ** 2 +
(b2_y1 + b2_y2 - b1_y1 - b1_y2) ** 2) / 4 # center distance squared
if DIoU:
return iou - rho2 / c2 # DIoU
elif CIoU: # https://github.com/Zzh-tju/DIoU-SSD-pytorch/blob/master/utils/box/box_utils.py#L47
v = (4 / math.pi ** 2) * torch.pow(torch.atan(w2 / (h2 + eps)) - torch.atan(w1 / (h1 + eps)), 2)
with torch.no_grad():
alpha = v / (v - iou + (1 + eps))
return iou - (rho2 / c2 + v * alpha) # CIoU
else: # GIoU https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.09630.pdf
c_area = cw * ch + eps # convex area
return iou - (c_area - union) / c_area # GIoU
else:
return iou # IoU
def bbox_alpha_iou(box1, box2, x1y1x2y2=False, GIoU=False, DIoU=False, CIoU=False, alpha=2, eps=1e-9):
# Returns tsqrt_he IoU of box1 to box2. box1 is 4, box2 is nx4
box2 = box2.T
# Get the coordinates of bounding boxes
if x1y1x2y2: # x1, y1, x2, y2 = box1
b1_x1, b1_y1, b1_x2, b1_y2 = box1[0], box1[1], box1[2], box1[3]
b2_x1, b2_y1, b2_x2, b2_y2 = box2[0], box2[1], box2[2], box2[3]
else: # transform from xywh to xyxy
b1_x1, b1_x2 = box1[0] - box1[2] / 2, box1[0] + box1[2] / 2
b1_y1, b1_y2 = box1[1] - box1[3] / 2, box1[1] + box1[3] / 2
b2_x1, b2_x2 = box2[0] - box2[2] / 2, box2[0] + box2[2] / 2
b2_y1, b2_y2 = box2[1] - box2[3] / 2, box2[1] + box2[3] / 2
# Intersection area
inter = (torch.min(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.max(b1_x1, b2_x1)).clamp(0) * \
(torch.min(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.max(b1_y1, b2_y1)).clamp(0)
# Union Area
w1, h1 = b1_x2 - b1_x1, b1_y2 - b1_y1 + eps
w2, h2 = b2_x2 - b2_x1, b2_y2 - b2_y1 + eps
union = w1 * h1 + w2 * h2 - inter + eps
# change iou into pow(iou+eps)
# iou = inter / union
iou = torch.pow(inter/union + eps, alpha)
# beta = 2 * alpha
if GIoU or DIoU or CIoU:
cw = torch.max(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.min(b1_x1, b2_x1) # convex (smallest enclosing box) width
ch = torch.max(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.min(b1_y1, b2_y1) # convex height
if CIoU or DIoU: # Distance or Complete IoU https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.08287v1
c2 = (cw ** 2 + ch ** 2) ** alpha + eps # convex diagonal
rho_x = torch.abs(b2_x1 + b2_x2 - b1_x1 - b1_x2)
rho_y = torch.abs(b2_y1 + b2_y2 - b1_y1 - b1_y2)
rho2 = ((rho_x ** 2 + rho_y ** 2) / 4) ** alpha # center distance
if DIoU:
return iou - rho2 / c2 # DIoU
elif CIoU: # https://github.com/Zzh-tju/DIoU-SSD-pytorch/blob/master/utils/box/box_utils.py#L47
v = (4 / math.pi ** 2) * torch.pow(torch.atan(w2 / h2) - torch.atan(w1 / h1), 2)
with torch.no_grad():
alpha_ciou = v / ((1 + eps) - inter / union + v)
# return iou - (rho2 / c2 + v * alpha_ciou) # CIoU
return iou - (rho2 / c2 + torch.pow(v * alpha_ciou + eps, alpha)) # CIoU
else: # GIoU https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.09630.pdf
# c_area = cw * ch + eps # convex area
# return iou - (c_area - union) / c_area # GIoU
c_area = torch.max(cw * ch + eps, union) # convex area
return iou - torch.pow((c_area - union) / c_area + eps, alpha) # GIoU
else:
return iou # torch.log(iou+eps) or iou
def box_iou(box1, box2):
# https://github.com/pytorch/vision/blob/master/torchvision/ops/boxes.py
"""
Return intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) of boxes.
Both sets of boxes are expected to be in (x1, y1, x2, y2) format.
Arguments:
box1 (Tensor[N, 4])
box2 (Tensor[M, 4])
Returns:
iou (Tensor[N, M]): the NxM matrix containing the pairwise
IoU values for every element in boxes1 and boxes2
"""
def box_area(box):
# box = 4xn
return (box[2] - box[0]) * (box[3] - box[1])
area1 = box_area(box1.T)
area2 = box_area(box2.T)
# inter(N,M) = (rb(N,M,2) - lt(N,M,2)).clamp(0).prod(2)
inter = (torch.min(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:]) - torch.max(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])).clamp(0).prod(2)
return inter / (area1[:, None] + area2 - inter) # iou = inter / (area1 + area2 - inter)
def wh_iou(wh1, wh2):
# Returns the nxm IoU matrix. wh1 is nx2, wh2 is mx2
wh1 = wh1[:, None] # [N,1,2]
wh2 = wh2[None] # [1,M,2]
inter = torch.min(wh1, wh2).prod(2) # [N,M]
return inter / (wh1.prod(2) + wh2.prod(2) - inter) # iou = inter / (area1 + area2 - inter)
def box_giou(box1, box2):
"""
Return generalized intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) between two sets of boxes.
Both sets of boxes are expected to be in ``(x1, y1, x2, y2)`` format with
``0 <= x1 < x2`` and ``0 <= y1 < y2``.
Args:
boxes1 (Tensor[N, 4]): first set of boxes
boxes2 (Tensor[M, 4]): second set of boxes
Returns:
Tensor[N, M]: the NxM matrix containing the pairwise generalized IoU values
for every element in boxes1 and boxes2
"""
def box_area(box):
# box = 4xn
return (box[2] - box[0]) * (box[3] - box[1])
area1 = box_area(box1.T)
area2 = box_area(box2.T)
inter = (torch.min(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:]) - torch.max(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])).clamp(0).prod(2)
union = (area1[:, None] + area2 - inter)
iou = inter / union
lti = torch.min(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])
rbi = torch.max(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:])
whi = (rbi - lti).clamp(min=0) # [N,M,2]
areai = whi[:, :, 0] * whi[:, :, 1]
return iou - (areai - union) / areai
def box_ciou(box1, box2, eps: float = 1e-7):
"""
Return complete intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) between two sets of boxes.
Both sets of boxes are expected to be in ``(x1, y1, x2, y2)`` format with
``0 <= x1 < x2`` and ``0 <= y1 < y2``.
Args:
boxes1 (Tensor[N, 4]): first set of boxes
boxes2 (Tensor[M, 4]): second set of boxes
eps (float, optional): small number to prevent division by zero. Default: 1e-7
Returns:
Tensor[N, M]: the NxM matrix containing the pairwise complete IoU values
for every element in boxes1 and boxes2
"""
def box_area(box):
# box = 4xn
return (box[2] - box[0]) * (box[3] - box[1])
area1 = box_area(box1.T)
area2 = box_area(box2.T)
inter = (torch.min(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:]) - torch.max(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])).clamp(0).prod(2)
union = (area1[:, None] + area2 - inter)
iou = inter / union
lti = torch.min(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])
rbi = torch.max(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:])
whi = (rbi - lti).clamp(min=0) # [N,M,2]
diagonal_distance_squared = (whi[:, :, 0] ** 2) + (whi[:, :, 1] ** 2) + eps
# centers of boxes
x_p = (box1[:, None, 0] + box1[:, None, 2]) / 2
y_p = (box1[:, None, 1] + box1[:, None, 3]) / 2
x_g = (box2[:, 0] + box2[:, 2]) / 2
y_g = (box2[:, 1] + box2[:, 3]) / 2
# The distance between boxes' centers squared.
centers_distance_squared = (x_p - x_g) ** 2 + (y_p - y_g) ** 2
w_pred = box1[:, None, 2] - box1[:, None, 0]
h_pred = box1[:, None, 3] - box1[:, None, 1]
w_gt = box2[:, 2] - box2[:, 0]
h_gt = box2[:, 3] - box2[:, 1]
v = (4 / (torch.pi ** 2)) * torch.pow((torch.atan(w_gt / h_gt) - torch.atan(w_pred / h_pred)), 2)
with torch.no_grad():
alpha = v / (1 - iou + v + eps)
return iou - (centers_distance_squared / diagonal_distance_squared) - alpha * v
def box_diou(box1, box2, eps: float = 1e-7):
"""
Return distance intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) between two sets of boxes.
Both sets of boxes are expected to be in ``(x1, y1, x2, y2)`` format with
``0 <= x1 < x2`` and ``0 <= y1 < y2``.
Args:
boxes1 (Tensor[N, 4]): first set of boxes
boxes2 (Tensor[M, 4]): second set of boxes
eps (float, optional): small number to prevent division by zero. Default: 1e-7
Returns:
Tensor[N, M]: the NxM matrix containing the pairwise distance IoU values
for every element in boxes1 and boxes2
"""
def box_area(box):
# box = 4xn
return (box[2] - box[0]) * (box[3] - box[1])
area1 = box_area(box1.T)
area2 = box_area(box2.T)
inter = (torch.min(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:]) - torch.max(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])).clamp(0).prod(2)
union = (area1[:, None] + area2 - inter)
iou = inter / union
lti = torch.min(box1[:, None, :2], box2[:, :2])
rbi = torch.max(box1[:, None, 2:], box2[:, 2:])
whi = (rbi - lti).clamp(min=0) # [N,M,2]
diagonal_distance_squared = (whi[:, :, 0] ** 2) + (whi[:, :, 1] ** 2) + eps
# centers of boxes
x_p = (box1[:, None, 0] + box1[:, None, 2]) / 2
y_p = (box1[:, None, 1] + box1[:, None, 3]) / 2
x_g = (box2[:, 0] + box2[:, 2]) / 2
y_g = (box2[:, 1] + box2[:, 3]) / 2
# The distance between boxes' centers squared.
centers_distance_squared = (x_p - x_g) ** 2 + (y_p - y_g) ** 2
# The distance IoU is the IoU penalized by a normalized
# distance between boxes' centers squared.
return iou - (centers_distance_squared / diagonal_distance_squared)
def non_max_suppression(prediction, conf_thres=0.25, iou_thres=0.45, classes=None, agnostic=False, multi_label=False,
labels=()):
"""Runs Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS) on inference results
Returns:
list of detections, on (n,6) tensor per image [xyxy, conf, cls]
"""
nc = prediction.shape[2] - 5 # number of classes
xc = prediction[..., 4] > conf_thres # candidates
# Settings
min_wh, max_wh = 2, 4096 # (pixels) minimum and maximum box width and height
max_det = 300 # maximum number of detections per image
max_nms = 30000 # maximum number of boxes into torchvision.ops.nms()
time_limit = 10.0 # seconds to quit after
redundant = True # require redundant detections
multi_label &= nc > 1 # multiple labels per box (adds 0.5ms/img)
merge = False # use merge-NMS
t = time.time()
output = [torch.zeros((0, 6), device=prediction.device)] * prediction.shape[0]
for xi, x in enumerate(prediction): # image index, image inference
# Apply constraints
# x[((x[..., 2:4] < min_wh) | (x[..., 2:4] > max_wh)).any(1), 4] = 0 # width-height
x = x[xc[xi]] # confidence
# Cat apriori labels if autolabelling
if labels and len(labels[xi]):
l = labels[xi]
v = torch.zeros((len(l), nc + 5), device=x.device)
v[:, :4] = l[:, 1:5] # box
v[:, 4] = 1.0 # conf
v[range(len(l)), l[:, 0].long() + 5] = 1.0 # cls
x = torch.cat((x, v), 0)
# If none remain process next image
if not x.shape[0]:
continue
# Compute conf
if nc == 1:
x[:, 5:] = x[:, 4:5] # for models with one class, cls_loss is 0 and cls_conf is always 0.5,
# so there is no need to multiplicate.
else:
x[:, 5:] *= x[:, 4:5] # conf = obj_conf * cls_conf
# Box (center x, center y, width, height) to (x1, y1, x2, y2)
box = xywh2xyxy(x[:, :4])
# Detections matrix nx6 (xyxy, conf, cls)
if multi_label:
i, j = (x[:, 5:] > conf_thres).nonzero(as_tuple=False).T
x = torch.cat((box[i], x[i, j + 5, None], j[:, None].float()), 1)
else: # best class only
conf, j = x[:, 5:].max(1, keepdim=True)
x = torch.cat((box, conf, j.float()), 1)[conf.view(-1) > conf_thres]
# Filter by class
if classes is not None:
x = x[(x[:, 5:6] == torch.tensor(classes, device=x.device)).any(1)]
# Apply finite constraint
# if not torch.isfinite(x).all():
# x = x[torch.isfinite(x).all(1)]
# Check shape
n = x.shape[0] # number of boxes
if not n: # no boxes
continue
elif n > max_nms: # excess boxes
x = x[x[:, 4].argsort(descending=True)[:max_nms]] # sort by confidence
# Batched NMS
c = x[:, 5:6] * (0 if agnostic else max_wh) # classes
boxes, scores = x[:, :4] + c, x[:, 4] # boxes (offset by class), scores
i = torchvision.ops.nms(boxes, scores, iou_thres) # NMS
if i.shape[0] > max_det: # limit detections
i = i[:max_det]
if merge and (1 < n < 3E3): # Merge NMS (boxes merged using weighted mean)
# update boxes as boxes(i,4) = weights(i,n) * boxes(n,4)
iou = box_iou(boxes[i], boxes) > iou_thres # iou matrix
weights = iou * scores[None] # box weights
x[i, :4] = torch.mm(weights, x[:, :4]).float() / weights.sum(1, keepdim=True) # merged boxes
if redundant:
i = i[iou.sum(1) > 1] # require redundancy
output[xi] = x[i]
if (time.time() - t) > time_limit:
print(f'WARNING: NMS time limit {time_limit}s exceeded')
break # time limit exceeded
return output
def non_max_suppression_kpt(prediction, conf_thres=0.25, iou_thres=0.45, classes=None, agnostic=False, multi_label=False,
labels=(), kpt_label=False, nc=None, nkpt=None):
"""Runs Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS) on inference results
Returns:
list of detections, on (n,6) tensor per image [xyxy, conf, cls]
"""
if nc is None:
nc = prediction.shape[2] - 5 if not kpt_label else prediction.shape[2] - 56 # number of classes
xc = prediction[..., 4] > conf_thres # candidates
# Settings
min_wh, max_wh = 2, 4096 # (pixels) minimum and maximum box width and height
max_det = 300 # maximum number of detections per image
max_nms = 30000 # maximum number of boxes into torchvision.ops.nms()
time_limit = 10.0 # seconds to quit after
redundant = True # require redundant detections
multi_label &= nc > 1 # multiple labels per box (adds 0.5ms/img)
merge = False # use merge-NMS
t = time.time()
output = [torch.zeros((0,6), device=prediction.device)] * prediction.shape[0]
for xi, x in enumerate(prediction): # image index, image inference
# Apply constraints
# x[((x[..., 2:4] < min_wh) | (x[..., 2:4] > max_wh)).any(1), 4] = 0 # width-height
x = x[xc[xi]] # confidence
# Cat apriori labels if autolabelling
if labels and len(labels[xi]):
l = labels[xi]
v = torch.zeros((len(l), nc + 5), device=x.device)
v[:, :4] = l[:, 1:5] # box
v[:, 4] = 1.0 # conf
v[range(len(l)), l[:, 0].long() + 5] = 1.0 # cls
x = torch.cat((x, v), 0)
# If none remain process next image
if not x.shape[0]:
continue
# Compute conf
x[:, 5:5+nc] *= x[:, 4:5] # conf = obj_conf * cls_conf
# Box (center x, center y, width, height) to (x1, y1, x2, y2)
box = xywh2xyxy(x[:, :4])
# Detections matrix nx6 (xyxy, conf, cls)
if multi_label:
i, j = (x[:, 5:] > conf_thres).nonzero(as_tuple=False).T
x = torch.cat((box[i], x[i, j + 5, None], j[:, None].float()), 1)
else: # best class only
if not kpt_label:
conf, j = x[:, 5:].max(1, keepdim=True)
x = torch.cat((box, conf, j.float()), 1)[conf.view(-1) > conf_thres]
else:
kpts = x[:, 6:]
conf, j = x[:, 5:6].max(1, keepdim=True)
x = torch.cat((box, conf, j.float(), kpts), 1)[conf.view(-1) > conf_thres]
# Filter by class
if classes is not None:
x = x[(x[:, 5:6] == torch.tensor(classes, device=x.device)).any(1)]
# Apply finite constraint
# if not torch.isfinite(x).all():
# x = x[torch.isfinite(x).all(1)]
# Check shape
n = x.shape[0] # number of boxes
if not n: # no boxes
continue
elif n > max_nms: # excess boxes
x = x[x[:, 4].argsort(descending=True)[:max_nms]] # sort by confidence
# Batched NMS
c = x[:, 5:6] * (0 if agnostic else max_wh) # classes
boxes, scores = x[:, :4] + c, x[:, 4] # boxes (offset by class), scores
i = torchvision.ops.nms(boxes, scores, iou_thres) # NMS
if i.shape[0] > max_det: # limit detections
i = i[:max_det]
if merge and (1 < n < 3E3): # Merge NMS (boxes merged using weighted mean)
# update boxes as boxes(i,4) = weights(i,n) * boxes(n,4)
iou = box_iou(boxes[i], boxes) > iou_thres # iou matrix
weights = iou * scores[None] # box weights
x[i, :4] = torch.mm(weights, x[:, :4]).float() / weights.sum(1, keepdim=True) # merged boxes
if redundant:
i = i[iou.sum(1) > 1] # require redundancy
output[xi] = x[i]
if (time.time() - t) > time_limit:
print(f'WARNING: NMS time limit {time_limit}s exceeded')
break # time limit exceeded
return output
def strip_optimizer(f='best.pt', s=''): # from utils.general import *; strip_optimizer()
# Strip optimizer from 'f' to finalize training, optionally save as 's'
x = torch.load(f, map_location=torch.device('cpu'))
if x.get('ema'):
x['model'] = x['ema'] # replace model with ema
for k in 'optimizer', 'training_results', 'wandb_id', 'ema', 'updates': # keys
x[k] = None
x['epoch'] = -1
x['model'].half() # to FP16
for p in x['model'].parameters():
p.requires_grad = False
torch.save(x, s or f)
mb = os.path.getsize(s or f) / 1E6 # filesize
print(f"Optimizer stripped from {f},{(' saved as %s,' % s) if s else ''} {mb:.1f}MB")
def print_mutation(hyp, results, yaml_file='hyp_evolved.yaml', bucket=''):
# Print mutation results to evolve.txt (for use with train.py --evolve)
a = '%10s' * len(hyp) % tuple(hyp.keys()) # hyperparam keys
b = '%10.3g' * len(hyp) % tuple(hyp.values()) # hyperparam values
c = '%10.4g' * len(results) % results # results (P, R, mAP@0.5, mAP@0.5:0.95, val_losses x 3)
print('\n%s\n%s\nEvolved fitness: %s\n' % (a, b, c))
if bucket:
url = 'gs://%s/evolve.txt' % bucket
if gsutil_getsize(url) > (os.path.getsize('evolve.txt') if os.path.exists('evolve.txt') else 0):
os.system('gsutil cp %s .' % url) # download evolve.txt if larger than local
with open('evolve.txt', 'a') as f: # append result
f.write(c + b + '\n')
x = np.unique(np.loadtxt('evolve.txt', ndmin=2), axis=0) # load unique rows
x = x[np.argsort(-fitness(x))] # sort
np.savetxt('evolve.txt', x, '%10.3g') # save sort by fitness
# Save yaml
for i, k in enumerate(hyp.keys()):
hyp[k] = float(x[0, i + 7])
with open(yaml_file, 'w') as f:
results = tuple(x[0, :7])
c = '%10.4g' * len(results) % results # results (P, R, mAP@0.5, mAP@0.5:0.95, val_losses x 3)
f.write('# Hyperparameter Evolution Results\n# Generations: %g\n# Metrics: ' % len(x) + c + '\n\n')
yaml.dump(hyp, f, sort_keys=False)
if bucket:
os.system('gsutil cp evolve.txt %s gs://%s' % (yaml_file, bucket)) # upload
def apply_classifier(x, model, img, im0):
# applies a second stage classifier to yolo outputs
im0 = [im0] if isinstance(im0, np.ndarray) else im0
for i, d in enumerate(x): # per image
if d is not None and len(d):
d = d.clone()
# Reshape and pad cutouts
b = xyxy2xywh(d[:, :4]) # boxes
b[:, 2:] = b[:, 2:].max(1)[0].unsqueeze(1) # rectangle to square
b[:, 2:] = b[:, 2:] * 1.3 + 30 # pad
d[:, :4] = xywh2xyxy(b).long()
# Rescale boxes from img_size to im0 size
scale_coords(img.shape[2:], d[:, :4], im0[i].shape)
# Classes
pred_cls1 = d[:, 5].long()
ims = []
for j, a in enumerate(d): # per item
cutout = im0[i][int(a[1]):int(a[3]), int(a[0]):int(a[2])]
im = cv2.resize(cutout, (224, 224)) # BGR
# cv2.imwrite('test%i.jpg' % j, cutout)
im = im[:, :, ::-1].transpose(2, 0, 1) # BGR to RGB, to 3x416x416
im = np.ascontiguousarray(im, dtype=np.float32) # uint8 to float32
im /= 255.0 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
ims.append(im)
pred_cls2 = model(torch.Tensor(ims).to(d.device)).argmax(1) # classifier prediction
x[i] = x[i][pred_cls1 == pred_cls2] # retain matching class detections
return x
def increment_path(path, exist_ok=True, sep=''):
# Increment path, i.e. runs/exp --> runs/exp{sep}0, runs/exp{sep}1 etc.
path = Path(path) # os-agnostic
if (path.exists() and exist_ok) or (not path.exists()):
return str(path)
else:
dirs = glob.glob(f"{path}{sep}*") # similar paths
matches = [re.search(rf"%s{sep}(\d+)" % path.stem, d) for d in dirs]
i = [int(m.groups()[0]) for m in matches if m] # indices
n = max(i) + 1 if i else 2 # increment number
return f"{path}{sep}{n}" # update path

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FROM gcr.io/google-appengine/python
# Create a virtualenv for dependencies. This isolates these packages from
# system-level packages.
# Use -p python3 or -p python3.7 to select python version. Default is version 2.
RUN virtualenv /env -p python3
# Setting these environment variables are the same as running
# source /env/bin/activate.
ENV VIRTUAL_ENV /env
ENV PATH /env/bin:$PATH
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y python-opencv
# Copy the application's requirements.txt and run pip to install all
# dependencies into the virtualenv.
ADD requirements.txt /app/requirements.txt
RUN pip install -r /app/requirements.txt
# Add the application source code.
ADD . /app
# Run a WSGI server to serve the application. gunicorn must be declared as
# a dependency in requirements.txt.
CMD gunicorn -b :$PORT main:app

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# add these requirements in your app on top of the existing ones
pip==18.1
Flask==1.0.2
gunicorn==19.9.0

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@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
runtime: custom
env: flex
service: yolorapp
liveness_check:
initial_delay_sec: 600
manual_scaling:
instances: 1
resources:
cpu: 1
memory_gb: 4
disk_size_gb: 20

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# Google utils: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/reference/libraries
import os
import platform
import subprocess
import time
from pathlib import Path
import requests
import torch
def gsutil_getsize(url=''):
# gs://bucket/file size https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/gsutil/commands/du
s = subprocess.check_output(f'gsutil du {url}', shell=True).decode('utf-8')
return eval(s.split(' ')[0]) if len(s) else 0 # bytes
def attempt_download(file, repo='WongKinYiu/yolov7'):
# Attempt file download if does not exist
file = Path(str(file).strip().replace("'", '').lower())
if not file.exists():
try:
response = requests.get(f'https://api.github.com/repos/{repo}/releases/latest').json() # github api
assets = [x['name'] for x in response['assets']] # release assets
tag = response['tag_name'] # i.e. 'v1.0'
except: # fallback plan
assets = ['yolov7.pt', 'yolov7-tiny.pt', 'yolov7x.pt', 'yolov7-d6.pt', 'yolov7-e6.pt',
'yolov7-e6e.pt', 'yolov7-w6.pt']
tag = subprocess.check_output('git tag', shell=True).decode().split()[-1]
name = file.name
if name in assets:
msg = f'{file} missing, try downloading from https://github.com/{repo}/releases/'
redundant = False # second download option
try: # GitHub
url = f'https://github.com/{repo}/releases/download/{tag}/{name}'
print(f'Downloading {url} to {file}...')
torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, file)
assert file.exists() and file.stat().st_size > 1E6 # check
except Exception as e: # GCP
print(f'Download error: {e}')
assert redundant, 'No secondary mirror'
url = f'https://storage.googleapis.com/{repo}/ckpt/{name}'
print(f'Downloading {url} to {file}...')
os.system(f'curl -L {url} -o {file}') # torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, weights)
finally:
if not file.exists() or file.stat().st_size < 1E6: # check
file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove partial downloads
print(f'ERROR: Download failure: {msg}')
print('')
return
def gdrive_download(id='', file='tmp.zip'):
# Downloads a file from Google Drive. from yolov7.utils.google_utils import *; gdrive_download()
t = time.time()
file = Path(file)
cookie = Path('cookie') # gdrive cookie
print(f'Downloading https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id} as {file}... ', end='')
file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing file
cookie.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing cookie
# Attempt file download
out = "NUL" if platform.system() == "Windows" else "/dev/null"
os.system(f'curl -c ./cookie -s -L "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id}" > {out}')
if os.path.exists('cookie'): # large file
s = f'curl -Lb ./cookie "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm={get_token()}&id={id}" -o {file}'
else: # small file
s = f'curl -s -L -o {file} "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id}"'
r = os.system(s) # execute, capture return
cookie.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing cookie
# Error check
if r != 0:
file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove partial
print('Download error ') # raise Exception('Download error')
return r
# Unzip if archive
if file.suffix == '.zip':
print('unzipping... ', end='')
os.system(f'unzip -q {file}') # unzip
file.unlink() # remove zip to free space
print(f'Done ({time.time() - t:.1f}s)')
return r
def get_token(cookie="./cookie"):
with open(cookie) as f:
for line in f:
if "download" in line:
return line.split()[-1]
return ""
# def upload_blob(bucket_name, source_file_name, destination_blob_name):
# # Uploads a file to a bucket
# # https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/uploading-objects#storage-upload-object-python
#
# storage_client = storage.Client()
# bucket = storage_client.get_bucket(bucket_name)
# blob = bucket.blob(destination_blob_name)
#
# blob.upload_from_filename(source_file_name)
#
# print('File {} uploaded to {}.'.format(
# source_file_name,
# destination_blob_name))
#
#
# def download_blob(bucket_name, source_blob_name, destination_file_name):
# # Uploads a blob from a bucket
# storage_client = storage.Client()
# bucket = storage_client.get_bucket(bucket_name)
# blob = bucket.blob(source_blob_name)
#
# blob.download_to_filename(destination_file_name)
#
# print('Blob {} downloaded to {}.'.format(
# source_blob_name,
# destination_file_name))

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# Model validation metrics
from pathlib import Path
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import torch
from . import general
def fitness(x):
# Model fitness as a weighted combination of metrics
w = [0.0, 0.0, 0.1, 0.9] # weights for [P, R, mAP@0.5, mAP@0.5:0.95]
return (x[:, :4] * w).sum(1)
def ap_per_class(tp, conf, pred_cls, target_cls, v5_metric=False, plot=False, save_dir='.', names=()):
""" Compute the average precision, given the recall and precision curves.
Source: https://github.com/rafaelpadilla/Object-Detection-Metrics.
# Arguments
tp: True positives (nparray, nx1 or nx10).
conf: Objectness value from 0-1 (nparray).
pred_cls: Predicted object classes (nparray).
target_cls: True object classes (nparray).
plot: Plot precision-recall curve at mAP@0.5
save_dir: Plot save directory
# Returns
The average precision as computed in py-faster-rcnn.
"""
# Sort by objectness
i = np.argsort(-conf)
tp, conf, pred_cls = tp[i], conf[i], pred_cls[i]
# Find unique classes
unique_classes = np.unique(target_cls)
nc = unique_classes.shape[0] # number of classes, number of detections
# Create Precision-Recall curve and compute AP for each class
px, py = np.linspace(0, 1, 1000), [] # for plotting
ap, p, r = np.zeros((nc, tp.shape[1])), np.zeros((nc, 1000)), np.zeros((nc, 1000))
for ci, c in enumerate(unique_classes):
i = pred_cls == c
n_l = (target_cls == c).sum() # number of labels
n_p = i.sum() # number of predictions
if n_p == 0 or n_l == 0:
continue
else:
# Accumulate FPs and TPs
fpc = (1 - tp[i]).cumsum(0)
tpc = tp[i].cumsum(0)
# Recall
recall = tpc / (n_l + 1e-16) # recall curve
r[ci] = np.interp(-px, -conf[i], recall[:, 0], left=0) # negative x, xp because xp decreases
# Precision
precision = tpc / (tpc + fpc) # precision curve
p[ci] = np.interp(-px, -conf[i], precision[:, 0], left=1) # p at pr_score
# AP from recall-precision curve
for j in range(tp.shape[1]):
ap[ci, j], mpre, mrec = compute_ap(recall[:, j], precision[:, j], v5_metric=v5_metric)
if plot and j == 0:
py.append(np.interp(px, mrec, mpre)) # precision at mAP@0.5
# Compute F1 (harmonic mean of precision and recall)
f1 = 2 * p * r / (p + r + 1e-16)
if plot:
plot_pr_curve(px, py, ap, Path(save_dir) / 'PR_curve.png', names)
plot_mc_curve(px, f1, Path(save_dir) / 'F1_curve.png', names, ylabel='F1')
plot_mc_curve(px, p, Path(save_dir) / 'P_curve.png', names, ylabel='Precision')
plot_mc_curve(px, r, Path(save_dir) / 'R_curve.png', names, ylabel='Recall')
i = f1.mean(0).argmax() # max F1 index
return p[:, i], r[:, i], ap, f1[:, i], unique_classes.astype('int32')
def compute_ap(recall, precision, v5_metric=False):
""" Compute the average precision, given the recall and precision curves
# Arguments
recall: The recall curve (list)
precision: The precision curve (list)
v5_metric: Assume maximum recall to be 1.0, as in YOLOv5, MMDetetion etc.
# Returns
Average precision, precision curve, recall curve
"""
# Append sentinel values to beginning and end
if v5_metric: # New YOLOv5 metric, same as MMDetection and Detectron2 repositories
mrec = np.concatenate(([0.], recall, [1.0]))
else: # Old YOLOv5 metric, i.e. default YOLOv7 metric
mrec = np.concatenate(([0.], recall, [recall[-1] + 0.01]))
mpre = np.concatenate(([1.], precision, [0.]))
# Compute the precision envelope
mpre = np.flip(np.maximum.accumulate(np.flip(mpre)))
# Integrate area under curve
method = 'interp' # methods: 'continuous', 'interp'
if method == 'interp':
x = np.linspace(0, 1, 101) # 101-point interp (COCO)
ap = np.trapz(np.interp(x, mrec, mpre), x) # integrate
else: # 'continuous'
i = np.where(mrec[1:] != mrec[:-1])[0] # points where x axis (recall) changes
ap = np.sum((mrec[i + 1] - mrec[i]) * mpre[i + 1]) # area under curve
return ap, mpre, mrec
class ConfusionMatrix:
# Updated version of https://github.com/kaanakan/object_detection_confusion_matrix
def __init__(self, nc, conf=0.25, iou_thres=0.45):
self.matrix = np.zeros((nc + 1, nc + 1))
self.nc = nc # number of classes
self.conf = conf
self.iou_thres = iou_thres
def process_batch(self, detections, labels):
"""
Return intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) of boxes.
Both sets of boxes are expected to be in (x1, y1, x2, y2) format.
Arguments:
detections (Array[N, 6]), x1, y1, x2, y2, conf, class
labels (Array[M, 5]), class, x1, y1, x2, y2
Returns:
None, updates confusion matrix accordingly
"""
detections = detections[detections[:, 4] > self.conf]
gt_classes = labels[:, 0].int()
detection_classes = detections[:, 5].int()
iou = general.box_iou(labels[:, 1:], detections[:, :4])
x = torch.where(iou > self.iou_thres)
if x[0].shape[0]:
matches = torch.cat((torch.stack(x, 1), iou[x[0], x[1]][:, None]), 1).cpu().numpy()
if x[0].shape[0] > 1:
matches = matches[matches[:, 2].argsort()[::-1]]
matches = matches[np.unique(matches[:, 1], return_index=True)[1]]
matches = matches[matches[:, 2].argsort()[::-1]]
matches = matches[np.unique(matches[:, 0], return_index=True)[1]]
else:
matches = np.zeros((0, 3))
n = matches.shape[0] > 0
m0, m1, _ = matches.transpose().astype(np.int16)
for i, gc in enumerate(gt_classes):
j = m0 == i
if n and sum(j) == 1:
self.matrix[gc, detection_classes[m1[j]]] += 1 # correct
else:
self.matrix[self.nc, gc] += 1 # background FP
if n:
for i, dc in enumerate(detection_classes):
if not any(m1 == i):
self.matrix[dc, self.nc] += 1 # background FN
def matrix(self):
return self.matrix
def plot(self, save_dir='', names=()):
try:
import seaborn as sn
array = self.matrix / (self.matrix.sum(0).reshape(1, self.nc + 1) + 1E-6) # normalize
array[array < 0.005] = np.nan # don't annotate (would appear as 0.00)
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(12, 9), tight_layout=True)
sn.set(font_scale=1.0 if self.nc < 50 else 0.8) # for label size
labels = (0 < len(names) < 99) and len(names) == self.nc # apply names to ticklabels
sn.heatmap(array, annot=self.nc < 30, annot_kws={"size": 8}, cmap='Blues', fmt='.2f', square=True,
xticklabels=names + ['background FP'] if labels else "auto",
yticklabels=names + ['background FN'] if labels else "auto").set_facecolor((1, 1, 1))
fig.axes[0].set_xlabel('True')
fig.axes[0].set_ylabel('Predicted')
fig.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'confusion_matrix.png', dpi=250)
except Exception as e:
pass
def print(self):
for i in range(self.nc + 1):
print(' '.join(map(str, self.matrix[i])))
# Plots ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
def plot_pr_curve(px, py, ap, save_dir='pr_curve.png', names=()):
# Precision-recall curve
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(9, 6), tight_layout=True)
py = np.stack(py, axis=1)
if 0 < len(names) < 21: # display per-class legend if < 21 classes
for i, y in enumerate(py.T):
ax.plot(px, y, linewidth=1, label=f'{names[i]} {ap[i, 0]:.3f}') # plot(recall, precision)
else:
ax.plot(px, py, linewidth=1, color='grey') # plot(recall, precision)
ax.plot(px, py.mean(1), linewidth=3, color='blue', label='all classes %.3f mAP@0.5' % ap[:, 0].mean())
ax.set_xlabel('Recall')
ax.set_ylabel('Precision')
ax.set_xlim(0, 1)
ax.set_ylim(0, 1)
plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1), loc="upper left")
fig.savefig(Path(save_dir), dpi=250)
def plot_mc_curve(px, py, save_dir='mc_curve.png', names=(), xlabel='Confidence', ylabel='Metric'):
# Metric-confidence curve
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(9, 6), tight_layout=True)
if 0 < len(names) < 21: # display per-class legend if < 21 classes
for i, y in enumerate(py):
ax.plot(px, y, linewidth=1, label=f'{names[i]}') # plot(confidence, metric)
else:
ax.plot(px, py.T, linewidth=1, color='grey') # plot(confidence, metric)
y = py.mean(0)
ax.plot(px, y, linewidth=3, color='blue', label=f'all classes {y.max():.2f} at {px[y.argmax()]:.3f}')
ax.set_xlabel(xlabel)
ax.set_ylabel(ylabel)
ax.set_xlim(0, 1)
ax.set_ylim(0, 1)
plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1), loc="upper left")
fig.savefig(Path(save_dir), dpi=250)

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@ -1,489 +0,0 @@
# Plotting utils
import glob
import math
import os
import random
from copy import copy
from pathlib import Path
import cv2
import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
import torch
import yaml
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
from scipy.signal import butter, filtfilt
from utils.general import xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh
from utils.metrics import fitness
# Settings
matplotlib.rc('font', **{'size': 11})
matplotlib.use('Agg') # for writing to files only
def color_list():
# Return first 10 plt colors as (r,g,b) https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51350872/python-from-color-name-to-rgb
def hex2rgb(h):
return tuple(int(h[1 + i:1 + i + 2], 16) for i in (0, 2, 4))
return [hex2rgb(h) for h in matplotlib.colors.TABLEAU_COLORS.values()] # or BASE_ (8), CSS4_ (148), XKCD_ (949)
def hist2d(x, y, n=100):
# 2d histogram used in labels.png and evolve.png
xedges, yedges = np.linspace(x.min(), x.max(), n), np.linspace(y.min(), y.max(), n)
hist, xedges, yedges = np.histogram2d(x, y, (xedges, yedges))
xidx = np.clip(np.digitize(x, xedges) - 1, 0, hist.shape[0] - 1)
yidx = np.clip(np.digitize(y, yedges) - 1, 0, hist.shape[1] - 1)
return np.log(hist[xidx, yidx])
def butter_lowpass_filtfilt(data, cutoff=1500, fs=50000, order=5):
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28536191/how-to-filter-smooth-with-scipy-numpy
def butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order):
nyq = 0.5 * fs
normal_cutoff = cutoff / nyq
return butter(order, normal_cutoff, btype='low', analog=False)
b, a = butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order=order)
return filtfilt(b, a, data) # forward-backward filter
def plot_one_box(x, img, color=None, label=None, line_thickness=3):
# Plots one bounding box on image img
tl = line_thickness or round(0.002 * (img.shape[0] + img.shape[1]) / 2) + 1 # line/font thickness
color = color or [random.randint(0, 255) for _ in range(3)]
c1, c2 = (int(x[0]), int(x[1])), (int(x[2]), int(x[3]))
cv2.rectangle(img, c1, c2, color, thickness=tl, lineType=cv2.LINE_AA)
if label:
tf = max(tl - 1, 1) # font thickness
t_size = cv2.getTextSize(label, 0, fontScale=tl / 3, thickness=tf)[0]
c2 = c1[0] + t_size[0], c1[1] - t_size[1] - 3
cv2.rectangle(img, c1, c2, color, -1, cv2.LINE_AA) # filled
cv2.putText(img, label, (c1[0], c1[1] - 2), 0, tl / 3, [225, 255, 255], thickness=tf, lineType=cv2.LINE_AA)
def plot_one_box_PIL(box, img, color=None, label=None, line_thickness=None):
img = Image.fromarray(img)
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
line_thickness = line_thickness or max(int(min(img.size) / 200), 2)
draw.rectangle(box, width=line_thickness, outline=tuple(color)) # plot
if label:
fontsize = max(round(max(img.size) / 40), 12)
font = ImageFont.truetype("Arial.ttf", fontsize)
txt_width, txt_height = font.getsize(label)
draw.rectangle([box[0], box[1] - txt_height + 4, box[0] + txt_width, box[1]], fill=tuple(color))
draw.text((box[0], box[1] - txt_height + 1), label, fill=(255, 255, 255), font=font)
return np.asarray(img)
def plot_wh_methods(): # from utils.plots import *; plot_wh_methods()
# Compares the two methods for width-height anchor multiplication
# https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov3/issues/168
x = np.arange(-4.0, 4.0, .1)
ya = np.exp(x)
yb = torch.sigmoid(torch.from_numpy(x)).numpy() * 2
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(6, 3), tight_layout=True)
plt.plot(x, ya, '.-', label='YOLOv3')
plt.plot(x, yb ** 2, '.-', label='YOLOR ^2')
plt.plot(x, yb ** 1.6, '.-', label='YOLOR ^1.6')
plt.xlim(left=-4, right=4)
plt.ylim(bottom=0, top=6)
plt.xlabel('input')
plt.ylabel('output')
plt.grid()
plt.legend()
fig.savefig('comparison.png', dpi=200)
def output_to_target(output):
# Convert model output to target format [batch_id, class_id, x, y, w, h, conf]
targets = []
for i, o in enumerate(output):
for *box, conf, cls in o.cpu().numpy():
targets.append([i, cls, *list(*xyxy2xywh(np.array(box)[None])), conf])
return np.array(targets)
def plot_images(images, targets, paths=None, fname='images.jpg', names=None, max_size=640, max_subplots=16):
# Plot image grid with labels
if isinstance(images, torch.Tensor):
images = images.cpu().float().numpy()
if isinstance(targets, torch.Tensor):
targets = targets.cpu().numpy()
# un-normalise
if np.max(images[0]) <= 1:
images *= 255
tl = 3 # line thickness
tf = max(tl - 1, 1) # font thickness
bs, _, h, w = images.shape # batch size, _, height, width
bs = min(bs, max_subplots) # limit plot images
ns = np.ceil(bs ** 0.5) # number of subplots (square)
# Check if we should resize
scale_factor = max_size / max(h, w)
if scale_factor < 1:
h = math.ceil(scale_factor * h)
w = math.ceil(scale_factor * w)
colors = color_list() # list of colors
mosaic = np.full((int(ns * h), int(ns * w), 3), 255, dtype=np.uint8) # init
for i, img in enumerate(images):
if i == max_subplots: # if last batch has fewer images than we expect
break
block_x = int(w * (i // ns))
block_y = int(h * (i % ns))
img = img.transpose(1, 2, 0)
if scale_factor < 1:
img = cv2.resize(img, (w, h))
mosaic[block_y:block_y + h, block_x:block_x + w, :] = img
if len(targets) > 0:
image_targets = targets[targets[:, 0] == i]
boxes = xywh2xyxy(image_targets[:, 2:6]).T
classes = image_targets[:, 1].astype('int')
labels = image_targets.shape[1] == 6 # labels if no conf column
conf = None if labels else image_targets[:, 6] # check for confidence presence (label vs pred)
if boxes.shape[1]:
if boxes.max() <= 1.01: # if normalized with tolerance 0.01
boxes[[0, 2]] *= w # scale to pixels
boxes[[1, 3]] *= h
elif scale_factor < 1: # absolute coords need scale if image scales
boxes *= scale_factor
boxes[[0, 2]] += block_x
boxes[[1, 3]] += block_y
for j, box in enumerate(boxes.T):
cls = int(classes[j])
color = colors[cls % len(colors)]
cls = names[cls] if names else cls
if labels or conf[j] > 0.25: # 0.25 conf thresh
label = '%s' % cls if labels else '%s %.1f' % (cls, conf[j])
plot_one_box(box, mosaic, label=label, color=color, line_thickness=tl)
# Draw image filename labels
if paths:
label = Path(paths[i]).name[:40] # trim to 40 char
t_size = cv2.getTextSize(label, 0, fontScale=tl / 3, thickness=tf)[0]
cv2.putText(mosaic, label, (block_x + 5, block_y + t_size[1] + 5), 0, tl / 3, [220, 220, 220], thickness=tf,
lineType=cv2.LINE_AA)
# Image border
cv2.rectangle(mosaic, (block_x, block_y), (block_x + w, block_y + h), (255, 255, 255), thickness=3)
if fname:
r = min(1280. / max(h, w) / ns, 1.0) # ratio to limit image size
mosaic = cv2.resize(mosaic, (int(ns * w * r), int(ns * h * r)), interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA)
# cv2.imwrite(fname, cv2.cvtColor(mosaic, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)) # cv2 save
Image.fromarray(mosaic).save(fname) # PIL save
return mosaic
def plot_lr_scheduler(optimizer, scheduler, epochs=300, save_dir=''):
# Plot LR simulating training for full epochs
optimizer, scheduler = copy(optimizer), copy(scheduler) # do not modify originals
y = []
for _ in range(epochs):
scheduler.step()
y.append(optimizer.param_groups[0]['lr'])
plt.plot(y, '.-', label='LR')
plt.xlabel('epoch')
plt.ylabel('LR')
plt.grid()
plt.xlim(0, epochs)
plt.ylim(0)
plt.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'LR.png', dpi=200)
plt.close()
def plot_test_txt(): # from utils.plots import *; plot_test()
# Plot test.txt histograms
x = np.loadtxt('test.txt', dtype=np.float32)
box = xyxy2xywh(x[:, :4])
cx, cy = box[:, 0], box[:, 1]
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(6, 6), tight_layout=True)
ax.hist2d(cx, cy, bins=600, cmax=10, cmin=0)
ax.set_aspect('equal')
plt.savefig('hist2d.png', dpi=300)
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(12, 6), tight_layout=True)
ax[0].hist(cx, bins=600)
ax[1].hist(cy, bins=600)
plt.savefig('hist1d.png', dpi=200)
def plot_targets_txt(): # from utils.plots import *; plot_targets_txt()
# Plot targets.txt histograms
x = np.loadtxt('targets.txt', dtype=np.float32).T
s = ['x targets', 'y targets', 'width targets', 'height targets']
fig, ax = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(8, 8), tight_layout=True)
ax = ax.ravel()
for i in range(4):
ax[i].hist(x[i], bins=100, label='%.3g +/- %.3g' % (x[i].mean(), x[i].std()))
ax[i].legend()
ax[i].set_title(s[i])
plt.savefig('targets.jpg', dpi=200)
def plot_study_txt(path='', x=None): # from utils.plots import *; plot_study_txt()
# Plot study.txt generated by test.py
fig, ax = plt.subplots(2, 4, figsize=(10, 6), tight_layout=True)
# ax = ax.ravel()
fig2, ax2 = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(8, 4), tight_layout=True)
# for f in [Path(path) / f'study_coco_{x}.txt' for x in ['yolor-p6', 'yolor-w6', 'yolor-e6', 'yolor-d6']]:
for f in sorted(Path(path).glob('study*.txt')):
y = np.loadtxt(f, dtype=np.float32, usecols=[0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9], ndmin=2).T
x = np.arange(y.shape[1]) if x is None else np.array(x)
s = ['P', 'R', 'mAP@.5', 'mAP@.5:.95', 't_inference (ms/img)', 't_NMS (ms/img)', 't_total (ms/img)']
# for i in range(7):
# ax[i].plot(x, y[i], '.-', linewidth=2, markersize=8)
# ax[i].set_title(s[i])
j = y[3].argmax() + 1
ax2.plot(y[6, 1:j], y[3, 1:j] * 1E2, '.-', linewidth=2, markersize=8,
label=f.stem.replace('study_coco_', '').replace('yolo', 'YOLO'))
ax2.plot(1E3 / np.array([209, 140, 97, 58, 35, 18]), [34.6, 40.5, 43.0, 47.5, 49.7, 51.5],
'k.-', linewidth=2, markersize=8, alpha=.25, label='EfficientDet')
ax2.grid(alpha=0.2)
ax2.set_yticks(np.arange(20, 60, 5))
ax2.set_xlim(0, 57)
ax2.set_ylim(30, 55)
ax2.set_xlabel('GPU Speed (ms/img)')
ax2.set_ylabel('COCO AP val')
ax2.legend(loc='lower right')
plt.savefig(str(Path(path).name) + '.png', dpi=300)
def plot_labels(labels, names=(), save_dir=Path(''), loggers=None):
# plot dataset labels
print('Plotting labels... ')
c, b = labels[:, 0], labels[:, 1:].transpose() # classes, boxes
nc = int(c.max() + 1) # number of classes
colors = color_list()
x = pd.DataFrame(b.transpose(), columns=['x', 'y', 'width', 'height'])
# seaborn correlogram
sns.pairplot(x, corner=True, diag_kind='auto', kind='hist', diag_kws=dict(bins=50), plot_kws=dict(pmax=0.9))
plt.savefig(save_dir / 'labels_correlogram.jpg', dpi=200)
plt.close()
# matplotlib labels
matplotlib.use('svg') # faster
ax = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(8, 8), tight_layout=True)[1].ravel()
ax[0].hist(c, bins=np.linspace(0, nc, nc + 1) - 0.5, rwidth=0.8)
ax[0].set_ylabel('instances')
if 0 < len(names) < 30:
ax[0].set_xticks(range(len(names)))
ax[0].set_xticklabels(names, rotation=90, fontsize=10)
else:
ax[0].set_xlabel('classes')
sns.histplot(x, x='x', y='y', ax=ax[2], bins=50, pmax=0.9)
sns.histplot(x, x='width', y='height', ax=ax[3], bins=50, pmax=0.9)
# rectangles
labels[:, 1:3] = 0.5 # center
labels[:, 1:] = xywh2xyxy(labels[:, 1:]) * 2000
img = Image.fromarray(np.ones((2000, 2000, 3), dtype=np.uint8) * 255)
for cls, *box in labels[:1000]:
ImageDraw.Draw(img).rectangle(box, width=1, outline=colors[int(cls) % 10]) # plot
ax[1].imshow(img)
ax[1].axis('off')
for a in [0, 1, 2, 3]:
for s in ['top', 'right', 'left', 'bottom']:
ax[a].spines[s].set_visible(False)
plt.savefig(save_dir / 'labels.jpg', dpi=200)
matplotlib.use('Agg')
plt.close()
# loggers
for k, v in loggers.items() or {}:
if k == 'wandb' and v:
v.log({"Labels": [v.Image(str(x), caption=x.name) for x in save_dir.glob('*labels*.jpg')]}, commit=False)
def plot_evolution(yaml_file='data/hyp.finetune.yaml'): # from utils.plots import *; plot_evolution()
# Plot hyperparameter evolution results in evolve.txt
with open(yaml_file) as f:
hyp = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader)
x = np.loadtxt('evolve.txt', ndmin=2)
f = fitness(x)
# weights = (f - f.min()) ** 2 # for weighted results
plt.figure(figsize=(10, 12), tight_layout=True)
matplotlib.rc('font', **{'size': 8})
for i, (k, v) in enumerate(hyp.items()):
y = x[:, i + 7]
# mu = (y * weights).sum() / weights.sum() # best weighted result
mu = y[f.argmax()] # best single result
plt.subplot(6, 5, i + 1)
plt.scatter(y, f, c=hist2d(y, f, 20), cmap='viridis', alpha=.8, edgecolors='none')
plt.plot(mu, f.max(), 'k+', markersize=15)
plt.title('%s = %.3g' % (k, mu), fontdict={'size': 9}) # limit to 40 characters
if i % 5 != 0:
plt.yticks([])
print('%15s: %.3g' % (k, mu))
plt.savefig('evolve.png', dpi=200)
print('\nPlot saved as evolve.png')
def profile_idetection(start=0, stop=0, labels=(), save_dir=''):
# Plot iDetection '*.txt' per-image logs. from utils.plots import *; profile_idetection()
ax = plt.subplots(2, 4, figsize=(12, 6), tight_layout=True)[1].ravel()
s = ['Images', 'Free Storage (GB)', 'RAM Usage (GB)', 'Battery', 'dt_raw (ms)', 'dt_smooth (ms)', 'real-world FPS']
files = list(Path(save_dir).glob('frames*.txt'))
for fi, f in enumerate(files):
try:
results = np.loadtxt(f, ndmin=2).T[:, 90:-30] # clip first and last rows
n = results.shape[1] # number of rows
x = np.arange(start, min(stop, n) if stop else n)
results = results[:, x]
t = (results[0] - results[0].min()) # set t0=0s
results[0] = x
for i, a in enumerate(ax):
if i < len(results):
label = labels[fi] if len(labels) else f.stem.replace('frames_', '')
a.plot(t, results[i], marker='.', label=label, linewidth=1, markersize=5)
a.set_title(s[i])
a.set_xlabel('time (s)')
# if fi == len(files) - 1:
# a.set_ylim(bottom=0)
for side in ['top', 'right']:
a.spines[side].set_visible(False)
else:
a.remove()
except Exception as e:
print('Warning: Plotting error for %s; %s' % (f, e))
ax[1].legend()
plt.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'idetection_profile.png', dpi=200)
def plot_results_overlay(start=0, stop=0): # from utils.plots import *; plot_results_overlay()
# Plot training 'results*.txt', overlaying train and val losses
s = ['train', 'train', 'train', 'Precision', 'mAP@0.5', 'val', 'val', 'val', 'Recall', 'mAP@0.5:0.95'] # legends
t = ['Box', 'Objectness', 'Classification', 'P-R', 'mAP-F1'] # titles
for f in sorted(glob.glob('results*.txt') + glob.glob('../../Downloads/results*.txt')):
results = np.loadtxt(f, usecols=[2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 10, 11], ndmin=2).T
n = results.shape[1] # number of rows
x = range(start, min(stop, n) if stop else n)
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 5, figsize=(14, 3.5), tight_layout=True)
ax = ax.ravel()
for i in range(5):
for j in [i, i + 5]:
y = results[j, x]
ax[i].plot(x, y, marker='.', label=s[j])
# y_smooth = butter_lowpass_filtfilt(y)
# ax[i].plot(x, np.gradient(y_smooth), marker='.', label=s[j])
ax[i].set_title(t[i])
ax[i].legend()
ax[i].set_ylabel(f) if i == 0 else None # add filename
fig.savefig(f.replace('.txt', '.png'), dpi=200)
def plot_results(start=0, stop=0, bucket='', id=(), labels=(), save_dir=''):
# Plot training 'results*.txt'. from utils.plots import *; plot_results(save_dir='runs/train/exp')
fig, ax = plt.subplots(2, 5, figsize=(12, 6), tight_layout=True)
ax = ax.ravel()
s = ['Box', 'Objectness', 'Classification', 'Precision', 'Recall',
'val Box', 'val Objectness', 'val Classification', 'mAP@0.5', 'mAP@0.5:0.95']
if bucket:
# files = ['https://storage.googleapis.com/%s/results%g.txt' % (bucket, x) for x in id]
files = ['results%g.txt' % x for x in id]
c = ('gsutil cp ' + '%s ' * len(files) + '.') % tuple('gs://%s/results%g.txt' % (bucket, x) for x in id)
os.system(c)
else:
files = list(Path(save_dir).glob('results*.txt'))
assert len(files), 'No results.txt files found in %s, nothing to plot.' % os.path.abspath(save_dir)
for fi, f in enumerate(files):
try:
results = np.loadtxt(f, usecols=[2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 10, 11], ndmin=2).T
n = results.shape[1] # number of rows
x = range(start, min(stop, n) if stop else n)
for i in range(10):
y = results[i, x]
if i in [0, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7]:
y[y == 0] = np.nan # don't show zero loss values
# y /= y[0] # normalize
label = labels[fi] if len(labels) else f.stem
ax[i].plot(x, y, marker='.', label=label, linewidth=2, markersize=8)
ax[i].set_title(s[i])
# if i in [5, 6, 7]: # share train and val loss y axes
# ax[i].get_shared_y_axes().join(ax[i], ax[i - 5])
except Exception as e:
print('Warning: Plotting error for %s; %s' % (f, e))
ax[1].legend()
fig.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'results.png', dpi=200)
def output_to_keypoint(output):
# Convert model output to target format [batch_id, class_id, x, y, w, h, conf]
targets = []
for i, o in enumerate(output):
kpts = o[:,6:]
o = o[:,:6]
for index, (*box, conf, cls) in enumerate(o.detach().cpu().numpy()):
targets.append([i, cls, *list(*xyxy2xywh(np.array(box)[None])), conf, *list(kpts.detach().cpu().numpy()[index])])
return np.array(targets)
def plot_skeleton_kpts(im, kpts, steps, orig_shape=None):
#Plot the skeleton and keypointsfor coco datatset
palette = np.array([[255, 128, 0], [255, 153, 51], [255, 178, 102],
[230, 230, 0], [255, 153, 255], [153, 204, 255],
[255, 102, 255], [255, 51, 255], [102, 178, 255],
[51, 153, 255], [255, 153, 153], [255, 102, 102],
[255, 51, 51], [153, 255, 153], [102, 255, 102],
[51, 255, 51], [0, 255, 0], [0, 0, 255], [255, 0, 0],
[255, 255, 255]])
skeleton = [[16, 14], [14, 12], [17, 15], [15, 13], [12, 13], [6, 12],
[7, 13], [6, 7], [6, 8], [7, 9], [8, 10], [9, 11], [2, 3],
[1, 2], [1, 3], [2, 4], [3, 5], [4, 6], [5, 7]]
pose_limb_color = palette[[9, 9, 9, 9, 7, 7, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16]]
pose_kpt_color = palette[[16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9]]
radius = 5
num_kpts = len(kpts) // steps
for kid in range(num_kpts):
r, g, b = pose_kpt_color[kid]
x_coord, y_coord = kpts[steps * kid], kpts[steps * kid + 1]
if not (x_coord % 640 == 0 or y_coord % 640 == 0):
if steps == 3:
conf = kpts[steps * kid + 2]
if conf < 0.5:
continue
cv2.circle(im, (int(x_coord), int(y_coord)), radius, (int(r), int(g), int(b)), -1)
for sk_id, sk in enumerate(skeleton):
r, g, b = pose_limb_color[sk_id]
pos1 = (int(kpts[(sk[0]-1)*steps]), int(kpts[(sk[0]-1)*steps+1]))
pos2 = (int(kpts[(sk[1]-1)*steps]), int(kpts[(sk[1]-1)*steps+1]))
if steps == 3:
conf1 = kpts[(sk[0]-1)*steps+2]
conf2 = kpts[(sk[1]-1)*steps+2]
if conf1<0.5 or conf2<0.5:
continue
if pos1[0]%640 == 0 or pos1[1]%640==0 or pos1[0]<0 or pos1[1]<0:
continue
if pos2[0] % 640 == 0 or pos2[1] % 640 == 0 or pos2[0]<0 or pos2[1]<0:
continue
cv2.line(im, pos1, pos2, (int(r), int(g), int(b)), thickness=2)

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@ -1,374 +0,0 @@
# YOLOR PyTorch utils
import datetime
import logging
import math
import os
import platform
import subprocess
import time
from contextlib import contextmanager
from copy import deepcopy
from pathlib import Path
import torch
import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torchvision
try:
import thop # for FLOPS computation
except ImportError:
thop = None
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@contextmanager
def torch_distributed_zero_first(local_rank: int):
"""
Decorator to make all processes in distributed training wait for each local_master to do something.
"""
if local_rank not in [-1, 0]:
torch.distributed.barrier()
yield
if local_rank == 0:
torch.distributed.barrier()
def init_torch_seeds(seed=0):
# Speed-reproducibility tradeoff https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/randomness.html
torch.manual_seed(seed)
if seed == 0: # slower, more reproducible
cudnn.benchmark, cudnn.deterministic = False, True
else: # faster, less reproducible
cudnn.benchmark, cudnn.deterministic = True, False
def date_modified(path=__file__):
# return human-readable file modification date, i.e. '2021-3-26'
t = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(Path(path).stat().st_mtime)
return f'{t.year}-{t.month}-{t.day}'
def git_describe(path=Path(__file__).parent): # path must be a directory
# return human-readable git description, i.e. v5.0-5-g3e25f1e https://git-scm.com/docs/git-describe
s = f'git -C {path} describe --tags --long --always'
try:
return subprocess.check_output(s, shell=True, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode()[:-1]
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
return '' # not a git repository
def select_device(device='', batch_size=None):
# device = 'cpu' or '0' or '0,1,2,3'
s = f'YOLOR 🚀 {git_describe() or date_modified()} torch {torch.__version__} ' # string
cpu = device.lower() == 'cpu'
if cpu:
os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = '-1' # force torch.cuda.is_available() = False
elif device: # non-cpu device requested
os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = device # set environment variable
assert torch.cuda.is_available(), f'CUDA unavailable, invalid device {device} requested' # check availability
cuda = not cpu and torch.cuda.is_available()
if cuda:
n = torch.cuda.device_count()
if n > 1 and batch_size: # check that batch_size is compatible with device_count
assert batch_size % n == 0, f'batch-size {batch_size} not multiple of GPU count {n}'
space = ' ' * len(s)
for i, d in enumerate(device.split(',') if device else range(n)):
p = torch.cuda.get_device_properties(i)
s += f"{'' if i == 0 else space}CUDA:{d} ({p.name}, {p.total_memory / 1024 ** 2}MB)\n" # bytes to MB
else:
s += 'CPU\n'
logger.info(s.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore') if platform.system() == 'Windows' else s) # emoji-safe
return torch.device('cuda:0' if cuda else 'cpu')
def time_synchronized():
# pytorch-accurate time
if torch.cuda.is_available():
torch.cuda.synchronize()
return time.time()
def profile(x, ops, n=100, device=None):
# profile a pytorch module or list of modules. Example usage:
# x = torch.randn(16, 3, 640, 640) # input
# m1 = lambda x: x * torch.sigmoid(x)
# m2 = nn.SiLU()
# profile(x, [m1, m2], n=100) # profile speed over 100 iterations
device = device or torch.device('cuda:0' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
x = x.to(device)
x.requires_grad = True
print(torch.__version__, device.type, torch.cuda.get_device_properties(0) if device.type == 'cuda' else '')
print(f"\n{'Params':>12s}{'GFLOPS':>12s}{'forward (ms)':>16s}{'backward (ms)':>16s}{'input':>24s}{'output':>24s}")
for m in ops if isinstance(ops, list) else [ops]:
m = m.to(device) if hasattr(m, 'to') else m # device
m = m.half() if hasattr(m, 'half') and isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) and x.dtype is torch.float16 else m # type
dtf, dtb, t = 0., 0., [0., 0., 0.] # dt forward, backward
try:
flops = thop.profile(m, inputs=(x,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 # GFLOPS
except:
flops = 0
for _ in range(n):
t[0] = time_synchronized()
y = m(x)
t[1] = time_synchronized()
try:
_ = y.sum().backward()
t[2] = time_synchronized()
except: # no backward method
t[2] = float('nan')
dtf += (t[1] - t[0]) * 1000 / n # ms per op forward
dtb += (t[2] - t[1]) * 1000 / n # ms per op backward
s_in = tuple(x.shape) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else 'list'
s_out = tuple(y.shape) if isinstance(y, torch.Tensor) else 'list'
p = sum(list(x.numel() for x in m.parameters())) if isinstance(m, nn.Module) else 0 # parameters
print(f'{p:12}{flops:12.4g}{dtf:16.4g}{dtb:16.4g}{str(s_in):>24s}{str(s_out):>24s}')
def is_parallel(model):
return type(model) in (nn.parallel.DataParallel, nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel)
def intersect_dicts(da, db, exclude=()):
# Dictionary intersection of matching keys and shapes, omitting 'exclude' keys, using da values
return {k: v for k, v in da.items() if k in db and not any(x in k for x in exclude) and v.shape == db[k].shape}
def initialize_weights(model):
for m in model.modules():
t = type(m)
if t is nn.Conv2d:
pass # nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode='fan_out', nonlinearity='relu')
elif t is nn.BatchNorm2d:
m.eps = 1e-3
m.momentum = 0.03
elif t in [nn.Hardswish, nn.LeakyReLU, nn.ReLU, nn.ReLU6]:
m.inplace = True
def find_modules(model, mclass=nn.Conv2d):
# Finds layer indices matching module class 'mclass'
return [i for i, m in enumerate(model.module_list) if isinstance(m, mclass)]
def sparsity(model):
# Return global model sparsity
a, b = 0., 0.
for p in model.parameters():
a += p.numel()
b += (p == 0).sum()
return b / a
def prune(model, amount=0.3):
# Prune model to requested global sparsity
import torch.nn.utils.prune as prune
print('Pruning model... ', end='')
for name, m in model.named_modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
prune.l1_unstructured(m, name='weight', amount=amount) # prune
prune.remove(m, 'weight') # make permanent
print(' %.3g global sparsity' % sparsity(model))
def fuse_conv_and_bn(conv, bn):
# Fuse convolution and batchnorm layers https://tehnokv.com/posts/fusing-batchnorm-and-conv/
fusedconv = nn.Conv2d(conv.in_channels,
conv.out_channels,
kernel_size=conv.kernel_size,
stride=conv.stride,
padding=conv.padding,
groups=conv.groups,
bias=True).requires_grad_(False).to(conv.weight.device)
# prepare filters
w_conv = conv.weight.clone().view(conv.out_channels, -1)
w_bn = torch.diag(bn.weight.div(torch.sqrt(bn.eps + bn.running_var)))
fusedconv.weight.copy_(torch.mm(w_bn, w_conv).view(fusedconv.weight.shape))
# prepare spatial bias
b_conv = torch.zeros(conv.weight.size(0), device=conv.weight.device) if conv.bias is None else conv.bias
b_bn = bn.bias - bn.weight.mul(bn.running_mean).div(torch.sqrt(bn.running_var + bn.eps))
fusedconv.bias.copy_(torch.mm(w_bn, b_conv.reshape(-1, 1)).reshape(-1) + b_bn)
return fusedconv
def model_info(model, verbose=False, img_size=640):
# Model information. img_size may be int or list, i.e. img_size=640 or img_size=[640, 320]
n_p = sum(x.numel() for x in model.parameters()) # number parameters
n_g = sum(x.numel() for x in model.parameters() if x.requires_grad) # number gradients
if verbose:
print('%5s %40s %9s %12s %20s %10s %10s' % ('layer', 'name', 'gradient', 'parameters', 'shape', 'mu', 'sigma'))
for i, (name, p) in enumerate(model.named_parameters()):
name = name.replace('module_list.', '')
print('%5g %40s %9s %12g %20s %10.3g %10.3g' %
(i, name, p.requires_grad, p.numel(), list(p.shape), p.mean(), p.std()))
try: # FLOPS
from thop import profile
stride = max(int(model.stride.max()), 32) if hasattr(model, 'stride') else 32
img = torch.zeros((1, model.yaml.get('ch', 3), stride, stride), device=next(model.parameters()).device) # input
flops = profile(deepcopy(model), inputs=(img,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 # stride GFLOPS
img_size = img_size if isinstance(img_size, list) else [img_size, img_size] # expand if int/float
fs = ', %.1f GFLOPS' % (flops * img_size[0] / stride * img_size[1] / stride) # 640x640 GFLOPS
except (ImportError, Exception):
fs = ''
logger.info(f"Model Summary: {len(list(model.modules()))} layers, {n_p} parameters, {n_g} gradients{fs}")
def load_classifier(name='resnet101', n=2):
# Loads a pretrained model reshaped to n-class output
model = torchvision.models.__dict__[name](pretrained=True)
# ResNet model properties
# input_size = [3, 224, 224]
# input_space = 'RGB'
# input_range = [0, 1]
# mean = [0.485, 0.456, 0.406]
# std = [0.229, 0.224, 0.225]
# Reshape output to n classes
filters = model.fc.weight.shape[1]
model.fc.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(n), requires_grad=True)
model.fc.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(n, filters), requires_grad=True)
model.fc.out_features = n
return model
def scale_img(img, ratio=1.0, same_shape=False, gs=32): # img(16,3,256,416)
# scales img(bs,3,y,x) by ratio constrained to gs-multiple
if ratio == 1.0:
return img
else:
h, w = img.shape[2:]
s = (int(h * ratio), int(w * ratio)) # new size
img = F.interpolate(img, size=s, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False) # resize
if not same_shape: # pad/crop img
h, w = [math.ceil(x * ratio / gs) * gs for x in (h, w)]
return F.pad(img, [0, w - s[1], 0, h - s[0]], value=0.447) # value = imagenet mean
def copy_attr(a, b, include=(), exclude=()):
# Copy attributes from b to a, options to only include [...] and to exclude [...]
for k, v in b.__dict__.items():
if (len(include) and k not in include) or k.startswith('_') or k in exclude:
continue
else:
setattr(a, k, v)
class ModelEMA:
""" Model Exponential Moving Average from https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models
Keep a moving average of everything in the model state_dict (parameters and buffers).
This is intended to allow functionality like
https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/train/ExponentialMovingAverage
A smoothed version of the weights is necessary for some training schemes to perform well.
This class is sensitive where it is initialized in the sequence of model init,
GPU assignment and distributed training wrappers.
"""
def __init__(self, model, decay=0.9999, updates=0):
# Create EMA
self.ema = deepcopy(model.module if is_parallel(model) else model).eval() # FP32 EMA
# if next(model.parameters()).device.type != 'cpu':
# self.ema.half() # FP16 EMA
self.updates = updates # number of EMA updates
self.decay = lambda x: decay * (1 - math.exp(-x / 2000)) # decay exponential ramp (to help early epochs)
for p in self.ema.parameters():
p.requires_grad_(False)
def update(self, model):
# Update EMA parameters
with torch.no_grad():
self.updates += 1
d = self.decay(self.updates)
msd = model.module.state_dict() if is_parallel(model) else model.state_dict() # model state_dict
for k, v in self.ema.state_dict().items():
if v.dtype.is_floating_point:
v *= d
v += (1. - d) * msd[k].detach()
def update_attr(self, model, include=(), exclude=('process_group', 'reducer')):
# Update EMA attributes
copy_attr(self.ema, model, include, exclude)
class BatchNormXd(torch.nn.modules.batchnorm._BatchNorm):
def _check_input_dim(self, input):
# The only difference between BatchNorm1d, BatchNorm2d, BatchNorm3d, etc
# is this method that is overwritten by the sub-class
# This original goal of this method was for tensor sanity checks
# If you're ok bypassing those sanity checks (eg. if you trust your inference
# to provide the right dimensional inputs), then you can just use this method
# for easy conversion from SyncBatchNorm
# (unfortunately, SyncBatchNorm does not store the original class - if it did
# we could return the one that was originally created)
return
def revert_sync_batchnorm(module):
# this is very similar to the function that it is trying to revert:
# https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/c8b3686a3e4ba63dc59e5dcfe5db3430df256833/torch/nn/modules/batchnorm.py#L679
module_output = module
if isinstance(module, torch.nn.modules.batchnorm.SyncBatchNorm):
new_cls = BatchNormXd
module_output = BatchNormXd(module.num_features,
module.eps, module.momentum,
module.affine,
module.track_running_stats)
if module.affine:
with torch.no_grad():
module_output.weight = module.weight
module_output.bias = module.bias
module_output.running_mean = module.running_mean
module_output.running_var = module.running_var
module_output.num_batches_tracked = module.num_batches_tracked
if hasattr(module, "qconfig"):
module_output.qconfig = module.qconfig
for name, child in module.named_children():
module_output.add_module(name, revert_sync_batchnorm(child))
del module
return module_output
class TracedModel(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, model=None, device=None, img_size=(640,640)):
super(TracedModel, self).__init__()
print(" Convert model to Traced-model... ")
self.stride = model.stride
self.names = model.names
self.model = model
self.model = revert_sync_batchnorm(self.model)
self.model.to('cpu')
self.model.eval()
self.detect_layer = self.model.model[-1]
self.model.traced = True
rand_example = torch.rand(1, 3, img_size, img_size)
traced_script_module = torch.jit.trace(self.model, rand_example, strict=False)
#traced_script_module = torch.jit.script(self.model)
traced_script_module.save("traced_model.pt")
print(" traced_script_module saved! ")
self.model = traced_script_module
self.model.to(device)
self.detect_layer.to(device)
print(" model is traced! \n")
def forward(self, x, augment=False, profile=False):
out = self.model(x)
out = self.detect_layer(out)
return out

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@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
import argparse
import yaml
from wandb_utils import WandbLogger
WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX = 'wandb-artifact://'
def create_dataset_artifact(opt):
with open(opt.data) as f:
data = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) # data dict
logger = WandbLogger(opt, '', None, data, job_type='Dataset Creation')
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default='data/coco.yaml', help='data.yaml path')
parser.add_argument('--single-cls', action='store_true', help='train as single-class dataset')
parser.add_argument('--project', type=str, default='YOLOR', help='name of W&B Project')
opt = parser.parse_args()
opt.resume = False # Explicitly disallow resume check for dataset upload job
create_dataset_artifact(opt)

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@ -1,306 +0,0 @@
import json
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import torch
import yaml
from tqdm import tqdm
sys.path.append(str(Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent)) # add utils/ to path
from utils.datasets import LoadImagesAndLabels
from utils.datasets import img2label_paths
from utils.general import colorstr, xywh2xyxy, check_dataset
try:
import wandb
from wandb import init, finish
except ImportError:
wandb = None
WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX = 'wandb-artifact://'
def remove_prefix(from_string, prefix=WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
return from_string[len(prefix):]
def check_wandb_config_file(data_config_file):
wandb_config = '_wandb.'.join(data_config_file.rsplit('.', 1)) # updated data.yaml path
if Path(wandb_config).is_file():
return wandb_config
return data_config_file
def get_run_info(run_path):
run_path = Path(remove_prefix(run_path, WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX))
run_id = run_path.stem
project = run_path.parent.stem
model_artifact_name = 'run_' + run_id + '_model'
return run_id, project, model_artifact_name
def check_wandb_resume(opt):
process_wandb_config_ddp_mode(opt) if opt.global_rank not in [-1, 0] else None
if isinstance(opt.resume, str):
if opt.resume.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
if opt.global_rank not in [-1, 0]: # For resuming DDP runs
run_id, project, model_artifact_name = get_run_info(opt.resume)
api = wandb.Api()
artifact = api.artifact(project + '/' + model_artifact_name + ':latest')
modeldir = artifact.download()
opt.weights = str(Path(modeldir) / "last.pt")
return True
return None
def process_wandb_config_ddp_mode(opt):
with open(opt.data) as f:
data_dict = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) # data dict
train_dir, val_dir = None, None
if isinstance(data_dict['train'], str) and data_dict['train'].startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
api = wandb.Api()
train_artifact = api.artifact(remove_prefix(data_dict['train']) + ':' + opt.artifact_alias)
train_dir = train_artifact.download()
train_path = Path(train_dir) / 'data/images/'
data_dict['train'] = str(train_path)
if isinstance(data_dict['val'], str) and data_dict['val'].startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
api = wandb.Api()
val_artifact = api.artifact(remove_prefix(data_dict['val']) + ':' + opt.artifact_alias)
val_dir = val_artifact.download()
val_path = Path(val_dir) / 'data/images/'
data_dict['val'] = str(val_path)
if train_dir or val_dir:
ddp_data_path = str(Path(val_dir) / 'wandb_local_data.yaml')
with open(ddp_data_path, 'w') as f:
yaml.dump(data_dict, f)
opt.data = ddp_data_path
class WandbLogger():
def __init__(self, opt, name, run_id, data_dict, job_type='Training'):
# Pre-training routine --
self.job_type = job_type
self.wandb, self.wandb_run, self.data_dict = wandb, None if not wandb else wandb.run, data_dict
# It's more elegant to stick to 1 wandb.init call, but useful config data is overwritten in the WandbLogger's wandb.init call
if isinstance(opt.resume, str): # checks resume from artifact
if opt.resume.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
run_id, project, model_artifact_name = get_run_info(opt.resume)
model_artifact_name = WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX + model_artifact_name
assert wandb, 'install wandb to resume wandb runs'
# Resume wandb-artifact:// runs here| workaround for not overwriting wandb.config
self.wandb_run = wandb.init(id=run_id, project=project, resume='allow')
opt.resume = model_artifact_name
elif self.wandb:
self.wandb_run = wandb.init(config=opt,
resume="allow",
project='YOLOR' if opt.project == 'runs/train' else Path(opt.project).stem,
name=name,
job_type=job_type,
id=run_id) if not wandb.run else wandb.run
if self.wandb_run:
if self.job_type == 'Training':
if not opt.resume:
wandb_data_dict = self.check_and_upload_dataset(opt) if opt.upload_dataset else data_dict
# Info useful for resuming from artifacts
self.wandb_run.config.opt = vars(opt)
self.wandb_run.config.data_dict = wandb_data_dict
self.data_dict = self.setup_training(opt, data_dict)
if self.job_type == 'Dataset Creation':
self.data_dict = self.check_and_upload_dataset(opt)
else:
prefix = colorstr('wandb: ')
print(f"{prefix}Install Weights & Biases for YOLOR logging with 'pip install wandb' (recommended)")
def check_and_upload_dataset(self, opt):
assert wandb, 'Install wandb to upload dataset'
check_dataset(self.data_dict)
config_path = self.log_dataset_artifact(opt.data,
opt.single_cls,
'YOLOR' if opt.project == 'runs/train' else Path(opt.project).stem)
print("Created dataset config file ", config_path)
with open(config_path) as f:
wandb_data_dict = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader)
return wandb_data_dict
def setup_training(self, opt, data_dict):
self.log_dict, self.current_epoch, self.log_imgs = {}, 0, 16 # Logging Constants
self.bbox_interval = opt.bbox_interval
if isinstance(opt.resume, str):
modeldir, _ = self.download_model_artifact(opt)
if modeldir:
self.weights = Path(modeldir) / "last.pt"
config = self.wandb_run.config
opt.weights, opt.save_period, opt.batch_size, opt.bbox_interval, opt.epochs, opt.hyp = str(
self.weights), config.save_period, config.total_batch_size, config.bbox_interval, config.epochs, \
config.opt['hyp']
data_dict = dict(self.wandb_run.config.data_dict) # eliminates the need for config file to resume
if 'val_artifact' not in self.__dict__: # If --upload_dataset is set, use the existing artifact, don't download
self.train_artifact_path, self.train_artifact = self.download_dataset_artifact(data_dict.get('train'),
opt.artifact_alias)
self.val_artifact_path, self.val_artifact = self.download_dataset_artifact(data_dict.get('val'),
opt.artifact_alias)
self.result_artifact, self.result_table, self.val_table, self.weights = None, None, None, None
if self.train_artifact_path is not None:
train_path = Path(self.train_artifact_path) / 'data/images/'
data_dict['train'] = str(train_path)
if self.val_artifact_path is not None:
val_path = Path(self.val_artifact_path) / 'data/images/'
data_dict['val'] = str(val_path)
self.val_table = self.val_artifact.get("val")
self.map_val_table_path()
if self.val_artifact is not None:
self.result_artifact = wandb.Artifact("run_" + wandb.run.id + "_progress", "evaluation")
self.result_table = wandb.Table(["epoch", "id", "prediction", "avg_confidence"])
if opt.bbox_interval == -1:
self.bbox_interval = opt.bbox_interval = (opt.epochs // 10) if opt.epochs > 10 else 1
return data_dict
def download_dataset_artifact(self, path, alias):
if isinstance(path, str) and path.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
dataset_artifact = wandb.use_artifact(remove_prefix(path, WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX) + ":" + alias)
assert dataset_artifact is not None, "'Error: W&B dataset artifact doesn\'t exist'"
datadir = dataset_artifact.download()
return datadir, dataset_artifact
return None, None
def download_model_artifact(self, opt):
if opt.resume.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
model_artifact = wandb.use_artifact(remove_prefix(opt.resume, WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX) + ":latest")
assert model_artifact is not None, 'Error: W&B model artifact doesn\'t exist'
modeldir = model_artifact.download()
epochs_trained = model_artifact.metadata.get('epochs_trained')
total_epochs = model_artifact.metadata.get('total_epochs')
assert epochs_trained < total_epochs, 'training to %g epochs is finished, nothing to resume.' % (
total_epochs)
return modeldir, model_artifact
return None, None
def log_model(self, path, opt, epoch, fitness_score, best_model=False):
model_artifact = wandb.Artifact('run_' + wandb.run.id + '_model', type='model', metadata={
'original_url': str(path),
'epochs_trained': epoch + 1,
'save period': opt.save_period,
'project': opt.project,
'total_epochs': opt.epochs,
'fitness_score': fitness_score
})
model_artifact.add_file(str(path / 'last.pt'), name='last.pt')
wandb.log_artifact(model_artifact,
aliases=['latest', 'epoch ' + str(self.current_epoch), 'best' if best_model else ''])
print("Saving model artifact on epoch ", epoch + 1)
def log_dataset_artifact(self, data_file, single_cls, project, overwrite_config=False):
with open(data_file) as f:
data = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) # data dict
nc, names = (1, ['item']) if single_cls else (int(data['nc']), data['names'])
names = {k: v for k, v in enumerate(names)} # to index dictionary
self.train_artifact = self.create_dataset_table(LoadImagesAndLabels(
data['train']), names, name='train') if data.get('train') else None
self.val_artifact = self.create_dataset_table(LoadImagesAndLabels(
data['val']), names, name='val') if data.get('val') else None
if data.get('train'):
data['train'] = WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX + str(Path(project) / 'train')
if data.get('val'):
data['val'] = WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX + str(Path(project) / 'val')
path = data_file if overwrite_config else '_wandb.'.join(data_file.rsplit('.', 1)) # updated data.yaml path
data.pop('download', None)
with open(path, 'w') as f:
yaml.dump(data, f)
if self.job_type == 'Training': # builds correct artifact pipeline graph
self.wandb_run.use_artifact(self.val_artifact)
self.wandb_run.use_artifact(self.train_artifact)
self.val_artifact.wait()
self.val_table = self.val_artifact.get('val')
self.map_val_table_path()
else:
self.wandb_run.log_artifact(self.train_artifact)
self.wandb_run.log_artifact(self.val_artifact)
return path
def map_val_table_path(self):
self.val_table_map = {}
print("Mapping dataset")
for i, data in enumerate(tqdm(self.val_table.data)):
self.val_table_map[data[3]] = data[0]
def create_dataset_table(self, dataset, class_to_id, name='dataset'):
# TODO: Explore multiprocessing to slpit this loop parallely| This is essential for speeding up the the logging
artifact = wandb.Artifact(name=name, type="dataset")
img_files = tqdm([dataset.path]) if isinstance(dataset.path, str) and Path(dataset.path).is_dir() else None
img_files = tqdm(dataset.img_files) if not img_files else img_files
for img_file in img_files:
if Path(img_file).is_dir():
artifact.add_dir(img_file, name='data/images')
labels_path = 'labels'.join(dataset.path.rsplit('images', 1))
artifact.add_dir(labels_path, name='data/labels')
else:
artifact.add_file(img_file, name='data/images/' + Path(img_file).name)
label_file = Path(img2label_paths([img_file])[0])
artifact.add_file(str(label_file),
name='data/labels/' + label_file.name) if label_file.exists() else None
table = wandb.Table(columns=["id", "train_image", "Classes", "name"])
class_set = wandb.Classes([{'id': id, 'name': name} for id, name in class_to_id.items()])
for si, (img, labels, paths, shapes) in enumerate(tqdm(dataset)):
height, width = shapes[0]
labels[:, 2:] = (xywh2xyxy(labels[:, 2:].view(-1, 4))) * torch.Tensor([width, height, width, height])
box_data, img_classes = [], {}
for cls, *xyxy in labels[:, 1:].tolist():
cls = int(cls)
box_data.append({"position": {"minX": xyxy[0], "minY": xyxy[1], "maxX": xyxy[2], "maxY": xyxy[3]},
"class_id": cls,
"box_caption": "%s" % (class_to_id[cls]),
"scores": {"acc": 1},
"domain": "pixel"})
img_classes[cls] = class_to_id[cls]
boxes = {"ground_truth": {"box_data": box_data, "class_labels": class_to_id}} # inference-space
table.add_data(si, wandb.Image(paths, classes=class_set, boxes=boxes), json.dumps(img_classes),
Path(paths).name)
artifact.add(table, name)
return artifact
def log_training_progress(self, predn, path, names):
if self.val_table and self.result_table:
class_set = wandb.Classes([{'id': id, 'name': name} for id, name in names.items()])
box_data = []
total_conf = 0
for *xyxy, conf, cls in predn.tolist():
if conf >= 0.25:
box_data.append(
{"position": {"minX": xyxy[0], "minY": xyxy[1], "maxX": xyxy[2], "maxY": xyxy[3]},
"class_id": int(cls),
"box_caption": "%s %.3f" % (names[cls], conf),
"scores": {"class_score": conf},
"domain": "pixel"})
total_conf = total_conf + conf
boxes = {"predictions": {"box_data": box_data, "class_labels": names}} # inference-space
id = self.val_table_map[Path(path).name]
self.result_table.add_data(self.current_epoch,
id,
wandb.Image(self.val_table.data[id][1], boxes=boxes, classes=class_set),
total_conf / max(1, len(box_data))
)
def log(self, log_dict):
if self.wandb_run:
for key, value in log_dict.items():
self.log_dict[key] = value
def end_epoch(self, best_result=False):
if self.wandb_run:
wandb.log(self.log_dict)
self.log_dict = {}
if self.result_artifact:
train_results = wandb.JoinedTable(self.val_table, self.result_table, "id")
self.result_artifact.add(train_results, 'result')
wandb.log_artifact(self.result_artifact, aliases=['latest', 'epoch ' + str(self.current_epoch),
('best' if best_result else '')])
self.result_table = wandb.Table(["epoch", "id", "prediction", "avg_confidence"])
self.result_artifact = wandb.Artifact("run_" + wandb.run.id + "_progress", "evaluation")
def finish_run(self):
if self.wandb_run:
if self.log_dict:
wandb.log(self.log_dict)
wandb.run.finish()

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@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
{
"epochs": [ {
"calculation_time": "13405435224195095",
"config_version": 0,
"model_version": "0",
"padded_top_topics_start_index": 0,
"taxonomy_version": 0,
"top_topics_and_observing_domains": [ ]
}, {
"calculation_time": "13406759464701152",
"config_version": 0,
"model_version": "0",
"padded_top_topics_start_index": 0,
"taxonomy_version": 0,
"top_topics_and_observing_domains": [ ]
} ],
"hex_encoded_hmac_key": "40F346D3248C3AFDF2BEE1FE496DBD32F7CED6E5AE98B881ABC421AA7E7B5642",
"next_scheduled_calculation_time": "13407364264701434"
}

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